Ceftriaxone: menene don kuma yadda za'a ɗauka

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake amfani da shi
• Matsalar da ka iya haifar
• Wanda bai kamata yayi amfani da shi ba

Ceftriaxone maganin rigakafi ne, kwatankwacin penicillin, wanda ake amfani dashi don kawar da ƙwayoyin cuta da zasu iya haifar da cututtuka kamar:

• Sepsis;
• Cutar sankarau;
• Ciwon ciki;
• Cututtuka na kasusuwa ko haɗin gwiwa;
• Namoniya;
• Cututtuka na fata, kasusuwa, haɗin gwiwa da kayan laushi;
• Koda da cututtukan urinary;
• Cututtukan numfashi;
• Gonorrhea, wacce cuta ce da ake kamuwa da ita ta hanyar jima'i. Gano menene mafi yawan alamun bayyanar.

Bugu da ƙari, ana iya amfani da shi don taimakawa hana cututtuka bayan tiyata a cikin marasa lafiya waɗanda ƙila za su iya samun fitsari, cututtukan ciki da kuma bayan aikin tiyata na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini.

Ana iya siyar da wannan maganin ta hanyar kasuwanci a ƙarƙashin sunaye Rocefin, Ceftriax, Triaxin ko Keftron a cikin hanyar ampoule don allura, kan farashin kusan 70 reais. Ya kamata a gudanar da gudanarwa ta kwararren likita.

Yadda ake amfani da shi

Ana amfani da Ceftriaxone ta hanyar allura a cikin tsoka ko jijiya kuma yawan magani ya dogara da nau'in cuta da cutar da kuma nauyin mara lafiya. Ta haka ne:

• Manya da yara sama da shekaru 12 ko kuma nauyin sa ya wuce kilogiram 50: gabaɗaya, ƙimar da aka ba da shawarar ita ce 1 zuwa 2 g sau ɗaya a rana. A cikin yanayi mafi tsanani, za a iya ƙara adadin zuwa 4g, sau ɗaya a rana;
• Sabbin haihuwa da basu wuce kwana 14 ba: gwargwadon shawarar da aka ba da shawarar kusan 20 zuwa 50 MG don kowane kilogiram na nauyin jiki kowace rana, bai kamata a wuce wannan kashi ba;
• Yara masu shekaru 15 zuwa shekaru 12 yin nauyi kasa da 50 kg: gwargwadon shawarar shine 20 zuwa 80 MG don kowane kilogiram na nauyi kowace rana.

Aikace-aikacen Ceftriaxone dole ne koyaushe masanin lafiya ya yi shi. Tsawan lokacin magani ya bambanta gwargwadon yadda cutar ta canza.

Matsalar da ka iya haifar

Abubuwa masu illa na yau da kullun waɗanda zasu iya faruwa yayin jiyya tare da ceftriaxone sune eosinophilia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, gudawa, kujerun taushi, ƙara enzymes hanta da fatar fata.

Wanda bai kamata yayi amfani da shi ba

Wannan maganin an hana shi ga marasa lafiya wadanda ke rashin lafiyan ceftriaxone, penicillin ga duk wani maganin rigakafi irin su cephalosporins ko ga kowane bangare da ke cikin dabarun.

Bugu da kari, wannan mata bai kamata mata masu ciki ko mata masu shayarwa su yi amfani da shi ba sai dai in likita ya ba da shawarar.