Rushewar bawan mitral da ciki

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Menene kiyayewa
• Shin mitral valve prolapse yana cutar da jariri?

Yawancin mata da ke fama da ɓarkewar mitral ba su da wata matsala yayin ciki ko haihuwa, kuma galibi babu haɗari ga jaririn. Koyaya, lokacin da ake haɗuwa da cututtukan zuciya kamar su mahimmiyar kulawa, hauhawar jini, atir da ɓarna da cututtukan endocarditis, ana buƙatar ƙarin kulawa da bin diddigin likitan mata da likitan zuciya tare da ƙwarewa a cikin ɗaukar ciki mai haɗari.

Rushewar bawul na mitral yana tattare da gazawar rufe takaddun mitral, wanda zai iya gabatar da wata matsala mara kyau yayin raguwar ventricle na hagu. Wannan rufewar da ba ta dace ba na iya ba da izinin wucewar jini ta hanyar da ba ta dace ba, daga hagu zuwa hagu atrium, wanda ake kira mitral regurgitation, kasancewar, a mafi yawan lokuta, asymptomatic.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Jiyya don ɓarkewar mitral a cikin ciki ya zama dole ne kawai lokacin da alamomi irin su ciwon kirji, gajiya ko wahalar numfashi suka taso.

Jiyya a cikin waɗannan sharuɗɗa ya kamata a koyaushe a aiwatar tare da taimakon likitan zuciya kuma, zai fi dacewa, ƙwararren masanin cututtukan zuciya yayin ciki, wanda zai iya ba da umarnin:

• Magungunan antiarrhythmic, wanda ke kula da bugun zuciya mara kyau;
• Diuretics, wanda ke taimakawa cire ruwa mai yawa daga huhu;
• Anticoagulants, wanda ke taimakawa hana daskarewar jini.

A wasu lokuta, yana iya zama dole a sha maganin rigakafi yayin bayarwa don kaucewa haɗarin kamuwa da bawul na mitral, amma gwargwadon iko, ya kamata a guji amfani da kwayoyi a lokacin daukar ciki.

Menene kiyayewa

Kulawa da mata masu ciki tare da mitral valve prolapse ya zama:

• Huta kuma rage motsa jiki;
• Guji samun fiye da kilogiram 10 a nauyi;
• Auki karin ƙarfe bayan mako na 20;
• Rage cin gishirin ku.

Gabaɗaya, saurin jurewa cikin baƙuwar ciki yana da juriya da kyau kuma jikin uwa yana dacewa da yawaitar tsarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jiki waɗanda ke halayyar ciki.

Shin mitral valve prolapse yana cutar da jariri?

Rushewar bawul na mitral yana cutar da jariri ne kawai a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, inda aikin tiyata don gyara ko maye gurbin mitral bawul ɗin ya zama dole. Waɗannan hanyoyin yawanci suna da aminci ga uwa, amma ga jaririn yana iya wakiltar haɗarin mutuwa tsakanin 2 zuwa 12%, kuma saboda wannan dalili ana kiyaye shi yayin ɗaukar ciki.