Duk abin da yakamata ku sani Game da Rushewar Maganin Lichenoid

Wadatacce

• Menene alamun?
• Me ke kawo shi?
• Wanene ke cikin haɗarin haɗari?
• Ta yaya likita zai tantance shi?
• Yaya ake magance ta?
• Menene hangen nesa?

Bayani

Lichen planus wani ciwo ne na fata wanda tsarin rigakafi ya haifar. Yawancin nau'ikan kayayyaki da wakilai na muhalli na iya haifar da wannan yanayin, amma ba a san ainihin dalilin koyaushe ba.

Wani lokaci wannan fashewar fata yana cikin amsa ga magani. Lokacin da haka al'amarin yake, ana kiran sa kwayar lichenoid, ko kuma kwayar cutar da ke haifar da lashen. Idan abin da ya faru ya faru a cikin bakinka, ana kiran sa kwayar lichenoid ta baka.

Rushewar na iya ɗaukar ɗan lokaci don haɓaka. Fusowar fata na iya zama daga mai sauƙi zuwa mai tsanani kuma yana haifar da ƙaiƙayi da rashin jin daɗi.

Ci gaba karatu don koyon dalilin da yasa fashewar kwayar lichenoid na iya zama da wahalar ganowa, yadda ake magance ta, kuma idan akwai wata damuwa ta lafiya na dogon lokaci

Menene alamun?

Fashewar ƙwaya lichenoid yayi kama da lichen planus. Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da:

• ƙananan kumburi ja ko shunayya akan fatar da galibi suna sheki
• farin Sikeli ko flakes
• wayoyi fararen wavy, wadanda aka sani da Wickham striae
• kumfa
• ƙaiƙayi
• ƙwanƙwasa, ƙusoshin ƙusa

Wasu daga cikin alamun alamun cutar lashenoid ta baka sun hada da:

• lacy fararen faci akan gumis, harshe, ko kuma cikin kuncin
• rauni, ciwo, ko ƙuraje a cikin bakin
• ciwo ko ƙonaji, musamman lokacin cin abinci ko abin sha

Wadannan alamun alamun suna nuna wataƙila kuna da fashewar ƙwayoyin lichenoid:

• Rashanƙarar tana rufe yawancin jikinka da gabanka, amma ba tafin hannayenka ko tafin ƙafarka ba.
• Rashin kuzari ya fi fice akan fatar da ta shiga rana.
• Fatar jikinka ta bayyana baƙi.
• Babu ɗayan layin farin wavy wanda yake gama-gari a cikin lichen planus.
• Fitar ƙwayar ƙwayar lichenoid ta baka na iya shafar cikin kunci ɗaya kawai.

Wani bambancin shine cewa fashewar kwayar lichenoid ta fi yiwuwar lichen planus don barin alama a fatarka bayan ta kumbura.

Fitarwar ƙwayoyin lichenoid ba koyaushe ke faruwa daidai bayan ka fara shan sabon magani ba. Mafi yawan lokuta yakan dauki watanni biyu ko uku. A wasu lokuta, yana iya ɗaukar shekara guda.

Me ke kawo shi?

Drugaruwar ƙwayoyin lichenoid shine martani ga magani. Wasu daga cikin nau'ikan magungunan da zasu iya haifar da wannan yanayin sun haɗa da:

• masu cin amana, kamar su carbamazepine (Tegretol) ko phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek)
• antihypertensives, ciki har da masu hana ACE, beta-blockers, methyldopa, da nifedipine (Procardia)
• antiretrovirals amfani da cutar HIV
• magunguna, kamar fluorouracil (Carac, Efudex, Flouroplex, Tolak), hydroxyurea (Droxia, Hydrea), ko imatinib (Gleevec)
• diuretics, kamar furosemide (Lasix, Diuscreen, Specimen Collection Kit), hydrochlorothiazide, da spironolactone (Aldactone)
• gishirin gishiri
• HMG-CoA masu hana masu ragewa
• hydroxychloroquine (Wuta)
• imatinib mesylate
• interferon-α
• ketoconazole
• misoprostol (Cytotec)
• kwayoyin cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta (NSAIDs)
• wakilan hypoglycemic
• abubuwan amfani da phenothiazine
• proton famfo masu hanawa
• sildenafil citrate
• magungunan sulfa, gami dapsone, mesalazine, sulfasalazine (Azulfidine), da sinadarin hypoglycemic na sulfonylurea
• tetracycline
• tarin fuka
• ƙari necrosis factor antagonists: adalimumab (Humira), etanercept (Enbrel), infliximab (INFLECTRA, Remicade)

Fitar ƙwayoyin Lichenoid na iya faruwa kai tsaye bayan fara magani. Amma yakan dauki watanni da yawa zuwa shekara ko sama da haka. Idan ka sha magani fiye da daya a wannan lokacin, zai iya zama da wahala a tantance wane ne zai iya haifar da hakan.

