Yin Baƙin Baƙin Cikin Gida: Duk Abin da kuke Bukatar Ku sani

Wadatacce

• Menene kwasfa na sinadarai yake yi?
• Nau'oin baƙi da shawarwari
• 1. Baƙin sama-sama
• 2. Bawo na matsakaici
• 3. Bawo mai zurfin ciki
• Wani irin sinadarin kwasfa na sinadarai zan saya?
• Enzyme bawo
• Kayan kwasfa na enzyme
  
• Madelic acid
• Kayayyakin Mandelic acid
  
• Lactic acid
• Lactic acid kayayyakin
  
• Salicylic acid
• Abubuwan salicylic acid
  
• Glycolic acid
• Glycolic acid kayayyakin
  
• Bawo na Jessner
• Kayan kwasfa na Jessner
  
• Bawon TCA (trichloroacetic acid)
• Kayan kwasfa na TCA
  
• Chemical kwasfa sakamako masu illa
• Areananan sakamako masu illa sun haɗa da:
  
• Me kuma za ku buƙaci
• Yadda ake kwasfa da sinadarai a gida
• Chemical kwasfa bayan kulawa
• Kar a yi amfani da awanni 24
  

Mun haɗa da kayayyakin da muke tsammanin suna da amfani ga masu karatu. Idan ka siya ta hanyoyin yanar gizo a wannan shafin, zamu iya samun ƙaramin kwamiti. Ga tsarinmu.

Menene kwasfa na sinadarai?

Bawo na sinadarai shine mafi ƙarfin ƙarfin fatar fata tare da pH wanda yake kusan 2.0. Lokacin da mafi yawan mutane suke tunani game da fitar da sinadarai, tabbas suna sane da ƙananan ƙarfin ƙarfi kamar Zaɓin Paula 2% BHA, ko COSRX BHA (wanda na fi so).

Wadannan nau'ikan masu tallatawa sun bambanta da kwasfa na sanadarai saboda dalilai biyu:

• Suna da mafi girma pH.
• Akwai ƙananan acid gabaɗaya a cikin samfurin.

Lokacin da kake duban wane kwasfa na sinadarai za ka saya, ka tabbata cewa bawon kwandon ka na da pH na kusan 2.0. Lokacin da pH na bayani yake a 2.0 ko ƙasa, ana nufin duka kashi ɗaya na wannan acid ɗin a cikin samfurin “kyauta” ne don fidda fata. Koyaya, lokacin da pH ya ɗan haɓaka kaɗan, ƙasa da wannan samfurin zai yi aiki da gaske.

Misali, a ce muna da kashi 5 na kayan salicylic acid tare da pH na 2.0 - cewa kashi 5 zai zama “kyauta” gaba ɗaya don yin aikin sihirin sa. Amma lokacin da pH na wannan salicylic acid ya tashi sama kaɗan, ƙasa da wannan kashi 5 yana aiki a zahiri.

Idan kana son cikakken tasirin kwasfa na sinadarin, to ka tabbata samfurinka yana da pH na kusan 2.0. Idan duk wannan ba karamar rudani bane, kawai dai ku sani cewa kwasfa ta sinadarai mai sauki ce kawai ta kayan samfuran sinadarai masu kanti-bisa-kan, kuma kamar yadda hakan yake bukata mai da hankali lokacin amfani a gida.

Menene kwasfa na sinadarai yake yi?

Yana sanya fatar ku (kuma ku) mai ban sha'awa!

Yin barkwanci a gefe, kwasfa na sinadarai yana da fa'idodi da yawa! Waɗannan sun haɗa da, amma ba'a iyakance ga:

• zurfin fitar sinadarai
• magance hyperpigmentation da sauran canza launin fata
• gyaran fuska
• kwance huda
• kawar da kuraje
• rage zurfin wrinkles ko ƙurajewar fata
• sautin fata mai haske
• inganta sha da sauran kayayyakin kula da fata

Watau, kuna da matsala? Akwai bawon sinadarai a wajen tare da sunanka da maganinsa a kai.

