Mawallafi: Eugene Taylor
Ranar Halitta: 13 Agusta 2021
Sabuntawa: 18 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Upcycling old postcards - Starving Emma
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Wadatacce

Menene ƙwayar jikin mutum?

Yayin shekarun haihuwarka, jikinka zai shirya koyaushe don ɗaukar ciki, ko kana shirin yin ciki ko a'a. Sakamakon wannan zagayen shirye-shiryen shine jinin hailar mace.

Halin jinin haila yana da matakai biyu, lokacin follicular da postovulatory, ko luteal, phase. Lokaci na luteal yana ɗaukar kusan makonni biyu. A wannan lokacin, kwayar corpus luteum tana samuwa a cikin ovary.

Ana yin corpus luteum ne daga follicle wanda ke ɗauke da ƙwai mai girma. Wannan tsarin yana farawa ne da zaran wani ƙwanƙwan ƙwai ya fito daga cikin follicle. Corpus luteum yana da mahimmanci don ɗaukar ciki ya faru kuma ciki ya dore.

Aiki

Babban manufar corpus luteum ita ce fitar da jijiyoyi, gami da progesterone.

Ana buƙatar progesterone don ingantaccen ciki don faruwa da ci gaba. Progesterone yana taimaka wa rufin mahaifa, wanda aka fi sani da endometrium, ya yi kauri ya zama yaji. Waɗannan canje-canje a cikin mahaifa suna ba da izinin dasa ƙwai mai ƙwai.


Mahaifa kuma yana samar da amfrayo mai saurin girma tare da abinci a lokacin farko-farkon girmanta har zuwa mahaifa, wanda shima yake samar da progesterone, zai iya daukewa.

Idan kwai mai haduwa ba ya dasawa a cikin endometrium, ciki baya faruwa. Gwajin jikin mutum ya ragu, kuma matakan progesterone ya fadi. Daga nan sai a zubar da abin da ke cikin mahaifa a matsayin wani bangare na jinin haila.

Corpus luteum aibi

Zai yuwu ku sami nakasar corpus luteum, wanda ake kira da lahani na luteal phase. Ana haifar da shi idan babu isassun kwayar halitta a cikin mahaifa don kaurin endometrium. Hakanan zai iya faruwa idan endometrium bai yi kauri ba wajen mayar da martani ga progesterone, koda kuwa akwai wasu kwayoyin cutar.

Yanayi da yawa, wanda ya haɗa da:

  • tsayi-tsayi ko kuma ragi sosai
  • yawan motsa jiki
  • gajeren lokaci na luteal
  • polycystic ovarian ciwo (PCOS)
  • endometriosis
  • hyperprolactinemia
  • cututtukan thyroid, gami da maganin rashin aikin yi, rashin saurin aiki, karancin iodine, da Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
  • matsananci damuwa
  • perimenopause

Corpus luteum kuma zai iya faruwa saboda dalilai da ba a sani ba. Lokacin da wannan ya faru, za'a iya ba ku ganewar asali na rashin haihuwa.


Yawancin yanayin da ke haifar da lahani ga jikunan ma suna haifar da rashin haihuwa ko zubar da ciki.

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan corpus luteum

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan corpus luteum na iya haɗawa da:

  • asarar ciki da wuri ko zubar ciki
  • m ko gajeren lokaci
  • tabo
  • rashin haihuwa

Ganewar asali

Babu wani gwaji na yau da kullun da aka yi amfani da shi don bincikar lahanin gaɓar jiki. Mai yiwuwa likitanku zai ba da shawarar gwajin jini na hormonal don auna matakin ku na progesterone. Hakanan suna iya bayar da shawarar sonogram na farji don kallon kaurin layin mahaifar ka yayin aikin luteal.

Wani gwajin gwajin da za'a iya yi shine biopsy na endometrial. Wannan biopsy din ana daukar shi kwana biyu kafin kuyi tsammanin samun jinin al'ada. Idan lokutanku basu zama na al'ada ba, likitanku zai tsara jarabawar wani lokaci bayan ranar 21st na sake zagayowar ku.

