Gwajin Jinin Ferritin Level
Wadatacce
- Menene ferritin?
- Dalilin gwajin Ferritin
- Levelsananan matakan ferritin
- Babban matakan ferritin
- Yaya ake yin gwajin ferritin?
- Fahimtar sakamakon gwajin jini na ferritin
- Dalilin ƙananan matakan ferritin
- Dalilin babban ferritin matakan
- Illolin gwajin jini na ferritin
Mun haɗa da kayayyakin da muke tsammanin suna da amfani ga masu karatu. Idan ka siya ta hanyoyin yanar gizo a wannan shafin, zamu iya samun ƙaramin kwamiti. Ga tsarinmu.
Menene gwajin Ferritin?
Jikin ku ya dogara da baƙin ƙarfe a cikin ƙwayoyin jinin ja don ɗaukar oxygen zuwa duk ƙwayoyin sa.
Ba tare da isasshen ƙarfe ba, jajayen ƙwayoyin jininku ba za su iya ba da isashshen oxygen. Koyaya, baƙin ƙarfe da yawa ba shi da kyau ga jikin ku. Duk matakan ƙarfe masu girma da ƙananan na iya nuna wata babbar matsala.
Idan likitanku yana tsammanin kuna fuskantar ƙarancin ƙarfe ko ƙarfe mai nauyi, suna iya yin odar gwajin ferritin. Wannan yana auna adadin iron din da yake jikinka, wanda zai iya baiwa likitanka cikakken hoto game da matakan karfan ka.
Menene ferritin?
Ferritin ba daidai yake da baƙin ƙarfe a jikinku ba. Madadin haka, ferritin furotin ne wanda ke adana baƙin ƙarfe, yana sakin shi lokacin da jikinka yake buƙatar shi. Ferritin yawanci yana rayuwa a cikin ƙwayoyin jikinku, tare da ainihin kaɗan da ke zagawa a cikin jinin ku.
Mafi girman ƙwayoyin Ferritin yawanci a cikin ƙwayoyin hanta (da aka sani da hepatocytes) da kuma garkuwar jiki (da aka sani da ƙwayoyin reticuloendothelial).
Ana adana Ferritin a cikin ƙwayoyin jiki har zuwa lokacin da za a yi ƙarin jan jini. Jiki zai yi sigina ga ƙwayoyin su saki ferritin. Ferritin sai ya ɗaura ga wani abu mai suna transferrin.
Transferrin shine furotin wanda yake haɗuwa da ferritin don jigilar shi zuwa inda ake yin sabbin jajayen ƙwayoyin jini. Tunanin Transferrin azaman taksi mai kwazo don baƙin ƙarfe.
Duk da yake yana da mahimmanci mutum ya sami matakan ƙarfe na yau da kullun, samun isasshen ƙarfe mai mahimmanci yana da mahimmanci kuma. Idan mutum bashi da wadataccen ferritin, shagunan ƙarfe na iya ƙarewa da sauri.
Dalilin gwajin Ferritin
Sanin ko kuna da Ferritin da yawa a cikin jinin ku ko kuma bai isa ba zai iya ba likitan likitan ku bayanai game da yawan baƙin ƙarfen ku. Gwargwadon ferritin a cikin jinin ku, shine mafi yawan iron din da jikin ku yake dashi.
Levelsananan matakan ferritin
Kwararka na iya yin odar gwajin ferritin idan kana da wasu alamun alamun da ke tattare da ƙananan ƙwayoyin ferritin:
- gajiyar da ba a bayyana ba
- jiri
- ciwon kai na kullum
- raunin da ba a bayyana ba
- ringing a cikin kunnuwa
- bacin rai
- ciwon kafa
- karancin numfashi
Babban matakan ferritin
Hakanan zaka iya samun matakan ferritin mai tsananin gaske, wanda zai iya haifar da alamun rashin lafiya kuma. Kwayar cutar ferritin mai yawa sun hada da:
- ciwon ciki
- bugun zuciya ko ciwon kirji
- raunin da ba a bayyana ba
- ciwon gwiwa
- gajiyar da ba a bayyana ba
Hakanan matakan Ferritin na iya karuwa sakamakon lalacewar gabobin ku, kamar hanta da baƙin ciki.
Hakanan za'a iya amfani da gwajin don kula da lafiyarku gabaɗaya, musamman idan kuna da yanayin da ke da alaƙa da ƙarfe wanda ke sa ku sami baƙin ƙarfe da yawa ko kaɗan.
Yaya ake yin gwajin ferritin?
Gwajin ferritin yana buƙatar ƙananan jini kaɗan don bincika matakan ferritin ɗinka daidai.
A wasu lokuta, likitanka na iya tambayarka kada ka ci aƙalla awanni 12 kafin jininka ya ɗauke. A cewar Associationungiyar forungiyar Americanwararrun mwararrun Americanwararrun (wararru ta Amurka (AACC), gwajin ya fi daidai lokacin da aka yi shi da safe bayan ba ku ci abinci na ɗan lokaci ba.
Kwararren masanin kiwon lafiya na iya amfani da bandeji a hannu don ganin jijiyoyinku su zama bayyane. Bayan shafa fatarka da wani maganin shafawa, mai bayarwar zai saka karamin allura a cikin jijiyarka don samun samfurin. Ana aika wannan samfurin zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje don bincike.
