Man shafawa na Barbatimão na iya zama maganin HPV

Wadatacce

• Fahimci menene HPV
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Watsawa da rigakafi

Wani maganin shafawa wanda aka kirkira a dakunan gwaje-gwaje na Jami'ar Tarayya ta Alagoas da furofesoshi 4 na iya zama ƙarin makami ɗaya akan HPV. An shirya maganin shafawa tare da tsire-tsire mai magani wanda ake kira Barbatimão, na sunan kimiyya Abarema cochliacarpos, sananne sosai a arewa maso gabashin Brazil.

Dangane da binciken da aka gudanar, wannan maganin shafawa na iya kawar da warts idan ana amfani da shi sau biyu a rana a yankin, kuma ga alama babu wata illa da ta danganci amfani da shi. Bugu da kari, an yi amannar cewa yana iya kawar da kwayar cutar gaba daya, yana hana sake bayyanar cututtukan al'aura saboda yana aiki ne ta hanyar bushe kwayoyin halittar da kwayar ta shafa, har sai sun bushe, sun bare kuma sun bace.

Koyaya, an gwada wannan maganin shafawa akan mutane 46 kawai, sabili da haka ana buƙatar ƙarin karatu don tabbatar da cewa barbatimão da gaske yana da tasiri wajen kawar da kwayar. Bayan wannan matakin, ya zama dole kuma don samun yardar ANVISA, wacce ita ce hukumar da ke da alhakin daidaita sayar da magunguna a cikin ƙasar har zuwa lokacin da za a sayi wannan maganin shafawa a shagunan sayar da magani, a ƙarƙashin jagorancin likita.

Fahimci menene HPV

HPV, wanda aka fi sani da papillomavirus ɗan adam, kamuwa da cuta ne wanda zai iya haifar da warts don bayyana akan fata. Yawancin lokaci, warts yana bayyana a al'aurar namiji ko mace, amma kuma suna iya shafar wasu sassan jiki, kamar dubura, hanci, maƙogwaro ko baki. Waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta na iya haifar da ci gaban cutar sankara a mahaifa, dubura, azzakari, baki ko maƙogwaro.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Maganin HPV galibi ya haɗa da cire warts ta hanyar:

• Aikace-aikacen creams ko acid: kamar su Imiquimod ko Podofilox, alal misali, wanda ke ƙarfafa garkuwar jiki da taimakawa cire ƙirar waje na warts, har sai sun ɓace;
• Kirkirai ya kunshi daskarewa da warts tare da sinadarin nitrogen har sai sun ɓace a cikin fewan kwanaki;
• Hanyar lantarki: ana amfani da wutar lantarki don ƙone warts;
• Tiyata: ana yin ƙananan tiyata a ofishin likita don cire warts tare da fatar kan mutum ko laser.

Koyaya, tunda babu wasu magunguna da zasu iya kawar da kwayar cutar, ana bada shawarar karfafa jiki tare da magungunan da likita ya tsara, kamar su Interferon, ko tare da shan bitamin C, ko dai ta hanyar kari ko ta hanyar fruitsa fruitsan itace kamar lemu, kiwis . Duba ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da maganin ta latsa nan.

Watsawa da rigakafi

Ana yada kwayar cutar galibi ta hanyar saduwa da ita ba tare da kariya ba kuma, don haka, ana daukar HPV a matsayin mafi yaduwar cutar ta hanyar jima'i. Koyaya, ana iya daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar saduwa kai tsaye tare da warts na HPV, kamar yadda yake game da yanayin haihuwa na mace mai ciki da keɓaɓɓiyar al'aura.

Don hana yaduwar wannan cuta, akwai wani Alurar rigakafin HPV abin da 'yan mata za su iya dauka daga shekara 9 zuwa 45 da yara maza, tsakanin shekara 9 zuwa 26, kuma hakan na rage kasadar kamuwa da cutar. Koyaya, mafi kyawun hanyar rigakafin yaci gaba da kasancewa amfani da kwaroron roba yayin saduwa da juna, koda bayan shan allurar.

Duba a hanya mai sauƙi yadda za a gano da kuma magance cutar ta HPV ta kallon bidiyo mai zuwa: