Muradin ciwon huhu: menene, alamomi da magani

Wadatacce

• Kwayar cutar cututtukan huhu
• Muradin ciwon huhu a cikin jariri
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Ciwon huhu na huɗa, wanda kuma ake kira huhu na huhu, cuta ce ta huhu wanda ke faruwa sakamakon fata ko shakar ruwa ko ƙwayoyin da suka fito daga baki ko ciki, zuwa hanyoyin iska, da haifar da bayyanar wasu alamu da alamomi kamar tari, jin ƙarancin numfashi da wahalar numfashi, misali.

Wannan nau'in ciwon huhu galibi yana haɗuwa da canje-canje a haɗiye kuma, sabili da haka, yana faruwa sau da yawa a cikin jarirai, tsofaffi da mutanen da suke numfashi tare da taimakon na’urori. Wadannan mutane suna da tsarin garkuwar jiki mafi rauni kuma, sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a fara gano asali da kuma maganin cutar huhun fata da sauri don hana rikice-rikice.

Kwayar cutar cututtukan huhu

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan huhu yawanci sun haɗa da:

• Zazzabi sama da 38ºC;
• Tari tare da phlegm, wanda sau da yawa wari mara kyau;
• Jin motsin numfashi;
• Wahalar numfashi;
• Ciwon kirji;
• Gajiya mai sauƙi.

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan huhu a cikin jariri na iya zama daban, wanda ke bayyana musamman ta yawan yin kuka da rage ci. Dangane da tsofaffi, za a iya samun rikicewar hankali da rage ƙarfin tsoka, kuma za a iya samun ko a zazzabi a wasu yanayi.

Kodayake hakan na faruwa ne a cikin jarirai, tsofaffi da mutanen da suke numfashi tare da taimakon na’urori, cutar ciwon huhu kuma na iya faruwa ga mutanen da ke da wahalar haɗiye, kamar yadda yake a yanayin shanyewar barin jiki, ba su da hankali saboda magunguna ko maganin sa barci, waɗanda ke amai, samun ƙoshin lafiya ko yin aikin bincike, hakora, narkewa ko hanyoyin numfashi, misali.

Alamomi da alamomin cutar ciwon huhu yawanci suna bayyana kwanaki 3 bayan mutumin ya shaƙe abinci ko ɓoyewa, wanda babban likita ko mai huhun jini ya bincika shi bayan kimantawa na tarihin asibiti da ƙarin gwaji, kamar su kirjin X-ray da gwajin jini ko phlegm.

Muradin ciwon huhu a cikin jariri

Ciwon huhu na huhu yana daga cikin cututtukan huhu ga yara 'yan ƙasa da shekara 1, tun da ya zama ruwan dare jariri ya shaƙe ko sanya ƙananan abubuwa a cikin bakin, wanda zai iya zuwa huhun. Wannan ciwon huhu galibi ana yin sa ne ta hanyar shaƙewa tare da amai, wanda ka iya faruwa yayin da jariri ya sami nakasar hanji, kamar atresia ko lokacin da yake sake yin abu a bayansa.

Kulawa don cutar huhu a cikin jariri ya kamata a yi bisa ga jagorancin likitan yara, kuma ana iya yin sa a gida tare da amfani da maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta, duk da haka a wasu lokuta asibiti na iya zama dole, ya danganta da tsananin cutar.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Dole ne ayi maganin huhu na huhu bisa ga shawarar likitan huhu kuma mafi yawan lokuta yana ɗaukar kimanin sati 1 zuwa 2 kuma ana iya yin shi a gida tare da amfani da maganin rigakafi, kamar Ceftriaxone, Levofloxacin, Ampicillin-sulbactam kuma can zama aboki Clindamycin a cikin mafi munin yanayi. Amma, ya danganta da tsananin cutar, da lafiyar mai haƙuri, kwantar da asibiti na iya zama dole.

Yayin jinya, mara lafiyan ya kamata koyaushe ya goge hakora, kiyaye tsabtace bakinsa da kuma cire makogwaro, saboda wadannan hanyoyi ne manya don hana safarar kwayoyin cuta daga baki zuwa huhu.

A cikin tsofaffi, ban da magance cutar huhun fata, yana da mahimmanci don hana matsalar da ta haifar da cutar huhu sake faruwa. Don wannan, ana iya amfani da fasahohi kamar cin abinci mai ƙarfi, a ƙananan kuɗi, da shan gelatin maimakon ruwa.

Bayan jiyya, ana iya ba da shawarar yin x-ray a kirji don tabbatar da cewa babu ruwa a cikin huhun, da kuma kaurace wa wurare da yawan kazanta, a dauki allurar rigakafin cutar sankarau da kimanta matakan da ke hana sabon fata da kuma hana ciwon huhu ya dawo.