Menene Alamun Ba Mota Ba na Cutar Parkinson?

Wadatacce

• Menene alamun farko marasa motsi?
• Rashin rauni na ƙanshi da dandano
• Rashin bacci
• Rashin lafiyar yanayi
• Dizziness da suma
• Maƙarƙashiya
• Duba likita
• Menene wasu alamun marasa motsi?
• Canje-canje na fahimi
• Rashin aikin ciki
• Matsalar fitsari
• Matsalolin jima'i
• Zafi
• Masking
• Sauran bayyanar cututtuka
• Mixed motar da alamun rashin motsi
• Yaushe don ganin likitan ku
• Abin da ake tsammani daga ganewar asali

Abin da za a kalla

Cutar Parkinson ci gaba ce, cuta mai lalacewar kwakwalwa. Lokacin da kake tunani game da Parkinson, tabbas zaka iya tunanin matsalolin motsa jiki. Wasu daga cikin sanannun alamun sune raurawar jiki, tafiyar hawainiya, da rashin daidaito da daidaito.

Amma cututtukan Parkinson na iya haifar da tarin matsaloli marasa motsi, wanda zai iya zama ba a bayyane sosai. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan alamun za su iya tashi shekaru kafin alamun motsa jiki - kuma tun kafin ka san kana da cutar Parkinson.

Akwai dogon jerin alamun da ke tattare da cutar ta Parkinson, amma ba wanda ke da su duka. Hakikanin yanayin ya bambanta sosai daga mutum zuwa mutum. Amma game da kashi 98.6 na mutanen da ke da cutar Parkinson suna da ɗaya ko fiye da alamun rashin motsi.

Menene alamun farko marasa motsi?

Wasu daga cikin alamun rashin motsi na farko ba su da alama gaba ɗaya dangane da yadda muke tunanin cutar Parkinson. Da farko zasu iya zama masu sauƙin hali, kuma suna son ci gaba a hankali.

Daga cikinsu akwai:

Rashin rauni na ƙanshi da dandano

Wannan na iya faruwa ne saboda lalacewar dansandan baya da kuma bulb mai wari, daya daga cikin sassan farko na kwakwalwar da cutar Parkinson ta shafa. Wannan na iya faruwa a hankali yadda ba ku san shi ba.

Rashin jin warinka da dandano na iya sa ka rasa sha'awar abinci. Kuna iya rasa mahimman abubuwan gina jiki kuma rasa nauyi.

Rashin bacci

Wannan ya hada da rashin bacci, yawan bacci da rana, mafarkai masu ma'ana, da magana cikin barcinku. Matsalar bacci na iya zama sakamakon lalacewar masu kula da tsarin zagayowar bacci. Hakanan zasu iya zama motsi ko motsawar jiki saboda ƙarfin dare.

Rashin lafiyar yanayi

Wannan ya hada da rashin hankali, halayyar motsa rai, tashin hankali, da damuwa. Idan kana da cutar Parkinson, kwakwalwarka tana samar da kwayar dopamine mai karanci, sinadarin dake taimakawa wajen daidaita motsin rai.

Dizziness da suma

Wannan na iya faruwa ne saboda rashin samun karfin jini lokacin da ka tashi tsaye (orthostatic hypotension). Yana iya zama cewa tsarinka mai juyayi baya yin ko amfani da norepinephrine daidai, wanda ke haifar da rage jini zuwa kwakwalwa.

Maƙarƙashiya

Wannan na iya faruwa ne saboda lalacewar jijiyoyi a cikin sassan jikinka, wanda ke rage motsi a cikin hanji.

Duba likita

Tabbas, waɗannan alamun na iya zama saboda wasu dalilai da yawa waɗanda ba su da alaƙa da cutar ta Parkinson. Likitan ku ne kawai mutumin da zai iya yin ganewar asali, don haka tsara alƙawari idan kuna fuskantar duk wani alamun da ba a bayyana ba.

Menene wasu alamun marasa motsi?

Akwai su da yawa m marasa motsi bayyanar cututtuka na Parkinson’s. Wadannan na iya farawa a kowane matsayi a ci gaban cutar.

Wasu daga cikin waɗannan sune:

Canje-canje na fahimi

Wannan ya hada da matsalolin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, jinkirin tunani, da matsala mai da hankali. Haka kuma cutar ta Parkinson na iya haifar da mafarki, yaudara, da rashin hankali.