Nau'oin baƙi da shawarwari

Dangane da ƙarfi, akwai nau'ikan guda uku:

1. Baƙin sama-sama

Wanda kuma aka fi sani da “bawon lokacin abincin rana” - saboda ba su da wani lokaci kaɗan - bawo na sama-sama ya ratse kaɗan, ya huce a hankali, kuma ya fi dacewa da matsalolin fata masu laushi kamar ƙananan launi ko laushin rubutu.

Misalai: Bawo ta amfani da mandelic, lactic, da low-ƙarfi salicylic acid galibi suna faɗa ƙarƙashin wannan rukunin.

2. Bawo na matsakaici

Waɗannan suna shiga cikin zurfin zurfin (tsakiyar layin fata), suna lalata ƙwayoyin fata, kuma sun fi dacewa da matsakaiciyar matsalolin fata kamar tabo na sama-sama, layuka masu kyau da ƙyalƙyali, da rikicewar matsala, kamar melasma ko wuraren shekaru.

An ma yi amfani da bawo mai tsaka-tsakin don magance ci gaban fata na ƙwarai.

Misalai: Babban glycolic acid, Jessner, da peels na TCA sun faɗi ƙarƙashin wannan rukunin.

3. Bawo mai zurfin ciki

Kamar yadda sunan yake, waɗannan suna shiga tsakiyar fata sosai. Suna sa ido kan ƙwayoyin fata da suka lalace, matsakaici zuwa mai tsananin rauni, raɗaɗin raɗaɗi, da canza launin fata.

Misalai: Babban adadin TCA da baƙon sinadarin phenol sun faɗi ƙarƙashin wannan rukunin. Koyaya, yakamata ba yi kwasfa mai zurfi a gida. Ajiye hakan don manyan ƙwararrun masu sana'a.

Yawancin kwasfa na fata da ake yi a gida zasu faɗa cikin rukuni na sama. Matsan tsantsan ya kamata a sha tare da bawo-matsakaici-ƙarfi peels.

Wani irin sinadarin kwasfa na sinadarai zan saya?

Game da kayan haɗi, akwai zaɓuɓɓuka daban-daban da yawa don zaɓar daga. Saboda dukkanmu muna da sauki a nan, ga jerin kwasfa na kwasfa na sinadarai na yau da kullun, wanda aka jera daga mafi rauni zuwa mai ƙarfi, tare da taƙaitaccen saurin abin da suke yi.

Enzyme bawo

Wannan shine kwasfa mafi haske na gungu kuma ana ɗaukarsa zaɓi na "na halitta" saboda yana da fruita fruitan itace. Yana da mahimmanci musamman ga mutanen da ke da fata mai laushi ko mutanen da ba za su iya jure acid ba.

Amma sabanin alpha hydroxy acid (AHAs) da beta hydroxy acid (BHAs), ba ya haɓaka yawan salula ba. Madadin haka, bawon enzyme ke aiki don cire matacciyar fata da kuma tace pores ta wata hanyar da ba zata sa fatar jikinka ta damu da rana ba.

Kayan kwasfa na enzyme

• GreatFull Skin Suman Suman Enzyme Kwasfa
• Protégé Kyakkyawan Suman umpan enzyme Kwasfa

Madelic acid

Sinadarin Mandelic ya inganta laushi, layuka masu kyau, da kuma wrinkles. Yana da amfani ga kuraje kuma yana taimakawa hawan jini ba tare da haushi ko erythema (redness) wanda glycolic acid zai iya haifar ba. Ya fi tasiri akan fata fiye da glycolic acid lokacin amfani da shi tare da salicylic acid.

Kayayyakin Mandelic acid

• MUAC 25% Madelic Acid Bawo
• Fasaha ta Cellbone 25% Mandelic Acid

Lactic acid

Lactic acid wani bawan farawa ne mai kyau saboda ana ɗauka mara nauyi da laushi. Yana laushi fata, yana bada haske, yana taimakawa tare da kananan mayuka, kuma yafi kyau akan glycolic acid wajen magance matsalar kara karfin jini da canza launin fata gaba daya. Bugu da kari, ya fi hydrating.

