Ova da Parasite Gwajin

Wadatacce

• Menene ova da parasite gwajin?
• Me ake amfani da shi?
• Me yasa nake buƙatar ova da gwajin parasite?
• Menene ya faru yayin ova da gwajin parasite?
• Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da ova da gwajin parasite?
• Bayani

Menene ova da parasite gwajin?

Gwajin ova da na parasite yana neman parasites da ƙwai (ova) a cikin samfurin kumatunka. Kwayar cuta mai ƙarancin tsire-tsire ne ko dabba wanda ke samun abinci ta wurin rayuwa daga wata halitta. Parasites na iya rayuwa a cikin tsarin narkewar abinci da haifar da rashin lafiya. Wadannan sanannu ne kamar cututtukan hanji. Cututtukan hanji na shafar miliyoyin mutane a duniya. Sun fi yawa a ƙasashen da tsaftar mahalli ba ta da kyau, amma miliyoyin mutane a Amurka suna kamuwa da cutar kowace shekara.

Mafi yawan nau'ikan cututtukan parasites a cikin Amurka sun haɗa da giardia da cryptosporidium, galibi ana kiransu da suna crypto. Ana samun waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin:

• Koguna, tabkuna, da rafuffuka, har ma a waɗanda suke da tsabta
• Wuraren iyo da ɗakunan zafi
• Fananan wurare irin su bankin wanka da famfo, tebura masu sauyawa, da kayan wasa. Waɗannan ɗakunan saman na iya ƙunsar alamun tabo daga mutumin da ya kamu da cutar.
• Abinci
• .Asa

Mutane da yawa suna kamuwa da cutar parasite lokacin da haɗari suka haɗiye gurɓataccen ruwa ko shan abin sha daga tafki ko rafi. Yara a cibiyoyin kulawa da rana suma suna cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cuta. Yara na iya ɗaukar cutar ta hanyar taɓa farfajiyar cutar da sa yatsunsu a cikin bakinsu.

Abin farin ciki, yawancin cututtukan cututtuka suna tafiya da kansu ko kuma ana iya magance su cikin sauƙi. Amma kamuwa da cutar ta parasite na iya haifar da matsala mai tsanani a cikin mutane da raunana tsarin garkuwar jiki. Tsarin garkuwar ku na iya raunana ta HIV / AIDS, kansa, ko wasu rikice-rikice. Yara da manya ma suna da raunin tsarin garkuwar jiki.

Sauran sunaye: gwajin parasitic (stool), jarrabawar samfurin stool, stool O&P, fecal shafawa

Me ake amfani da shi?

Ana amfani da ova da parasite gwajin don gano idan ƙwayoyin cuta na cutar da tsarin narkewarka. Idan an riga an gano ku tare da ƙwayar cuta, za a iya amfani da gwajin don ganin idan maganinku yana aiki.

Me yasa nake buƙatar ova da gwajin parasite?

Mai kula da lafiyarku na iya yin odar gwaje-gwaje idan ku ko yaranku suna da alamun cutar parasite na hanji. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Gudawa wacce take wuce fiye da fewan kwanaki
• Ciwon ciki
• Jini da / ko laushin ciki
• Tashin zuciya da amai
• Gas
• Zazzaɓi
• Rage nauyi

Wasu lokuta waɗannan alamun suna tafi ba tare da magani ba, kuma ba a buƙatar gwaji. Amma ana iya yin odar gwaji idan ku ko yaranku suna da alamun cututtukan ƙwayar cuta kuma suna cikin haɗarin rikitarwa. Hanyoyin haɗari sun haɗa da:

• Shekaru. Jarirai da tsofaffi suna da raunin tsarin garkuwar jiki. Wannan na iya sa cutuka su zama da haɗari.
• Rashin lafiya. Wasu cututtuka kamar su HIV / AIDS da kansar na iya raunana garkuwar jiki.
• Wasu magunguna. Wasu yanayin kiwon lafiya ana bi da su tare da ƙwayoyi waɗanda ke murƙushe tsarin garkuwar jiki. Wannan na iya haifar da kamuwa da cutar mai tsanani.
• Mummunan bayyanar cututtuka. Idan alamun ku ba su inganta a tsawon lokaci ba, kuna iya buƙatar magani ko wani magani.

