Mawallafi: William Ramirez
Ranar Halitta: 21 Satumba 2021
Sabuntawa: 14 Nuwamba 2024
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Yadda ake yin gwajin ciki da gishiri ko sugar a gida
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Wadatacce

Menene alli a gwajin fitsari?

Wani sinadarin calcium a cikin gwajin fitsari yana auna adadin kalsiyam a cikin fitsarin. Calcium shine ɗayan mahimman ma'adanai a jikin ku. Kuna buƙatar alli don lafiya ƙasusuwa da hakora. Calcium shima yana da mahimmanci don aiki mai kyau na jijiyoyi, tsokoki, da zuciyar ku. Kusan dukkanin alli na jikinka ana ajiye shi a cikin ƙasusuwa. Amountaramin abu yana zagayawa a cikin jini, sauran kuma da kodar ne za a tace su kuma su shiga cikin fitsarinku. Idan matakan allurar fitsari sun yi yawa ko kuma ƙasa da ƙasa, yana iya nufin kuna da yanayin lafiya, kamar cutar koda ko tsakuwar koda. Duwatsun koda suna da wuya, kamar abubuwa masu ƙanƙan dutse waɗanda zasu iya samarwa a koda ɗaya ko duka biyun lokacin da alli ko wasu ma'adanai suka taru a fitsari. Yawancin duwatsun koda ana samun su ne daga alli.

Yawan alli mai yawa ko kaɗan a cikin jini na iya nuna rashin lafiyar koda, da wasu cututtukan ƙashi, da sauran matsalolin likita. Don haka idan kuna da alamun alamun ɗayan waɗannan rikice-rikicen, mai ba da lafiyarku na iya yin odar gwajin jinin alli, tare da alli a cikin gwajin fitsari. Kari akan haka, galibi ana hada gwajin kalsiyam a matsayin wani bangare na binciken yau da kullun.


Sauran sunaye: nazarin fitsari (alli)

Me ake amfani da shi?

Ana iya amfani da alli a cikin gwajin fitsari don tantancewa ko saka idanu kan aikin koda ko duwatsun koda. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi don bincika cututtukan parathyroid, gland a kusa da thyroid wanda ke taimakawa daidaita adadin alli a jikinka.

Me yasa nake buƙatar alli a cikin gwajin fitsari?

Kuna iya buƙatar alli a cikin gwajin fitsari idan kuna da alamun alamun ƙwayar koda. Wadannan alamun sun hada da:

  • Ciwon baya mai tsanani
  • Ciwon ciki
  • Tashin zuciya da amai
  • Jini a cikin fitsari
  • Yin fitsari akai-akai

Hakanan zaka iya buƙatar alli a cikin gwajin fitsari idan kana da alamomin rashin lafiyar parathyroid.

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan hormone masu yawa sun hada da:

  • Tashin zuciya da amai
  • Rashin ci
  • Ciwon ciki
  • Gajiya
  • Yin fitsari akai-akai
  • Kashi da haɗin gwiwa

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan kwayar cutar parathyroid sun hada da:

  • Ciwon ciki
  • Ciwon tsoka
  • Yatsun yatsu
  • Fata mai bushewa
  • Nailsusoshin ƙusa

Menene ke faruwa yayin gwajin cikin fitsari?

Kuna buƙatar tattara dukkan fitsarinku yayin cikin awoyi 24. Wannan ana kiran sa gwajin fitsari na awa 24. Maikatan kula da lafiyar ka ko kwararren dakin gwaje-gwaje zasu baka akwati don tara fitsarin ka a ciki da kuma umarnin yadda zaka tattara da kuma adana samfurin ka. Gwajin gwajin fitsari na awa 24 gabaɗaya ya haɗa da matakai masu zuwa:


  • Shafe fitsarinku da safe ku zubar da wannan fitsarin. Kar a tara wannan fitsarin. Yi rikodin lokaci.
  • Awanni 24 masu zuwa, adana dukkan fitsarinku a cikin akwatin da aka bayar.
  • Ajiye akwatin fitsarinku a cikin firiji ko mai sanyaya tare da kankara.
  • Mayar da kwandon samfurin zuwa ofishin mai bada lafiyarku ko dakin gwaje-gwaje kamar yadda aka umurta

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Ana iya tambayarka da ka guji wasu abinci da magunguna kwanaki da yawa kafin gwajin. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai sanar da ku idan akwai wasu umarni na musamman da za a bi.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Babu wata sananniyar haɗari ga samun alli cikin gwajin fitsari.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Idan sakamakon ku ya nuna mafi girma fiye da yadda aka saba a cikin fitsarinku, zai iya nunawa:

