Wanke Ciki: idan aka nuna shi da yadda ake yinshi

Wadatacce

• Lokacin da aka nuna
• Yadda ake wankin ciki
• Matsalolin wankan wanka
• Wane ne bai kamata ya yi ba

Kayan ciki, wanda aka fi sani da lavage na ciki, wata dabara ce da zata baka damar wanke cikin cikin, cire kayan cikin da jikin bai riga ya sha ba. Don haka, ana amfani da wannan hanya gabaɗaya a yayin shayar da abubuwa masu guba ko abubuwa masu harzuƙawa, wanda babu wani maganin rigakafi ko wani nau'in magani. Fahimci abin da za a yi nan da nan idan guba.

Da kyau, yakamata ayi aikin cikin ruwan cikin cikin awanni 2 na shan abun kuma dole ne likita ko wasu kwararrun likitocin da suka dace suyi a asibiti don kauce wa rikice-rikice irin su fatawar ruwa cikin huhu.

Lokacin da aka nuna

A mafi yawan lokuta, ana amfani da lavage na ciki don tsaftace ciki idan an sha yawan ƙwayoyi masu yawa ko magunguna waɗanda zasu iya zama mai guba ga jiki, kamar:

• Maganin rage karfin jiki, kamar su propranolol ko verapamil;
• Magungunan antioxidric na Tricyclic, kamar su Amitriptyline, Clomipramine ko Nortriptyline.

Koyaya, ba duk al'amuran da aka wuce gona da iri na wani abu ke buƙatar lavage na ciki ba. Hanya mafi kyau don gano idan wannan aikin yana da mahimmanci, kuma abin da za a yi don rage haɗarin rikice-rikice, shine tuntuɓar Cibiyar Bayar da Cutar Guba, a kan 0800 284 4343.

Kadan akai-akai, ana iya amfani da lavage na ciki don fanke cikin ciki kafin gwaje-gwajen bincike, kamar su endoscopy, misali. Nemi ƙarin bayani game da endoscopy da lokacin da aka gama shi.

Yadda ake wankin ciki

Wanke ciki yana bukatar a yi ta a asibiti daga wata nas ko wasu ƙwararrun masanan kiwon lafiya. Yayin aikin, dole ne ƙwararren ya bi matakai masu zuwa:

1. Saka bututun ciki ta bakin ko hanci zuwa ciki;
2. Kwanta mutum a ƙasa ka juya shi / ta zuwa gefen hagu, don sauƙaƙe komai na ciki;
3. Haɗa sirinji na 100 mL zuwa bututu;
4. Cire kayan ciki amfani da sirinji;
5. Sanya 200 zuwa 300 mL na salin mai dumi a 38ºC cikin ciki;
6. Cire duk abin da ke cikin ciki kuma da kuma sake saka 200 zuwa 300 mL na magani;
7. Maimaita wadannan matakan har sai abin da aka cire daga ciki ya bayyana.

A yadda aka saba, don samun madaidaicin lavage na ciki, ya zama dole a yi amfani da saline har zuwa 2500 mL a yayin aikin gabaɗaya. Game da yara, adadin magani da ake buƙata na iya bambanta tsakanin 10 zuwa 25 mL na magani ga kowane Kg na nauyi, har zuwa matsakaicin 250 mL.

Bayan wanka, yana da kyau a saka tsakanin gawayi gram 50 zuwa 100 na kunar gawayi a ciki, don hana shayar da duk wani abu da ya rage wanda har yanzu yake cikin ciki. Game da yara, wannan adadin ya zama gram 0.5 zuwa 1 ne kawai da kilogiram na nauyi.

Matsalolin wankan wanka

Duk da yake wankin ciki wata dabara ce ta ceton rai ga wanda ya sha babban ƙwayar abu mai guba, hakanan yana iya haifar da wasu matsaloli. Mafi yawan lokuta shine burin ruwa a cikin huhu, wanda zai iya haifar da cutar huhu, misali.

Don kaucewa wannan haɗarin, dole ne ma'aikacin jinya ya yi aikin a cikin wurin zama, saboda ƙarancin damar ruwan ya wuce ta hanyoyin iska. Sauran matsalolin da ka iya faruwa sun hada da zub da jini na ciki, spasm na makogwaro ko kuma huda hancin hanji, waɗanda ke buƙatar magani da wuri-wuri a asibiti.

Wane ne bai kamata ya yi ba

Shawarwarin yin lavage na ciki dole ne koyaushe ƙungiyar likitoci ta kimanta shi, kodayake, ba a hana lavage na ciki a cikin yanayi kamar:

• Mutum mara hankali ba tare da damuwa ba;
• Amfani da kayan lalatattu;
• Kasancewar jijiyoyin wuya masu kauri;
• Yawan yin amai da jini.

Bugu da kari, idan aka yi aikin tiyata a kan kayan ciki, shi ma wanka yana bukatar a kimanta shi da kyau, saboda akwai hatsarin da ke tattare da hadari.