Bai kamata ku dauki wasu matakan kariya na musamman ba kafin yin gwajin jini.
Hakanan ana samun kayan gwajin gida. Kuna iya sayan gwajin LetsGetChecked wanda ke bincika matakan ferritin akan layi anan.
Fahimtar sakamakon gwajin jini na ferritin
Sakamakon gwajin jinin ku na ferritin an fara tantance shi don ganin idan matakan ku suna cikin jeri na al'ada. Dangane da Mayo Clinic, yawan jeri sune:
- Nanogram 20 zuwa 500 a kowace mililita a cikin maza
- Nanogram 20 zuwa 200 a kowace mililita a cikin mata
Lura cewa ba duk dakunan gwaje-gwaje suke da sakamako iri ɗaya ba don matakan ferritin a cikin jini. Waɗannan su ne daidaitattun jeri, amma ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban na iya samun ƙimomi daban-daban. Tambayi likitanka koyaushe don keɓaɓɓiyar keɓaɓɓiyar keɓaɓɓen lokacin tantancewa idan matakan ferritin ɗinka na al'ada ne, babba, ko ƙasa.
Dalilin ƙananan matakan ferritin
Matsakaicin ƙasa na al'ada na ferritin na iya nuna cewa kuna da ƙarancin baƙin ƙarfe, wanda zai iya faruwa lokacin da baku shan isasshen ƙarfe a cikin abincinku na yau da kullun.
Wani yanayin da ke shafar matakan ƙarfe shi ne karancin jini, wanda shine lokacin da ba ka da wadataccen jan jini don baƙin ƙarfe da za a haɗa shi.
Arin yanayi sun haɗa da:
- yawan zubar jinin haila
- yanayin ciki wanda ya shafi shanyewar hanji
- zubar jini na ciki
Sanin idan matakan ferritin sun yi ƙasa ko na al'ada na iya taimaka wa likitanka mafi ƙayyade dalilin.
Misali, mutumin da yake da karancin jini zai kasance yana da karancin sinadarin iron a jikinsa da kuma rashin karfin ferritin.
Koyaya, mutumin da ke fama da cutar mai ɗorewa na iya samun ƙarancin ƙarfe na jini, amma na al'ada ko na babban ferritin.
Dalilin babban ferritin matakan
Matakan Ferritin waɗanda suka yi yawa suna iya nuna wasu sharuɗɗa.
Misali ɗaya shine hemochromatosis, wanda shine lokacin da jikinka ya sha ƙarfe da yawa.
Sauran yanayin da ke haifar da babban ƙarfe sun haɗa da:
- rheumatoid amosanin gabbai
- hyperthyroidism
- girma-farawa Duk da haka cutar
- rubuta ciwon sukari na 2
- cutar sankarar bargo
- Lymphoma na Hodgkin
- guban ƙarfe
- yawan shan jini
- cutar hanta, irin su ciwon hanta na kullum C
- rashin lafiyar kafa
Ferritin shine abin da aka sani da azama mai saurin aiki. Wannan yana nufin cewa lokacin da jiki ya sami kumburi, matakan ferritin zai hau. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa matakan ferritin na iya zama babba a cikin mutanen da ke da cutar hanta ko nau'ikan ciwon daji, kamar su lymphoma na Hodgkin.
Misali, kwayoyin hanta sun adana ferritin. Lokacin da hanta mutum ta lalace, ferritin da ke cikin ƙwayoyin yana fara malalawa. Dikita zai yi tsammanin sama da matakan ferritin na yau da kullun a cikin mutanen da ke da waɗannan da sauran yanayin kumburi.
Mafi yawan abubuwan da ke haifar da hauhawar matakan Ferritin sune kiba, kumburi, da yawan shan barasa yau da kullun. Mafi yawan abubuwan da ke haifar da matakan hawan ferritin dangane da kwayar halitta shine yanayin hemochromatosis.
Idan sakamakon gwajin ku na ferritin yayi yawa, likitanku zai iya yin odar wasu gwaje-gwajen da zasu iya ba da ƙarin haske game da matakan ƙarfe a jikin ku. Wadannan gwaje-gwajen sun hada da:
- gwajin baƙin ƙarfe, wanda ke auna yawan baƙin ƙarfe da ke zagawa a jikinka
- jimillar ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfe (TIBC), wanda ke auna adadin canja wurin cikin jikinku
Illolin gwajin jini na ferritin
Gwajin jini na ferritin bashi da alaƙa da sakamako masu illa na gaske saboda yana buƙatar samun ƙaramin samfurin jini. Yi magana da mai ba ka, duk da haka, idan kana da yanayin zubar jini ko rauni a sauƙi.
Kuna iya tsammanin wani rashin jin daɗi yayin da jinin ku ya ɗauke. Bayan gwajin, ƙananan sakamako masu illa sun haɗa da:
- yawan zubar jini
- jin suma ko saukin kai
- bruising
- kamuwa da cuta
Koyaushe sanar da likitanka idan ka sami rashin jin daɗin da bai dace ba.