Don wannan gwajin, likitanka ya cire wani yanki kaɗan daga cikin layin endometrial dinka don nazarin a karkashin madubin hangen nesa.

Jiyya

Idan baku yin kwayaye akai-akai ko kuma kwata-kwata, likitanku na iya ƙoƙari don haɓaka ƙwanƙwasawa tare da magunguna, kamar su clomiphene (Clomid, Serophene), ko gonadotropins inject, kamar su chorionic gonadotropin na mutum (hCG). Ana iya amfani da waɗannan magungunan su kaɗai ko kuma a haɗa tare da hanyoyin, kamar ƙwarewar cikin ciki ko kuma inuwa a cikin ingin (IVF). Wasu daga cikin wadannan magungunan zasu kara muku damar tagwaye ko yan uku.


Likitan likita na iya ba da umarnin ƙarin progesterone don ku sha bayan ƙwan ƙwai ya faru. Ana samun kari na Progesterone a matsayin magungunan baka, gels na farji, ko hanyoyin injecti. Ku da likitanku zaku iya tattauna fa'idodi da cutarwa kowannensu don tantance wanene mafi kyau a gare ku.

Idan kuna yin ɓarna da wuri ko ɓacewa saboda larurar corpus luteum, likitanku zai iya ba da umarnin progesterone ba tare da buƙatar ƙarin ba, magani mai haɓaka ƙwan ƙwai.

Outlook

Kuskuren corpus luteum yana da saurin magani. Idan kana da wata mawuyacin hali, kamar su endometriosis ko polycystic ovarian syndrome, za a buƙaci ƙarin jiyya ko sauye-sauye na rayuwa. Kuna iya tattauna waɗannan tare da likitan ku.

Nasihu don ɗaukar ciki

Akwai abubuwa da zaku iya yi don taimakawa adana ko kula da haihuwa, wanda zai iya taimaka muku ɗaukar cikin sauki:

  • Rike bayanan jikinka a cikin zangon al'ada. Kasancewa mai nauyi ko mara nauyi yana iya samun mummunan tasiri akan lafiyar hormonal.
  • San tarihin gidanku. Wasu bincikar cutar rashin haihuwa kamar suna gudana ne a cikin dangi. Waɗannan sun haɗa da cututtukan ƙwayayen polycystic ovarian (a ɓangaren mahaifinsa ko mahaifiyarsa), ƙarancin ƙwai na ovarian (wanda a da aka fi sani da gazawar ƙwarjin kwan mace), da endometriosis. Celiac cuta na iya shafar haihuwa.
  • Kula da rayuwa mai kyau, wanda ya hada da shan sigari, cin abinci mai gina jiki, rage cin abinci mai dauke da abinci, da motsa jiki a kai a kai.
  • Rage damuwar ka tare da tunani, yoga, ko motsa jiki mai zurfi.
  • Yi la'akari da acupuncture. Karatu ya samu tsakanin daukar ciki da kuma maganin acupuncture. Hakanan akwai ingantattun matakan ɗaukar ciki tsakanin matan da suka sami acupuncture don rage damuwa da ƙara yawan jini zuwa mahaifa.
  • Guji gubobi, waɗanda aka sani da masu kawo cikas a cikin mahallin. Wadannan sun hada da kayan kwalliya, mercury, phthalates, da bisphenol A (BPA).
  • Bi diddigin kwayayen ku da ingantaccen na'urar gwajin gida. Kar ayi amfani da kayan aikin ovulation ko kuma ma'aunin zafin jiki na asali.

Yi magana da likitanka idan kuna ƙoƙari ba tare da nasara ba don yin ciki fiye da shekara idan kun kasance ƙasa da shekaru 35, ko fiye da watanni shida idan kuna da shekaru 35 ko fiye. Kwararka na iya taimaka maka ka tsara wani tsari don inganta damar samun cikin.

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