Ciwon fuska: menene shi, alamomi, manyan dalilai da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Yaya ake yin gyaran jiki?
• Abin da zai iya haifar da inna

Rashin lafiyar fuska, wanda aka fi sani da naƙasasshen fuska na gefe ko naƙasasshen Bell, cuta ce ta jijiyoyin jiki da ke faruwa yayin da jijiyar fuska ta shafi wasu dalilai, wanda ke haifar da bayyanar cututtuka irin su bakin da ke toshewa, wahalar motsa fuska, rashin bayyanawa a wani ɓangaren fuska ko kawai jin ƙararrawa.

Mafi yawan lokuta, gurguntar fuska na ɗan lokaci ne, wanda ke tasowa daga kumburi da ke kusa da jijiyar fuska wanda zai iya bayyana bayan kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta, kamar yadda yake a cikin batun herpes simplex, herpes zoster, cytomegalovirus (CMV), Epstein-Barr (EBV), rubella , mumps, ko cututtukan rigakafi, irin su cutar Lyme.

Idan aka lura da alamomin raunin fuska, yana da mahimmanci a tuntubi babban likita don gano idan akwai wata matsala da ke buƙatar magani. Kari akan haka, idan kaji wasu alamu kamar rashin nutsuwa, rauni a wasu sassan jiki, zazzabi ko suma, yana da mahimmanci ka je wurin likita kai tsaye, domin hakan na iya zama wata alama ce ta manyan matsaloli, kamar su bugun jini.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Mafi yawan alamun bayyanar cututtukan fatar fuska sun haɗa da:

• Bakin baki, wanda ya fi bayyana yayin kokarin murmushi;
• Bashin bakin;
• Rashin magana a gefe daya na fuska;
• Rashin iya rufe ido ɗaya gaba ɗaya, ɗaga gira ko fiskanta;
• Jin zafi ko kunci a kai ko muƙamuƙi;
• Sensara ƙarfin ji daɗin sauti a kunne ɗaya.

Ana gano cutar rashin lafiyar fuska ta hanyar lura da likita kuma, a mafi yawan lokuta, ba lallai ba ne a gudanar da ƙarin gwaji. Koyaya, don tabbatar da cewa gurguntar fuska ce kawai ta gefe, zaka iya amfani da yanayin maganaɗis, maganadisun lantarki da gwajin jini, alal misali, don nemo ainihin ganewar asali.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Gabaɗaya, jiyya don shanyewar fuska ta ƙunshi gudanarwar magungunan corticosteroid, kamar su prednisone, wanda za a iya ƙara ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta kamar valacyclovir, amma, likita kawai ya ba da shawarar a wasu lokuta.

Kari akan hakan, shima ya zama dole ayi maganin jiki kuma ayi amfani da dusar ido don shafawa don hana bushewar ido. Yin amfani da digo na ido ko hawaye na wucin gadi yana da mahimmanci don kiyaye idanun da abin ya shafa da kyau da kuma rage haɗarin lalacewar jijiyoyin. Don bacci, ya kamata ku shafa man shafawa wanda likita ya ba ku kuma ku yi amfani da kariyar ido, kamar makanta, misali.

Mutanen da ke fama da ciwon da ke tattare da cutar shan inna kuma na iya amfani da analgesic ko anti-inflammatory, kamar paracetamol ko ibuprofen, misali.

Yaya ake yin gyaran jiki?

Physiotherapy yana amfani da atisayen fuska don ƙarfafa tsokoki da haɓaka motsin fuska da bayyanawa. Koyaya, yana da mahimmanci cewa ana yin waɗannan motsa jiki sau da yawa a rana, kowace rana, don haɓaka jiyya. Sabili da haka, ban da zama tare da likitan kwantar da hankali yana da mahimmanci a yi atisayen a gida, kuma wani lokacin za ku iya yin zama tare da mai ilimin hanyoyin magana kuma.

Duba wasu misalai na atisayen da za a iya yi wa mai cutar Bell.

Abin da zai iya haifar da inna

Fuskantar fuska na faruwa ne saboda lalacewar jijiyoyi a fuska wanda ke shanye ƙwayoyin fuskokin. Wasu daga cikin dalilan da ke haifar da cutar shanyewar jiki sune:

• Kwatsam canjin yanayi;
• Danniya;
• Rauni;
• Kwayar cuta ta kwayar cuta tare da herpes simplex, herpes zoster, cytomegalovirus ko wasu;
• Zai zama da wuya ya zama sakamakon wasu cututtuka.

Don haka, inna na iya faruwa a cikin hanyar jijiyar fuska yayin da yake cikin kwakwalwa ko a waje. Lokacin da ya faru a cikin kwakwalwa, sakamakon bugun jini ne kuma ya zo tare da wasu alamun alamun da ke faruwa. Lokacin da ya faru a waje da kwakwalwa, a cikin hanyar fuska, zai fi sauƙi a bi shi kuma, a wannan yanayin, ana kiransa gefen fuska ko shanyayyen Bell.