Lactic acid kayayyakin

• Masu Zane Masu Zabi Kashi 40% Na Bawon Kwarin Kwari
• Lactic Acid 50% Gel Bawo

Salicylic acid

Wannan shine mafi kyawun ɗayan bawo don magance ƙuraje. Mai narkewa ne mai ma'ana, ma'ana zai iya shiga cikin masu damfara da kwarjinin ramuka don narke duk wani cunkoso da tarkace.

Ba kamar glycolic acid da sauran AHAs ba, salicylic acid ba ya ƙara ƙwarewar fata ga rana, wanda hakan zai iya haifar da erythema mai haifar da UV. Baya ga magance kuraje, yana da kyau ga:

• daukar hoto (lalacewar rana)
• hauhawar jini
• melasma
• lentigines (hanta aibobi)
• freckles
• warts ko wuce hadaddun matattun fata
• malassezia (sympatrosporum) folliculitis, wanda aka fi sani da "funkin ƙuraje"

Abubuwan salicylic acid

• Cikakken hoto LLC Salicylic Acid 20% Gel Peel
• ASDM Beverly Hills na 20% Salicylic Acid
• Retin Haske 20% Salicylic Acid Peel

Glycolic acid

Wannan shi ya fi kaɗan, kuma ya dogara da nitsuwarsa, na iya faɗa cikin rukunin “matsakaicin bawo”.

Glycolic acid yana kara samarda sinadarin hada jiki, yana tace haske, yana haske kuma yana sanya sautin fata, yana rage wrinkles, kuma yana da kyawu musamman kwalliyar sinadarai don tabon fata. Kuma idan na ce tabon kuraje, ina nufin ainihin alamun da aka bari a baya a cikin fata daga tsohuwar fashewa.

Kamar sauran sauran bawon da aka ambata zuwa yanzu, glycolic acid shima yana magance hauhawar jini da ƙuraje - kodayake basu da inganci sosai fiye da salicylic acid.

Glycolic acid kayayyakin

• YEOUTH Glycolic Acid 30%
• Cikakken Hoto LLC Glycolic Acid 30% Gel Peel

Bawo na Jessner

Wannan bawo ne mai matsakaicin ƙarfi wanda ya kunshi abubuwa uku na farko (salicylic acid, lactic acid, da resorcinol). Yana da babban kwasfa don hauhawar jini da fesowar kuraje ko mai laushi, amma ya kamata a guje shi idan kuna da bushe ko fata mai laushi saboda yana iya zama bushewa sosai.

Wannan kwasfa zai haifar da sanyi, lokacin da sassan jikinka suka zama fari a yayin bawon saboda yanayin fatar jikinka ana fitar dashi ta hanyar maganin asid. Lokaci zai iya tsayawa ko'ina daga 'yan kwanaki zuwa mako.

Kayan kwasfa na Jessner

• Kulawar Fata Jessner na Kwakwalwar Chemical
• Dermalure Jessner 14% Kwasfa

Bawon TCA (trichloroacetic acid)

TCA matsakaici ne mai ƙarfi, kuma mafi ƙarfi daga cikin gungun da aka jera a nan. Baƙon TCA ba wasa bane, don haka ɗauki wannan da mahimmanci. Thataddamar da hakan, ɗaukesu duka da mahimmanci!

Wannan kwasfa yana da kyau ga lalacewar rana, hauhawar jini, layuka masu kyau da kuma wrinkles, alamomi masu shimfidawa, da tabo atrophic. Kamar baƙon Jessner, wannan zai sami lokacin aiki (galibi kwanaki 7 zuwa 10).

Kayan kwasfa na TCA

• Cikakken hoto 15% TCA Peel
• Retin Glow TCA 10% Gel Bawo

Chemical kwasfa sakamako masu illa

Illolin da zaka iya fuskanta sun dogara da ƙarfi, ƙarfi, da nau'in kwasfa da kake amfani da shi.

Don bawon mara nauyi kamar kashi 15 cikin ɗari na salicylic ko kashi 25 cikin ɗari na mandelic acid, za a sami ɗan kaɗan da ba illa. Bitan ƙaramin jan launi bayan-kwasfa zai auku, amma ya kamata ya ragu a cikin awa ɗaya ko biyu. Baƙin fata na iya faruwa tsakanin kwana biyu zuwa uku. Koyaya, wannan baƙon abu bane tare da kwasfa mai haske.

