Nau'o'in Magungunan Halitta da Tasirinsu akan Jiki

Wadatacce

• Menene magungunan gargajiya
• Ta yaya kwayoyi ke aiki a jiki
• Yadda za a gane cewa mutumin yana amfani da kwayoyi
• Yadda ake gane shan kwaya

Magungunan gargajiya abubuwa ne waɗanda aka samo daga tsire-tsire waɗanda ke canza tunanin mutum game da duniyar da ke kewaye da su, suna haifar da jin daɗi daban-daban, suna sauya halayensu da yanayinsu. Duk da cewa an samo shi daga tsire-tsire, magungunan ƙwayoyi na iya haifar da jaraba da dogaro, mai hankali ko ta jiki, sabili da haka an hana su a cikin Brazil.

Menene magungunan gargajiya

Wasu misalan magungunan ƙwayoyi sune naman kaza, ƙaho da shayi na iboga, opium da marijuana. An bayyana tasirinsa a cikin tebur mai zuwa:

Nicotine da maganin kafeyin suma misalai ne na abubuwa na halitta wadanda suke haifar da sauye-sauye a jiki, amma ba a ɗauki hakan a matsayin haramtacce ba.

• Binciki illar bacin rai, motsa jiki da hargitsi da kwayoyi.

Ta yaya kwayoyi ke aiki a jiki

Lokacin cinye kowane magani, na halitta ne ko na roba, ana saurin fahimtar tasirinsa tare da canje-canje na azanci, wanda zai iya wucewa daga minti 10 zuwa kusan rabin awa. A wannan lokacin mutum yana da yanayi daban-daban waɗanda zasu iya haɓaka son sani da jin daɗin rayuwa.

Yayin da yake cikin tasirin kwayoyi mutum na iya samun bugun zuciya mai sauri, samun ja da idanu masu jin haushi, ko samun ƙarin ƙarfi ko zama mai annashuwa, kuma wannan ya dogara da nau'in maganin da aka yi amfani da shi. Koyaya, jim kaɗan bayan haka akwai raguwa a cikin jin daɗin rayuwa kuma mutum ya fara buƙatar yin amfani da ƙarin ƙwayoyi don neman irin jin daɗin da jin daɗi iri ɗaya.

Yadda za a gane cewa mutumin yana amfani da kwayoyi

Mutane da yawa suna magana a bayyane cewa suna amfani da ƙwayoyi na halitta, saboda suna tsammanin ba su da lahani ga lafiyar su, don haka suna kare amfani da su lokacin da suke cikin yanayin zaman lafiya tare da abokai. Koyaya, wasu alamun jiki da wasu halaye na iya tabbatar da amfani da kwayoyi kamar:

• Yawan jinkiri;
• Ilaan makaranta;
• Idanun jajaye;
• Matsalar maida hankali;
• Tsananta mania;
• Girgizar ƙasa a hannu;
• Sliming;
• Canza magana.

Samun ɗaya ko biyu daga cikin waɗannan alamun lokaci-lokaci ba ya nuna cewa mutumin yana amfani da ƙwayoyi, amma idan waɗannan alamomin da alamun sun zama da yawa kuma ana kiyaye su a wasu lokuta na shekara, kamar a bukukuwa ko biki, suna iya nuna amfani wannan nau'in haramtaccen abu.

Yadda ake gane shan kwaya

Ana iya amfani da ƙwayoyi lokaci-lokaci, a kai a kai ko kuma a tsanake, kuma don gane cewa mutumin yana shan ƙwayoyi, dole ne a kiyaye halaye masu zuwa:

• Ana buƙatar amfani da abu a wannan lokacin, yin duk abin da zai yiwu don nemo da amfani da abu kuma;
• Wahala ko rashin iya dakatar da amfani da ƙwayoyi;
• Samun kanka cikin yanayin rashin gabatarwa: gumi mai sanyi, tashin zuciya, sakewa, bugun zuciya, rashin bacci, girgiza, kallon zuciya, rashin lafiya da rauni;
• Watsi da aiki, makaranta, da ayyukan gida don sha ko neman ƙwayoyi kawai;
• Naci gaba da amfani da kwayoyi, ba tare da sha'awar illolin da kwayoyi zasu iya haifarwa ba.

Lokacin da waɗannan alamu da alamomin suka kasance, ya kamata a fara magani kan dogaro da sinadarai, wanda za a iya yi a cikin sirri ko a cikin SUS, tare da cikakken asibiti ko rabin jiki, dangane da nau'in ƙwayoyin da mutumin ya yi amfani da su da kuma yanayin lafiyar su. . Gano yadda za a iya yin magani don daina shan ƙwayoyi.