Menene ya faru yayin ova da gwajin parasite?

Kuna buƙatar samar da samfurin kujerun ku. Mai ba ku sabis ko mai ba da yaranku za su ba ku takamaiman umarnin kan yadda za a tattara da aika a cikin samfurinku. Umarninku na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

• Sanya safofin roba ko na leda.
• Tattara da adana kujerun a cikin akwati na musamman da mai ba ku kiwon lafiya ya ba ku ko kuma lab.
• Idan zawo ya kama, za ka iya ɗaukar babban jakar filastik zuwa wurin bayan gida. Zai iya zama da sauki a tara kujerar ka ta wannan hanyar. Hakanan zaku sanya jakar a cikin akwatin.
• Tabbatar babu fitsari, ruwan banɗaki, ko takardar bayan gida da ke haɗuwa da samfurin.
• Alirƙiri kuma lakafta akwati.
• Cire safar hannu, ka wanke hannuwanka.
• Mayar da akwatin ga mai ba da lafiyarku da wuri-wuri. Parasites na iya zama da wuya a samu lokacin da ba a gwada kujeru da sauri ba. Idan ba za ku iya zuwa wurin mai ba ku nan da nan ba, ya kamata ku sanyaya samfurinku har sai kun gama isar da shi.

Idan kana buƙatar tattara samfurin daga jariri, zaka buƙaci:

• Sanya safofin roba ko na leda.
• Layin jaririn jariri tare da filastik filastik
• Matsayi abin kunsa don taimakawa hana fitsari da kwalliya hadawa wuri guda.
• Sanya samfurin filastik ɗin da aka nannade a cikin akwati na musamman wanda mai ba da yaronka ya ba ka.
• Cire safar hannu, ka wanke hannuwanka.
• Dawo da akwati zuwa mai badawa da wuri-wuri. Idan ba za ku iya zuwa wurin mai ba ku nan da nan ba, ya kamata ku sanyaya samfurinku har sai kun gama isar da shi.

Wataƙila kuna buƙatar tattara samfuran samfu da yawa daga kanku ko yaranku cikin ofan kwanaki. Wannan saboda ba za a iya gano ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin kowane samfurin ba. Samfurori masu yawa suna haɓaka damar da za a samu ƙwayoyin cuta.

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Ba kwa buƙatar kowane shiri na musamman don ova da gwajin parasite.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Babu wata sananniyar haɗarin samun ova da gwajin parasite.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Wani mummunan sakamako yana nufin ba a samo parasites ba. Wannan na iya nufin ba ku da cutar ƙwayoyin cuta ko kuma babu isassun ƙwayoyin cuta da za a iya ganowa. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya sake gwadawa da / ko yin odar gwaje-gwaje daban-daban don taimakawa yin ganewar asali.

Kyakkyawan sakamako yana nufin kun kamu da cuta mai ƙwayar cuta. Sakamakon kuma zai nuna nau'in da yawan irin ƙwayoyin cutar da kuke da su.

Jiyya don kamuwa daga cututtukan hanji kusan koyaushe ya haɗa da shan ruwa mai yawa. Wannan saboda gudawa da amai na iya haifar da rashin ruwa (asarar ruwa mai yawa daga jikinka). Hakanan jiyya na iya haɗawa da magunguna waɗanda ke kawar da ƙwayoyin cuta da / ko sauƙaƙe alamomin.

Idan kuna da tambayoyi game da sakamakonku, yi magana da mai ba ku kiwon lafiya.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da ova da gwajin parasite?

