Mene ne heratus hernia, bayyanar cututtuka da lokacin yin tiyata

Wadatacce

• Kwayar cututtuka ta hiatal hernia
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Lokacin da aka nuna tiyata
• Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa

Hatus hernia ya dace da ƙaramin tsari wanda ke samuwa lokacin da wani ɓangare na ciki ya ratsa ta cikin wani yanki da ake kira hantaus na ciki, wanda aka samo shi a cikin diaphragm kuma yawanci ya kamata kawai bari esophagus ya wuce. Fahimci abin da hernia yake da kuma dalilin da yasa yake samuwa.

Abubuwan da suka haifar da samuwar hiatal hernia har yanzu basu fito fili ba, amma kiba da yawan motsa jiki na iya taimakawa bayyanar wannan cutar. A gaban irin wannan nau'in hernia, ɓangaren farko na ciki baya cikin madaidaicin matsayi, wanda yake ƙasa da diaphragm, yana sauƙaƙa dawowar abun cikin acid cikin hanta kuma yana haifar da faruwar cutar gastroesophageal da jin zafi a makogwaro.

Likita ne zai iya gano asalin cutar ta hiatus hernia bayan ya lura da alamomin reflux, kodayake hanya daya tilo da za a tabbatar da wanzuwar ita ita ce a yi gwajin hoto, kamar su endoscopy ko kuma gwajin barium, misali.

Kwayar cututtuka ta hiatal hernia

Yawancin mutanen da ke fama da cutar hiatal ba su da alamomi, amma waɗanda suke da alamomin yawanci sukan bayyana kusan minti 20 zuwa 30 bayan cin abinci kuma sukan ɓace ba da daɗewa ba, manyan su sune:

• Ciwan zuciya da ƙonawa a cikin makogwaro;
• Matsalar haɗiye;
• Dry da tari mai ban haushi;
• M dandano mai ɗaci;
• Warin baki;
• Yawan belin;
• Jin azan narkewar narkewa;
• Son yin amai akai-akai.

Wadannan cututtukan na iya zama alamomin reflux kuma, sabili da haka, abu ne na yau da kullun don a gano cutar reflux ta gastroesophageal kafin hiatal hernia. Learnara koyo game da alamun cututtukan hernia.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Mafi kyawun zaɓi na magani don hernia hiatal shine asarar nauyi, kuma ya zama dole, a mafi yawan lokuta, daidaita yanayin abinci da kauce wa cin abincin da yake da ƙiba ko yaji da kuma yawan shan giya. Waɗannan abinci sun fi wahalar narkewa kuma suna iya ɓar da alamun cutar, kuma ya kamata a guji koyaushe.

Bugu da kari, yana da mahimmanci a ci abinci mara nauyi, tare da dan kadan sannan a ci kowane awa 3 don magance matsalar rashin jin dadin da aka haifar, tare da guje wa kwanciya daidai bayan cin abinci kuma ba shan ruwa da abinci. Yi amfani da damar don ganin wasu mahimman kulawa waɗanda suma suna taimakawa rage rashin jin daɗi.

Lokacin da aka nuna tiyata

Yin aikin tiyata don cutar hernia yana nuna ne kawai a cikin mawuyacin yanayi kuma idan kulawa tare da abinci bai isa ba don sauƙaƙe alamun cututtukan da ke haifar da reflux na gastroesophageal ko kuma lokacin da akwai murƙushewar hernia, misali.

Irin wannan tiyatar ana yin ta ne ta hanyar laparoscopy, a karkashin maganin saurarawa gabaɗaya kuma cikakken murmurewa yana ɗaukar kimanin watanni 2. Yi la'akari da yadda ake yin tiyata don reflux na gastroesophageal.

Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa

Hiatal hernia na iya haifar da yawan motsa jiki wanda ke buƙatar ƙarfin gaske, kamar ɗaga nauyi, alal misali, ƙari, ƙima da yawa, cututtukan reflux da tari na yau da kullun na iya haifar da hiatal hernia, musamman a cikin tsofaffi. Koyaya, a mafi yawan lokuta, ba zai yiwu a gano abin da ya haifar da wannan canjin ba.