Rashin hankali yana daya daga cikin alamun cututtukan da ba na motsa jiki ba na cutar Parkinson. Wannan na iya faruwa ne saboda digon dopamine ko wasu manzannin sunadarai a cikin kwakwalwa.

Rashin aikin ciki

Baya ga maƙarƙashiya, lalacewar jijiyoyi a cikin ƙwayoyin hanji na iya haifar da wasu matsaloli kamar ƙoshin ruwa, tashin zuciya, ƙarancin abinci, da rage nauyi.

Matsalar fitsari

Wannan ya hada da karin mita da rashin nutsuwa. Wannan na iya faruwa ne saboda lalacewar jijiyoyin jikin mafitsara masu sarrafa kansu, yankunan motsa jiki, da kuma wuraren kula da mafi girma.

Matsalolin jima'i

Wannan ya hada da lalacewar erectile, wanda yana iya zama saboda lalacewar sarrafa kansa. Rashin lafiyar yanayi da sauran alamun cututtuka na jiki na iya tsoma baki tare da rayuwar jima'i.

Zafi

Wannan na iya zama saboda lalacewar cibiyoyin dogaro da dopamine waɗanda ke tsara hana ciwo. Hakanan ciwo na iya haifar da wasu alamun, kamar ƙyamar jiji da taurin kai.

Masking

Wannan yanayin yakan faru ne lokacin da furucin ka ya bayyana da tsanani, bakin ciki, ko haushi, koda kuwa kana cikin yanayi mai kyau. Hakanan yana iya haɗawa da kallon banza ko ƙyafta ido kamar yadda ya kamata. Wannan na iya aika siginar da ba daidai ba, yana mai da ku kamar ba za a iya kusantar da ku ba kuma ya tsoma baki tare da ikon ku na sadarwa yadda ya kamata.

Sauran bayyanar cututtuka

Sauran alamun bayyanar cututtuka sun haɗa da:

• matsalolin hangen nesa, gami da bushewar idanu, rashin gani, gani biyu, da matsalar ido
• yawan zufa ko wasu matsaloli na fata, kamar mai laushi ko busasshiyar fata, walƙiya, ko kumburin fata
• karancin numfashi
• gajiya
• durƙusawa ko farauta
• asarar nauyi

Mixed motar da alamun rashin motsi

Cutar Parkinson na iya shafar tsokoki da kuke amfani da su don motsa baki da haɗiya.

Wannan na iya haifar da bayyanar cututtuka kamar:

• ƙarami, mai taushi, ko mara ƙarfi
• yawan yawan yawu ko faduwa
• wahalar magana da kyau
• matsalolin haɗiye, wanda kan haifar da matsalar haƙori da shakewa

Yaushe don ganin likitan ku

Yana da sauƙi a ɗauka cewa waɗannan matsalolin suna da wasu dalilai, kuma galibi suna aikatawa. Amma ɗayan waɗannan alamun marasa motsi na iya haifar da babban tasirin rayuwar ku gabaɗaya.

Samun ɗaya ko fiye ba lallai ba ne yana nufin kana da cutar Parkinson ko kuma daga ƙarshe za ka ci gaba. Amma yana da daraja tuntuɓi likitan ku.

Faɗa wa likitanka idan kana da damuwa game da cutar ta Parkinson. Kodayake babu magani, akwai magunguna don taimakawa wajen magance alamomin.

Abin da ake tsammani daga ganewar asali

Babu wani gwaji guda daya na cutar Parkinson, saboda haka yana iya ɗaukar lokaci kaɗan don isa ga ganewar asali.

Likitanku zai iya tura ku zuwa likitan ne, wanda zai sake nazarin alamunku kuma yayi gwajin jiki. Ka gaya wa likitanka game da duk magungunan da kake sha. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan alamun na iya zama illa ga waɗancan ƙwayoyi.

Hakanan likitan ku zai so ya bincika wasu yanayin da ke haifar da irin wannan alamun.

Gwajin bincike zai dogara ne akan alamun ku da aikin motsa jiki kuma zai iya haɗawa da:

• gwajin jini
• yin fitsari
• gwajin hoto, kamar su MRI, duban dan tayi, da kuma sikanin PET

Idan likitan ku na zargin Parkinson, ana iya ba ku magani da ake kira carbidopa-levodopa. Idan alamun ku sun inganta yayin da kuke kan wannan magani, zai tabbatar da ganewar asali.

Kuma idan baku da cutar Parkinson, har yanzu yana da mahimmanci ku gano dalilin alamunku don ku sami taimakon da kuke buƙata.