Akwai matakai da zaku iya ɗauka don taimakawa hana kamuwa da cututtukan ƙwayar cuta. Sun hada da:

• Koyaushe ka wanke hannayenka bayan ka shiga banɗaki, canza zanin jariri, da kuma kafin taɓa abinci.
• Kar a sha ruwa daga tabkuna, koguna, ko rafuka, sai dai in kun san tabbas an sha shi.
• Lokacin zango ko yin balaguro zuwa wasu ƙasashe inda wadatar ruwa bazai da aminci, guji ruwan famfo, kankara, da abinci mara dahu da aka wanke da ruwan famfo. Kwalban ruwa amintacce ne.
• Idan baka da tabbas idan ruwa nada lafiya, sai a tafasa shi kafin a sha. Tafasasshen ruwa na minti daya zuwa uku zai kashe masu cutar. Jira har sai ruwan ya huce kafin a sha.

Bayani

1. Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka [Intanet]. Atlanta: Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Parasites - Cryptosporidium (wanda aka fi sani da "Crypto"): Janar Bayani don Jama'a; [aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da fuska 5]. Akwai daga: https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/crypto/general-info.html
2. Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka [Intanet]. Atlanta: Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Parasites - Cryptosporidium (wanda aka fi sani da "Crypto"): Rigakafin da Sarrafawa - Jama'a Gabaɗaya; [aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/crypto/gen_info/prevention-general-public.html
3. Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka [Intanet]. Atlanta: Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Parasites - Cryptosporidium (wanda aka fi sani da "Crypto"): Jiyya; [aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/crypto/treatment.html
4. Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka [Intanet]. Atlanta: Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Parasites: Ganewar asali na cututtukan Parasitic; [aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/references_resources/diagnosis.html
5. Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka [Intanet]. Atlanta: Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Parasites - Giardia: Babban Bayani; [aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/giardia/general-info.html
6. Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka [Intanet]. Atlanta: Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Parasites - Giardia: Rigakafin da Sarrafawa - Babban Jama'a; [aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/giardia/prevention-control-general-public.html
7. Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka [Intanet]. Atlanta: Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Parasites -Giardia: Jiyya; [aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/giardia/treatment.html
8. CHOC Yara [Intanet]. Orange (CA): 'Ya'yan CHOC; c2019. Kwayar cuta, Bacteria da Parasites a cikin Hanyar Narkar da abinci; [aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.choc.org/programs-services/gastroenterology/viruses-bacteria-parasites-digestive-tract
9. Kiwan Yara daga Nauyi [Intanet]. Jacksonville (FL): Gidauniyar Nemours; c1995-2019. Gwajin Stool: Ova da Parasite (O&P); [aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/test-oandp.html?
10. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. Ova da Parasite jarrabawar; [sabunta 2019 Jun 5; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/ova-and-parasite-exam
11. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2019. Rashin ruwa a jiki: alamomi da dalilan sa; 2018 Feb 15 [wanda aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-condition/dehydration/symptoms-causes/syc-20354086
12. Shafin Kasuwancin Merck Manual [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co. Inc.; c2019. Cryptosporidiosis; [sabunta 2019 Mayu; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/parasitic-infections-intestinal-protozoa-and-microsporidia/cryptosporidiosis
13. Shafin Kasuwancin Merck Manual [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co. Inc.; c2019. Giardiasis; [sabunta 2019 Mayu; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/parasitic-infections-intestinal-protozoa-and-microsporidia/giardiasis
14. Shafin Kasuwancin Merck Manual [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co. Inc.; c2019. Bayani game da Cututtuka na Parasitic; [sabunta 2019 Mayu; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/parasitic-infections-an-overview/overview-of-parasitic-infections?query=ova%20and%20parasite%20exam
15. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida Lafiya; c2019. Stool ova da parasites exam: Bayani; [sabunta 2019 Jun 23; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/stool-ova-and-parasites-exam
16. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Ova da Parasites (Stool); [aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=ova_and_parasites_stool
17. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Bayanin Kiwon Lafiya: Tattara kwari: Yadda akeyi; [sabunta 2018 Jun 25; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da fuska 5]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/stool-analysis/aa80714.html#tp16701
18. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Bayanin Kiwon Lafiya: Tattalin kwari: Bayanin gwaji; [sabunta 2018 Jun 25; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 23]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/stool-analysis/aa80714.html#tp16698

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.