Lura: Kawai saboda ba ku yi bawo ba, ba haka ba yana nufin ba ya aiki! Kada ka raina ƙarfin kwasfa na sinadarai, koda kuwa kana jin bai yi yawa ba.

Amma ga samfuran ƙarfi masu ƙarfi, tabbas tabbas za a sami baƙin fata da ja. Wannan na iya wanzuwa ko'ina daga kwanaki 7 zuwa 10, don haka ka tabbata kana yin wadannan kwasfa lokacin da zaka iya zama a gida ka buya na wani lokaci. (Sai dai idan kuna da kyau tare da kallon ɗan kadan kadan a cikin jama'a - kuma idan kun kasance, ƙarin iko a gare ku!)

Areananan sakamako masu illa sun haɗa da:

• canza launin fata (mafi yuwuwar faruwa da mutane masu launi)
• kamuwa da cuta
• tabo (mai wuya sosai, amma zai yiwu)
• zuciya, koda, ko cutar hanta

Zuciya, koda, ko cutar hanta hakika damuwa ce kawai tare da baƙon phenol, wanda ku ya kamata ba yi a gida. Waɗannan sun fi ƙarfi fiye da kwasfa na TCA.

Me kuma za ku buƙaci

Mun kusan kusan sashi mai ban sha'awa - amma da farko, muna buƙatar wuce abubuwan da zaku buƙata.

Yadda ake kwasfa da sinadarai a gida

Kafin mu fara, da fatan za a san cewa yana yiwuwa a fuskanci mummunan sakamako. Waɗannan sinadaran suna da ƙarfi sosai kuma bai kamata a yi amfani da su yau da kullun ba ko fiye da sau ɗaya a mako.

Kamar koyaushe, yana da kyau ku fara tuntuɓar ƙwararrun likitanku na farko kafin ku yanke shawarar yin bawon sinadarin a gida. Wannan bayanin don dalilai ne na ilimantarwa don tabbatar da cewa idan ka zabi yin kwasfa ta sinadarai, kana da cikakkiyar masaniya.

Tare da duk abin da bawo da kuka fara da shi, fara gwada facet! Don gwajin gwaji:

1. Sanya karamin samfur akan fatar ka a wani yanki mai hankali, kamar na cikin wuyan ka ko kuma na hannun ka.
2. Jira awanni 48 don ganin idan akwai amsawa.
3. Duba yankin a cikin awanni 96 bayan aikace-aikacen don ganin idan kuna da jinkirin amsawa.

Hada shi ahankali a cikin aikinku. Hakurinka za lada, kuma aminci shine mafi mahimmancin mahimmanci. Isn’tari ba lallai ba ne mafi kyau a nan!

Yanzu, idan har yanzu kuna son ɗaukar nutsewa don ƙoshin lafiya, bi waɗannan matakan daidai don rage duk wani haɗari.

Yana iya zama kamar bai isa ba, kuma in faɗin gaskiya, tabbas ba haka bane - amma lokacin da kuka fara, ya fi zama lafiya fiye da baƙin ciki. Da kyau, zaka kara lokacin da zaka barshi a fuskarka da kari na dakika 30 kowane zama har sai ka kai iyakar iyakar minti biyar.

Misali, kace kun fara da kwasfa kashi 15 na mandelic acid. Sati na farko zaka bar shi a cikin sakan 30 kawai. Mako mai zuwa, minti daya. Makon bayan haka, minti 1 da sakan 30 - haka da sauransu, har sai kun yi aiki har zuwa minti biyar.

Idan ka isa alamar minti biyar kuma ka ji kamar kwasfa ta sinadarin har yanzu bai isa ba, wannan zai zama lokacin hawa sama cikin kashi. A takaice, maimakon amfani da baƙin mandelic acid 15%, za ka matsa zuwa 25% ka sake maimaita dukkan aikin, fara sake barin shi na tsawon dakika 30 don aikin farko.

