Dexamethasone: menene don, yadda ake amfani da shi da kuma illa masu illa

Wadatacce

• Menene don
• Yadda ake amfani da shi
• 1. Elixir ko kwaya
• 2. Allura
• Matsalar da ka iya haifar
• Wanda bai kamata ya dauka ba

Dexamethasone wani nau'i ne na corticoid wanda ke da tasiri mai tasiri game da kumburi, ana amfani dashi ko'ina don magance nau'o'in rashin lafiyar jiki ko matsalolin kumburi a cikin jiki, kamar cututtukan zuciya na rheumatoid, mai tsananin asma ko amya, misali.

Wannan magani za'a iya siyan shi a shagunan sayar da magani na yau da kullun, amma kawai tare da takardar sayan magani, a cikin nau'i daban-daban, kamar kwayoyi, elixir ko allura, don sauƙaƙe aikace-aikacen sa bisa ga wuri da matsalar da za'a bi. Daya daga cikin sanannun sanannun sunaye na dexamethasone shine Decadron.

Menene don

Ana nuna Dexamethasone don magance matsaloli masu yawa ko na rashin lafia da matsalolin kumburi, gami da rheumatic, fata, ido, glandular, huhu, jini da cututtukan ciki.

An ba da shawarar allurar rigakafi da na intramuscular don ƙananan cututtuka.Da zarar an shawo kan lokaci mai mahimmanci, ya kamata a maye gurbin allurar, idan zai yiwu, ta hanyar magani da allunan steroid.

Yadda ake amfani da shi

Hanyar amfani da dexamethasone da yawanta na iya bambanta sosai, gwargwadon matsalar da za a bi da ita, shekarun mutum da sauran abubuwan tarihin lafiya. Sabili da haka, amfani da shi ya kamata a yi kawai tare da shawarar likita.

Duk da haka, tsaka-tsakin tsakin da aka ba da shawarar gabaɗaya, gwargwadon yanayin gabatarwa, sune:

1. Elixir ko kwaya

Sashin farawa ya bambanta tsakanin 0.75 zuwa 15 MG kowace rana, ya danganta da cutar da za a bi, tsananin ta da kuma martanin kowane mutum. Ya kamata a rage sashin a hankali a hankali yayin maganin, idan ya ɗauki kwanaki da yawa.

2. Allura

Halin farawa na inxamethasone inject yawanci shine 0.5 zuwa 20 MG kowace rana, dangane da cutar da ake bi. Gudanar da allurar dole ne masanin kiwon lafiya ya yi ta.

Matsalar da ka iya haifar

Sakamakon sakamako daga amfani da corticosteroids, kamar dexamethasone, sun zama gama gari, musamman idan aka yi maganin na dogon lokaci. Dangane da dexamethasone, illolin da aka fi sani sun hada da riba mai nauyi, yawan ci, tashin zuciya, rashin jin dadi, rike ruwa, kasawar zuciya, karin karfin jini, raunin jijiyoyi, raunin jijiyoyi, osteoporosis, raunin kashi, matsalolin ciki, jinkirta warkar da rauni, fata fragility, kuraje, ja spots a kan fata, bruises, wuce haddi zufa da kuma rashin lafiyan halayen.

Bugu da kari, kamuwa, karin matsewar intracranial, karkatar jiki, ciwon kai, bacin rai, jin dadi da rashin lafiyar kwakwalwa, canjin hangen nesa da rage garkuwar jiki na iya faruwa. Hakanan za'a iya samun raguwar adadin lymphocytes da monocytes a cikin gwajin jini, da bayyanar bayyanar cututtukan zuciya da kuma cututtukan zuciya.

Wanda bai kamata ya dauka ba

Dexamethasone an hana shi cikin mutanen da ke fama da cututtukan fungal ko tare da raunin hankali ga sulfites, ko kowane irin abubuwan da ke cikin dabarun. Bugu da kari, bai kamata a bai wa mutanen da ba su dade da yin rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta kai tsaye ba.

Dangane da mata masu ciki ko masu shayarwa, wannan magani kawai za'a yi amfani dashi karkashin jagorancin likitan mata.