Menene amfanin fluoride na hakora?

Wadatacce

• Wanene ya kamata ya yi amfani da fluoride?
• Yaya ake amfani da fluoride
• Lokacin da sinadarin fluoride zai iya zama illa

Fluoride wani sinadari ne mai matukar mahimmanci don hana asarar ma'adanai ta haƙori da kuma hana lalacewa da yagewa ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke haifar da caries da kuma abubuwa masu guba da ke cikin miyau da abinci.

Don cika fa'idojinsa, an ƙara ruwa mai amfani da fluoride a cikin ruwan famfo da ɗan goge baki, amma yin amfani da maganin fluoride mai haɗari daga likitan hakora yana da tasiri mai ƙarfi don ƙarfafa haƙoran.

Ana iya amfani da sinadarin fluoride daga shekara 3, lokacin da aka hakora haƙoran farko kuma, idan aka yi amfani da shi a daidaitacciyar hanya tare da shawarwarin ƙwararru, ba zai haifar da wata illa ga lafiya ba.

Wanene ya kamata ya yi amfani da fluoride?

Fluorine yana da amfani sosai, galibi, don:

• Yara daga shekaru 3;
• Matasa;
• Manya, musamman ma idan akwai bayyanar tushen hakora;
• Tsofaffi masu fama da matsalar haƙori.

Ana iya yin amfani da sinadarin fluoride duk bayan watanni 6, ko kuma kamar yadda likitan hakora ya ba da umarni, kuma yana da matukar mahimmanci a hana ci gaba da kamuwa da cututtuka, kogwanni da sanya hakora. Kari akan hakan, sinadarin fluoride yana da matukar tasiri, yana taimakawa wajen rufe pores da kuma kaucewa rashin jin dadi ga mutanen da ke fama da haƙoran hakora.

Yaya ake amfani da fluoride

Fasaha mai amfani da fluoride ana yin ta ne daga likitan hakora, kuma ana iya yin ta hanyoyi da yawa, gami da wankin baki na maganin, kai tsaye aikace-aikacen fluoride varnish, ko tare da yin amfani da tiren da za a iya daidaitawa da gel. Dole ne ƙwayar fluoride mai haɗari ta kasance tare da hakora tsawon minti 1, kuma bayan aikace-aikace, ya zama dole a zauna aƙalla minti 30 zuwa awa 1 ba tare da shan abinci ko ruwa ba.

Lokacin da sinadarin fluoride zai iya zama illa

Kada a yi amfani da kayayyakin da ke dauke da sinadarin fluoride ko kuma a sha su fiye da kima, saboda suna iya zama masu illa ga jiki, wanda ke haifar da haɗarin karaya da kuma taurin gabobin, ban da haifar da fluorosis, wanda ke haifar da fari ko launin ruwan kasa akan haƙoran.

Amintaccen kashi na shan wannan abin shine tsakanin 0.05 zuwa 0.07 MG na fluoride a kowace kilogram na nauyi, tsawon kwana guda. Don kauce wa wuce gona da iri, ana ba da shawarar sanin adadin sinadarin fluoride da ke cikin ruwan garin da kuke zaune, da kuma abincin da kuke ci.

Bugu da kari, ana bada shawarar a guji hadiye kayan goge baki da sinadarin fluoride, musamman wadanda likitan hakora ya shafa. Gabaɗaya, man goge baki yana ƙunshe da hadadden ƙwayar fluoride, wanda ke tsakanin 1000 zuwa 1500 ppm, bayanin da aka yi rikodin akan lakabin marufi.