Tare da duk abin da aka fada, da zaran ka shafa kwasfa a kan fatar, ka lura da lokacinka har zuwa lokacin da ka ware ya wuce (mafi kankantar dakika 30, iyakar minti biyar).

Kuma shi ke nan! Yanzu kayi nasarar kammala kwasfa na farko na kemikal!

Chemical kwasfa bayan kulawa

Aƙalla awanni 24 masu zuwa, kuna so ku tabbatar da cewa baku amfani da sinadarai masu aiki kamar tretinoin (Retin-A) ko kayayyakin da suka haɗa da kowane acid, kamar glycolic ko salicylic acid, a cikin kulawar fata.

Kar a yi amfani da awanni 24

• takardun magani
• AHAs
• BHAs
• bitamin C serums tare da ascorbic acid
• ƙananan-pH serums
• retinoids
• kowane irin sinadarin exfoliates

Bayan ka kammala kwasfa, ya kamata ka bibiyi wani abu mai wuyar sha'ani, mai sauki kula da fata. Hada kayan hyaluronic acid na iya taimakawa shayar da hasken rana daga cikin fatar ka, kuma bincike ya nuna hyaluronic acid na taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen warkar da rauni - abubuwa biyu wadanda yakamata ka maida hankali akai bayan zaman peeling.

Hakanan ba zaku iya yin kuskure ba tare da amfani da moisturizers wanda ke ƙarfafawa da gyara shingen danshi. Nemi kayan haɗi kamar yumbu, cholesterol, da hyaluronic acid, waɗanda suke aiki kamar sinadaran da ke kama da fata wanda ke gyara lahani da ƙarfafa shingen danshi.

CeraVe PM shine moisturizer da aka fi so saboda ya zo tare da ƙari na kashi 4 cikin ɗari na niacinamide, mai maganin antioxidant cewa:

• yana haskaka sautin fata
• yana kara samarda collagen
• yana da fa'idodin tsufa

Koyaya, CeraVe Cream shine kusan na biyu kuma mafi dacewa ga mutanen da ke da bushewar fata.

Wani samfurin mai kyau da mara tsada da za'a yi amfani dashi bayan bawon kwasfa shine Vaseline. Akasin shahararren imani, petrolatum ba shi da amfani. Kwayoyin sa sunada girma sosai don toshe pores.

Jelly mai shine mafi ingancin kayan aiki a doron ƙasa don hana ɓarkewar ruwan transepidermal (TEWL), wanda ke sanya fatar jiki danshi da danshi. Idan kana son ka hanzarta lokacin dawo da kwasfa na sinadarai, ka tabbata kana amfani da man jelly!

Aƙarshe, amma ba mafi ƙaranci ba, ka tabbata ka sanya kayan shafawa na rana kuma ka kiyaye fatarka daga rana kai tsaye tana bin bawanka. Fatar jikinki zata kasance mai matukar damuwa.

Kuma wannan yana yin shi don yin kwasfa na haɗari a gida! Ka tuna cewa baƙon da aka yi amfani da shi ba daidai ba zai iya ba ka tsoro ga rayuwa. Yawancin mutane dole ne su nemi kulawa ta gaggawa saboda rashin taka tsantsan.

Tabbatar da cewa kun sayi samfuranku daga tushen abin dogara kuma ku san ainihin abin da kuke nema. Kasance cikin aminci, nishadantu da shi, kuma barka da zuwa duniyar fatar ban mamaki.

Wannan sakon, wanda asalinsa ya wallafa shi Kimiyya mai Kula da Fata mai Sauki, an shirya shi don tsabta da gajarta.

F.C. shi ne marubucin da ba a san shi ba, mai bincike, kuma wanda ya kirkiro Kimiyyar Kula da Lafiya ta Skincare, gidan yanar gizo da kuma al'umma wadanda suka sadaukar da rayukan wasu ta hanyar karfin ilimin fata da bincike. Rubutun sa ya samo asali ne daga kwarewar mutum bayan ya shafe kusan rabin rayuwarsa yana fama da yanayin fata kamar su kuraje, eczema, seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, malassezia folliculitis, da ƙari. Saƙon sa mai sauƙi ne: Idan yana da fata mai kyau, ku ma kuna iyawa!