Hyperemia: menene menene, dalili da magani

Wadatacce

• Abubuwan da ke haifar da rashin lafiya
• 1. hyperemia mai aiki
• 2. M hyperemia
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Hyperemia canji ne na zagayawa wanda akwai ƙaruwar gudan jini zuwa gaɓoɓi ko nama, wanda zai iya faruwa ta halitta, lokacin da jiki ke buƙatar ƙarin jini mai yawa don ya yi aiki yadda ya kamata, ko kuma sakamakon cuta, zama tara a cikin gabobin

Ana iya lura da ƙaruwar gudanawar jini ta wasu alamomi da alamomi kamar su ja da ƙara zafin jiki, duk da haka idan ya zo hyperemia saboda cutar, akwai yiwuwar alamun da ke da alaƙa da cutar na asali na iya tashi.

Yana da mahimmanci a gano abin da ke haifar da cutar ta hyperemia, domin idan ya faru a dabi'ance babu bukatar magani, amma idan yana da alaka da wata cuta, yana da muhimmanci a bi maganin da likita ya ba da shawara don yaduwar cutar ta koma na al'ada.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da rashin lafiya

Dangane da dalilin, ana iya rarraba hyperemia a matsayin mai aiki ko mai ilimin lissafi da mai wucewa ko mai cuta, kuma a cikin duka halayen biyu akwai ƙaruwa a cikin diamita na tasoshin domin a sami damar ƙara yawan jini.

1. hyperemia mai aiki

Hypereremia mai aiki, wanda aka fi sani da hyperemia na ilimin lissafi, yana faruwa ne yayin da aka sami ƙaruwar gudan jini zuwa wani sashin jiki saboda ƙimar buƙatar oxygen da abubuwan gina jiki kuma, sabili da haka, ana ɗaukarsa tsari ne na halitta na ƙwayoyin cuta. Wasu daga cikin manyan dalilan da ke haifar da cutar hyperemia sune:

• Yayin atisayen;
• A yayin narkar da abinci;
• A cikin sha’awar jima’i, a yanayin maza;
• A lokacin al'ada;
• Yayin nazarin don mafi yawan iskar oxygen ya isa kwakwalwa kuma akwai fifiko ga hanyoyin juyayi;
• A yayin aikin shayarwa, domin kara karfin gwaiwar mammary;

Sabili da haka, a cikin waɗannan yanayi, al'ada ne don a sami ƙaruwar kwararar jini don tabbatar da dacewar kwayar halitta.

2. M hyperemia

M hyperemia, wanda aka fi sani da hyperemia na cuta ko cunkoso, yana faruwa ne lokacin da jini ya kasa barin gabban jikinsa, yana tarawa a jijiyoyin, kuma wannan yawanci yakan faru ne sakamakon wasu cututtukan da ke haifar da toshewar jijiyoyin, suna yin tasiri akan tafiyar jini. . Wasu daga cikin dalilan da ke haifar da cutar hyperemia sune:

• Canji a cikin aikin ventricle, wanda sifa ce ta zuciya mai alhakin sanya jini yawo ko'ina cikin jiki. Lokacin da aka sami canji a cikin wannan tsari, to jinin yana taruwa, wanda kan iya haifar da cushewar gabobi da yawa;
• Tashin ruwa mai zurfin ciki, wanda yaduwar jini zai iya zama damuwa saboda kasancewar gudan jini, kasancewa mafi yawan faruwa a ƙananan ƙafafun kafa, wanda ƙarshe ya zama ƙari. Koyaya, wannan gudan jini zai iya zama cikin matsuguni zuwa huhun, wanda zai haifar da cunkoso a cikin wannan gabar;
• Tashin ruwa na jijiyoyin jiki, wanda shine jijiyar da ke cikin hanta kuma wacce ke iya gurgunta yaduwarta saboda kasancewar gudan jini;
• Rashin wadatar zuciya, wannan saboda kwayoyin suna bukatar mafi yawan iskar oxygen kuma, saboda haka, jini, duk da haka saboda sauyin da aka samu a aikin zuciya, yana yiwuwa jinin baya zagawa dai-dai, wanda hakan ke haifar da hyperemia.

A cikin wannan nau'in cutar ta jiki, alamomi da alamomin da ke da alaƙa da dalilin sananne ne, tare da ciwon kirji, saurin sauri da kuzari, sauyawar bugun zuciya da yawan gajiya, misali. Yana da mahimmanci a shawarci likitan zuciyar domin a gano musababbin rashin lafiyar kuma a nuna magani mafi dacewa.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Dole ne likitan zuciya ya jagorantar maganin hyperemia, duk da haka, tunda kawai canji ne na al'ada ko sakamakon cuta, babu takamaiman magani don wannan yanayin.

Don haka, lokacin da hyperemia sakamakon cuta ne, likita na iya ba da shawarar takamaiman magani don cutar, wanda ke iya haɗawa da amfani da magunguna waɗanda ke taimakawa wajen sa jini ya zama da ruwa da rage haɗarin daskarewa.

Dangane da cutar hyperemesis, jinin al'ada yana dawowa yayin da mutum ya daina motsa jiki ko lokacin da aikin narkewa ya cika, misali, kuma babu takamammen magani da ya zama dole.