Furosemide (Lasix)

Wadatacce

• Menene don
• Yadda ake amfani da shi
• Menene tsarin aiki
• Matsalar da ka iya haifar
• Wanda bai kamata yayi amfani da shi ba

Furosemide magani ne da aka nuna don maganin hauhawar jini na matsakaici zuwa matsakaici kuma don maganin kumburi saboda rikicewar zuciya, hanta, koda ko ƙonewa, saboda tasirin sa na diuretic da antihypertensive.

Ana samun wannan maganin a shagunan sayar da magani a cikin tsari ko kuma tare da sunayen kasuwanci Lasix ko Neosemid, a cikin alluna ko allura, kuma ana iya sayan su kimanin 5 zuwa 14 reais, ya danganta da ko mutumin ya zaɓi alama ko ta gama gari, kasancewar ya zama dole gabatar da takardar likita.

Menene don

Furosemide an nuna shi don maganin matsin lamba zuwa matsin lamba na hawan jini, kumburin jiki saboda matsalolin zuciya, hanta ko koda ko kuma saboda ƙonewa.

Yadda ake amfani da shi

Hanyar amfani da furosemide ya kamata likita ya jagoranta, kuma yawanci yakan banbanta tsakanin 20 zuwa 80 MG a rana, a farkon jiyya, kamar yadda ake buƙata. Sashin kulawa shine 20 zuwa 40 MG kowace rana.

A cikin yara, sashin da aka ba da shawarar yawanci nauyin 2 mg / kg ne, har zuwa matsakaicin 40 MG kowace rana.

Ya kamata a yi amfani da furosemide na allurar ne kawai a cikin asibiti kuma ya kamata likitan kiwon lafiya ya gudanar da shi.

Menene tsarin aiki

Furosemide shine maɓallin buguwa na madauki wanda ke haifar da tasiri mai tasiri tare da saurin farawa na gajeren lokaci. Aikin diuretic na furosemide yana haifar ne daga hana sodium chloride reabsorption a cikin madaurin Henle, wanda ke haifar da ƙaruwa daga ƙwayar sodium kuma, saboda haka, zuwa mafi girman fitsarin fitsari.

San wasu hanyoyin aiwatar da nau'ikan maganin cutar diuretics.

Matsalar da ka iya haifar

Wasu daga cikin cututtukan da zasu iya faruwa yayin magani tare da furosemide sune rikicewar lantarki, rashin ruwa da hypovolemia, musamman ma ga tsofaffi marasa lafiya, ƙara yawan creatinine da triglycerides a cikin jini, hyponatremia, rage matakan potassium da chloride a cikin jini, ya karu matakan cholesterol da uric acid a cikin jini, hare-haren gout da ƙarar fitsari.

Wanda bai kamata yayi amfani da shi ba

Furosemide yana da ƙyama a cikin mutanen da ke da alaƙa da abubuwan haɗin dabara.

Bugu da kari, bai kamata a yi amfani da shi ba a cikin iyaye mata masu shayarwa, a cikin marasa lafiyar da ke fama da gazawar koda tare da kawar da fitsarin thoracic, pre-coma da coma saboda cutar hanta, a marasa lafiya da ke rage karfin sinadarin potassium da na sodium, tare da rashin ruwa a jiki ko kuma tare da rage zaga jini.