Hyperuricemia: menene menene, bayyanar cututtuka, dalilai da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali
• Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Hyperuricemia yana dauke da yawan ƙwayar uric acid a cikin jini, wanda shine haɗarin haɗari ga haɓakar gout, da kuma bayyanar wasu cututtukan koda.

Uric acid wani sinadari ne wanda ke haifar da lalacewar sunadarai, wanda sai an cire shi ta koda. Koyaya, mutanen da ke da matsalar koda ko waɗanda suke shan ƙwayoyin sunadarai masu yawa na iya samun matsala wajen kawar da wannan abu, tare da ba shi damar tarawa a cikin gidajen, jijiyoyi da koda.

Za a iya yin maganin hyperuricemia ta rage cin furotin ko bayar da magungunan da likita ya ba da shawara.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Babbar hanyar gano hyperuricemia ita ce lokacin da yawan uric acid a cikin jiki yana haifar da gout. A irin wannan yanayi, alamun cutar kamar:

• Hadin gwiwa, musamman a yatsun kafa, hannaye, idon kafa da gwiwoyi;
• Haɗuwa da haɗuwa masu zafi;
• Redness a cikin gidajen abinci.

Yawancin lokaci, haɓakar uric acid mai yawa har yanzu yana iya haifar da nakasar mahaɗan. Duba ƙarin game da gout da yadda ake yin maganin.

Bugu da kari, wasu mutanen da ke fama da cutar hawan jini suna iya samun duwatsun koda, wadanda ke haifar da tsananin ciwo a bayansu da kuma matsalar yin fitsari, misali.

Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali

Ganewar cutar ta hyperuricemia ana yin ta ne ta hanyar binciken gwajin jini da na fitsari, wanda ke ba da damar sanin matakan uric acid, don fahimtar tsananin halin da ake ciki da kuma ko menene asalin wadannan dabi'u yana da alaka da sha yalwar furotin ko tare da kawar da uric acid ta ƙoda.

Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa

Uric acid yana samuwa ne daga narkewar sunadarai, wanda yake kaskanta zuwa abubuwa daban-daban, ciki harda sinadarin purine, wanda yake haifar da sinadarin uric acid, wanda daga nan ake cire shi a cikin fitsarin.

Koyaya, a cikin mutanen da ke da cutar hyperuricemia, wannan ƙa'idar uric acid ba ta faruwa ta daidaitacciyar hanya, wanda zai iya haifar da yawan cin furotin, ta hanyar abinci kamar jan nama, wake ko abincin teku, misali, da kuma yawan cin abinci mai yawa abubuwan shaye-shaye, galibi giya, ban da mutanen da wata kila sun gaji canjin halittar, wanda hakan ke haifar da samar da yawan sinadarin uric acid ko matsalolin koda, wanda ke hana a kawar da wannan abu yadda ya kamata.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Yin jiyya ya dogara da tsananin cutar sanyin jiki da alamomin mutum.

A cikin tsaka-tsakin lamura masu alaƙa da yawan cin furotin, ana iya yin magani kawai tare da gyaran abinci, rage abinci tare da babban furotin, irin su jan nama, hanta, kifin kifin, wasu kifi, wake, hatsi har ma da shan giya, musamman giya. Duba misalin menu don rage uric acid.

A cikin mawuyacin yanayi, wanda haɗuwa ta haɗu kuma hare-haren gout ke haɓaka, yana iya zama dole a sha magunguna kamar allopurinol, wanda ke rage uric acid a cikin jini, probenecid, wanda ke taimakawa rage acid uric ta fitsari, da / ko anti -magungunan kumburin kumburi, kamar su ibuprofen, naproxen, etoricoxib ko celecoxib, wadanda ke taimakawa rage zafi da kumburi sanadiyyar taruwar uric acid a gidajen.

Lokacin da aka samu duwatsun koda, ciwon da ke tashi na iya zama mai tsananin gaske wani lokaci mutum na bukatar zuwa dakin gaggawa domin a ba shi magungunan kashe zafin ciwo. Hakanan likita zai iya ba da magungunan da ke sauƙaƙa kawar da duwatsun koda.

Duba bidiyo mai zuwa ka ga ƙarin nasihu don sarrafa matakan uric acid a jiki: