Carbon Dioxide (CO2) a cikin Jini

Wadatacce

• Menene gwajin jini na carbon dioxide (CO2)?
• Me ake amfani da shi?
• Me yasa nake buƙatar CO2 a gwajin jini?
• Menene ya faru yayin gwajin jini na CO2?
• Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Shin akwai wani abin da nake bukatar sani game da gwajin jinin CO2?
• Bayani

Menene gwajin jini na carbon dioxide (CO2)?

Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas ne mara ƙanshi, mara launi. Kayan sharar ne da jikinku yayi. Jininku yana dauke da iskar carbon dioxide zuwa huhunku. Kuna fitar da iskar carbon dioxide kuma kuna numfashi a oxygen duk rana, kowace rana, ba tare da tunani game da shi ba. Gwajin jinin CO2 yana auna adadin carbon dioxide a cikin jininka. Yawan carbon dioxide da yawa a cikin jini na iya nuna matsalar lafiya.

Sauran sunaye: carbon dioxide abun ciki, abun ciki na CO2, gwajin jini na carbon dioxide, gwajin jinin bicarbonate, gwajin bicarbonate, duka CO2; TCO2; carbon dioxide abun ciki; CO2 abun ciki; bicarb; HCO3

Me ake amfani da shi?

Gwajin jini na CO2 galibi yana cikin jerin gwajin da ake kira panel ɗin lantarki. Electrolytes suna taimakawa wajen daidaita matakan acid da asusuwa a jikinka. Mafi yawa daga cikin carbon dioxide a jikinka yana cikin sifar bicarbonate, wanda shine nau'in lantarki. Anungiyar lantarki zata iya zama ɓangare na gwaji na yau da kullun. Hakanan gwajin zai iya taimakawa saka idanu ko gano yanayin da ya shafi rashin daidaiton lantarki. Wadannan sun hada da cututtukan koda, cututtukan huhu, da hawan jini.

Me yasa nake buƙatar CO2 a gwajin jini?

Mai yiwuwa mai ba da kula da lafiyarku ya ba da umarnin gwajin jini na CO2 a matsayin wani ɓangare na bincikenku na yau da kullun ko kuma idan kuna da alamun rashin daidaituwa ta lantarki. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Rashin numfashi
• Rashin ƙarfi
• Gajiya
• Yawan amai da / ko gudawa

Menene ya faru yayin gwajin jini na CO2?

Kwararren masanin kiwon lafiya zai dauki samfurin jini daga jijiyar hannunka, ta amfani da karamin allura. Bayan an saka allurar, za a tara karamin jini a cikin bututun gwaji ko kwalba. Kuna iya jin ɗan kaɗan lokacin da allurar ta shiga ko fita. Wannan yawanci yakan dauki kasa da minti biyar.

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Ba kwa buƙatar kowane shiri na musamman don gwajin jini na CO2 ko rukunin lantarki. Idan mai kula da lafiyar ku ya ba da umarnin karin gwaje-gwaje a kan jinin ku, kuna iya yin azumi (ba ci ko sha) na wasu awowi kafin gwajin. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai sanar da ku idan akwai wasu umarni na musamman da za a bi.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Akwai haɗari kaɗan don yin gwajin jini. Kuna iya samun ɗan ciwo ko rauni a wurin da aka sanya allurar, amma yawancin alamun suna tafi da sauri.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Sakamako mara kyau na iya nuna cewa jikinka yana da rashin daidaiton lantarki, ko kuma cewa akwai matsala cire carbon dioxide a cikin huhunku. Yawancin CO2 da yawa a cikin jini na iya nuna yanayi da yawa ciki har da:

• Cututtukan huhu
• Ciwon ciwo na Cushing, cuta na gland adrenal. Gland din ku yana sama da kodar ku. Suna taimakawa wajen sarrafa bugun zuciya, hawan jini, da sauran ayyukan jiki. A cikin ciwo na Cushing, waɗannan gland suna yin hormone mai yawa da ake kira cortisol. Yana haifar da cututtuka iri-iri, gami da rauni na tsoka, matsalolin gani, da hawan jini.
• Hormonal cuta
• Ciwon koda
• Alkalosis, yanayin da kuke da yawa a cikin jinin ku

Littlearancin CO2 a cikin jini na iya nuna:

• Addison ta cuta, wani cuta na adrenal gland. A cikin cutar Addison, gland ba sa samar da isasshen wasu nau'o'in ƙwayoyin cuta, ciki har da cortisol. Yanayin na iya haifar da alamomi iri-iri, gami da rauni, jiri, ragin nauyi, da rashin ruwa a jiki.
• Acidosis, yanayin da kake da acid mai yawa a cikin jininka
• Ketoacidosis, rikitarwa na nau'in 1 da kuma rubuta 2 ciwon sukari
• Shock
• Ciwon koda

Idan sakamakon gwajin ku ba ya cikin zangon al'ada, ba lallai ba ne ya nuna kuna da yanayin rashin lafiya da ke buƙatar magani. Wasu dalilai, gami da wasu magunguna, na iya shafar matakin CO2 a cikin jininka. Don sanin abin da sakamakon ku ke nufi, yi magana da mai ba ku kiwon lafiya.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da nake bukatar sani game da gwajin jinin CO2?

Wasu takardun magani da kan-kantora na iya kara ko rage adadin iskar carbon dioxide a cikin jininka. Tabbatar da gaya wa mai kula da lafiyar ku game da duk magungunan da kuke sha.

Bayani

1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Littafin Jagora na Laboratory da Gwajin Bincike. 2^nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kiwon Lafiya, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Jimlar Kayan Carbon Dioxide; shafi na. 488.
2. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Bicarbonate: Gwaji; [sabunta 2016 Jan 26; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga:https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/co2/tab/test
3. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Magungunan Kiwon Lafiya; c2001–2019. Ciwon Cutar Cushing; [sabunta 2017 Nuwamba 29; da aka ambata 2019 Feb 4]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/cushing-syndrome
4. Shafin Kasuwancin Merck Manual [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co., Inc.; c2017. Addison cuta; [aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga:https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/adrenal-gland-disorders/addison-disease
5. Shafin Kasuwancin Merck Manual [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co., Inc.; c2017. Bayani game da Balance Acid-Base Balance; [aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga:https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/acid-base-balance/overview-of-acid-base-balance
6. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; NCI Dictionary na Maganar Cancer Terms: adrenal gland; [aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga:https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?cdrid=46678
7. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms: carbon dioxide; [aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga:https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?cdrid=538147
8. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Nau'in Gwajin Jini; [sabunta 2012 Jan 6; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga:https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Types
9. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Menene Hadarin Gwajin Jini ?; [sabunta 2012 Jan 6; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da fuska 6]. Akwai daga:https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
10. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Me Gwajin Jini Ya Nuna ?; [sabunta 2012 Jan 6; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da fuska 7]. Akwai daga:https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
11. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Abin da Za a Yi tsammani tare da Gwajin jini; [sabunta 2012 Jan 6; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da fuska 5]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
12. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Carbon Dioxide (Jini); [aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=carbon_dioxide_blood

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.