  • Hadarin don ko kasancewar tsakuwar koda
  • Hyperparathyroidism, yanayin da glandon ku na haifar da sinadarin parathyroid mai yawa
  • Sarcoidosis, cutar da ke haifar da kumburi a cikin huhu, ƙwayoyin lymph, ko wasu gabobin
  • Yawan alli mai yawa a cikin abincinku daga abubuwan bitamin D ko madara

Idan sakamakonku ya nuna ƙasa da matakan alli na al'ada a cikin fitsarinku, yana iya nunawa:


  • Hypoparathyroidism, yanayin da glandon ku na haifar da karamin parathyroid hormone
  • Rashin Vitamin D
  • Ciwon koda

Idan matakan calcium ba na al'ada bane, ba lallai bane ya zama kana da yanayin lafiyar da kake buƙatar magani. Sauran dalilai, kamar cin abinci, kari, da wasu magunguna, gami da maganin kashe kumburi, na iya shafar matakan fitsarin fitsarinku. Idan kuna da tambayoyi game da sakamakonku, yi magana da mai ba ku kiwon lafiya.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da nake bukatar sani game da alli a gwajin fitsari?

Kalsiyama a cikin gwajin fitsari baya gaya muku yawan allin cikin kashinku. Ana iya auna lafiyar ƙashi tare da wani nau'in x-ray da ake kira da ƙarar ƙwanƙwasa ƙashi, ko dexa scan. A dexa scan yana auna abubuwan ma'adinai, gami da sinadarin calcium, da sauran bangarorin kashinku.

Bayani

  1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Littafin Jagora na Laboratory da Gwajin Bincike. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kiwon Lafiya, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Calcium, Magani; Calcium da Phosphates, Fitsari; 118-9 p.
  2. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Calcium: A Kallo ɗaya [sabunta 2017 Mayu 1; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/calcium/tab/glance
  3. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Calcium: Gwaji [sabunta 2017 Mayu 1; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/calcium/tab/test
  4. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Calcium: Samfurin Gwaji [sabunta 2017 Mayu 1; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/calcium/tab/sample
  5. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Ssamus: Samfurin Fitsari Na Sa’o’i 24 [wanda aka faɗi 2017 May 9]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/urine-24
  6. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Gloamus: Hyperparathyroidism [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/hyperparathyroidism
  7. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Amus: Hypoparathyroidism [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/hypoparathyroidism
  8. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Nazarin Dutse na Koda: Gwaji [sabunta 2015 Oct 30; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/kidney-stone-analysis/tab/test
  9. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Parathyroid Cututtuka [sabunta 2016 Yuni 6; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/parathyroid-diseases
  10. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2017. Hyperparathyroidism: Cutar cututtuka; 2015 Dec 24 [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-condition/hyperparathyroidism/symptoms-causes/syc-20356194
  11. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2017. Hypoparathyroidism: Cutar cututtuka da Dalilin; 2017 Mayu 5 [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 5]. Akwai daga: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hypoparathyroidism/symptoms-causes/dxc-20318175
  12. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2017. Duwatsun Koda: Cutar cututtuka; 2015 Feb 26 [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/kidney-stones/symptoms-causes/syc-20355755
  13. Shafin Kasuwancin Merck Manual [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co. Inc.; c2017. Bayani game da Matsayin Calcium a cikin Jiki [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/electrolyte-balance/overview-of-calcium-s-role-in-the-body
  14. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; NCI Dictionary of Terms of Cancer Terms: hyperparathyroidism [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?cdrid=458097
  15. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; NCI Dictionary of Terms of Cancer Terms: parathyroid gland [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?cdrid=44554
  16. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; NCI Dictionary of Terms of Cancer Terms: sarcoidosis [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?cdrid=367472
  17. Cibiyar Nazarin Ciwon Suga ta Duniya da Cututtukan narkewar abinci da Koda (Intanet). Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Ma'anarta & Bayanai don Duwatsu na Koda; 2016 Sep [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/kidney-stones/definition-facts
  18. Cibiyar Nazarin Ciwon Suga ta Duniya da Cututtukan narkewar abinci da Koda (Intanet). Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Ganewar asali na Duwatsu na Koda; 2016 Sep [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/kidney-stones/diagnosis
  19. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Kundin Lafiya na Kiwon Lafiya: Tarin Fitsari na Awanni 24 [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=92&ContentID;=P08955
  20. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Calcium (Fitsari) [wanda aka ambata a 2017 Mayu 9]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=calcium_urine

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.

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