Da zarar kana da irin wannan yanayin game da magani, kana cikin haɗarin samun wani a nan gaba. Wannan yana yiwuwa idan kun sake shan wannan magani ko kuma idan kuka sha ɗaya a cikin ajin likitanci ɗaya.

Yawancin lokaci, halayen na gaba suna haɓaka cikin sauri.

Wanene ke cikin haɗarin haɗari?

Duk wanda ya sha magani a cikin shekarar da ta gabata ko makamancin haka na iya fuskantar ɓarkewar ƙwayoyin lichenoid. Wannan gaskiyane koda kuwa sau daya kawai kayi amfani da magani ko kuma baka dauki watanni ba.

Fitar ƙwayoyin Lichenoid yana cikin tsofaffi.

Babu sanannun abubuwan haɗarin da ke da alaƙa da jinsi, launin fata, ko ƙabila.

Ta yaya likita zai tantance shi?

Ganin likitanka idan kana da ƙuƙwalwar da ba a bayyana ba wanda ba zai share ba. Zai iya kasancewa wani yanayin lafiya mai mahimmanci wanda ke buƙatar magani.

Tabbatar da gaya muku likita game da duk kan-kan-counter da kuma takardar sayen magani da kuka sha a cikin shekarar da ta gabata.

Saboda suna kama da juna, yana da wahala a iya banbanta tsakanin lichen planus da fashewar maganin lichenoid dangane da bayyanar.

Kila likita zai yi maka fatar jiki ko ta baka, amma biopsy ba koyaushe ake samun nasara ba.

Da zarar kun sami maganin ƙwayoyi na lichenoid, zai iya faruwa da sauri idan kun sake shan wannan magani. Wannan wani abu ne wanda zai iya taimakawa tare da ganewar asali.

Idan likitanku yana zargin wani magani da ba za ku ƙara sha ba, za ku iya sake shan shi don ganin ko akwai wani abin da ya dace. Idan har yanzu kuna shan maganin da ake zargi, kuna iya kokarin dakatarwa ko sauya zuwa wani magani. Sakamakon wannan ƙalubalen maganin zai iya tabbatar da cutar. Kada a fara ko daina shan kowane magani ba tare da fara magana da likitanka ba.

Dogaro da yanayin lafiyar ku, wannan gwajin na iya zama haɗari ga lafiyar ku don haka ya kamata ku kasance ƙarƙashin kulawar likita.

Yaya ake magance ta?

Hanya guda daya tak da za ta dakatar da fashewar kwayar lichenoid ita ce ta dakatar da shan maganin da ke haifar da shi. Koda hakane, zai iya daukar makwanni ko watanni kafin yanayin ya bayyana. Dogaro da yanayin lafiyarku da kuma dalilin shan ƙwaya, wannan bazai zama kyakkyawan zaɓi ba.

Kuna iya sauƙaƙe wasu alamun bayyanar tare da:

• kayan shafawa masu kara kuzari da sauran magunguna
• corticosteroids na baka
• antihistamines don taimakawa itching

Yi magana da likitanka kafin amfani da mayuka masu magani ko wasu samfuran akan fashewar fata.

Anan ga wasu ƙarin nasihun kai-da-kai:

• Sootauki baho na oatmeal don kwantar da hankali.
• Yi aiki da tsaftar fata.
• Guji samfuran fata masu ɗauke da tsauraran abubuwa kamar su giya ko turare.
• Yi ƙoƙari kada ku karce ko shafa fashewar fata, saboda wannan na iya haifar da kamuwa da cuta. Ganin likita idan kuna tunanin kuna da kamuwa da cuta.

Don fashewar maganin lichenoid na baka, guji kayan maye da kayan taba har sai ya warke. Yi amfani da tsabtace baki mai kyau kuma ganin likitan hakora a kai a kai.

Menene hangen nesa?

Kodayake yana iya ɗaukar watanni ko ma shekaru, fashewar ƙwayoyin lichenoid ya kamata ya share lokaci. Baya ga kurji na fata, yawanci baya haifar da wasu cututtukan cuta.

Kuna iya canza launin fata bayan fatar ku ta bayyana. Rashin canza launi na iya dushewa tsawon lokaci.

Wannan yanayin na iya sake faruwa idan kuka sha magani iri ɗaya ko makamancin wannan a nan gaba.

Fasawar ƙwayoyin lichenoid ba ta mutuwa ba ce, mai saurin yaduwa, ko kuma cutarwa ga lafiyar ku gaba ɗaya.