Yadda za a fahimci sakamakon spermogram

Wadatacce

• Yadda za a fahimci sakamakon
• Babban canje-canje a cikin kwayar halittar jini
• 1. Matsalar mafitsara
• 2. Azoospermia
• 3. Ciwon ciki
• 4. Astenospermia
• 5. Teratospermia
• 6. Ciwan jini
• Me zai iya canza sakamakon

Sakamakon spermogram yana nuna halaye na maniyyi, kamar girma, pH, launi, narkar da maniyyi a cikin samfurin da yawan leukocytes, alal misali, wannan bayanin yana da mahimmanci don gano canje-canje a cikin tsarin haihuwa na maza, kamar toshewa ko rashin aiki na gland, misali.

Spermogram jarrabawa ce da likitan uro ya nuna wanda ke da nufin kimanta maniyyi da maniyyi kuma dole ne a yi shi daga samfurin maniyyi, wanda dole ne a tattara shi a dakin gwaje-gwaje bayan al'aura. Wannan gwajin anfi nuna shi don kimanta ƙarfin haifuwa na mutum. Fahimci menene kuma yadda ake yin spermogram.

Yadda za a fahimci sakamakon

Sakamakon spermogram ya kawo duk bayanan da aka ɗauka yayin la'akari da samfurin, ma'ana, ɓangarorin macroscopic da microscopic, waɗanda sune waɗanda aka lura ta hanyar amfani da microscope, ban da ƙimomin da ake ɗauka na al'ada da canje-canje, idan an lura dasu. Sakamakon al'ada na spermogram ya kamata ya haɗa da:

Ingancin maniyyi na iya bambanta kan lokaci kuma, sabili da haka, ana iya samun canji a sakamakon ba tare da wata matsala ba a tsarin haihuwar namiji. Sabili da haka, likitan urologist na iya buƙatar a maimaita spermogram bayan kwanaki 15 don kwatanta sakamakon da tabbatar ko, a zahiri, an canza sakamakon gwajin.

Babban canje-canje a cikin kwayar halittar jini

Wasu daga cikin canje-canjen da likita zai iya nunawa daga binciken sakamakon likitan sune:

1. Matsalar mafitsara

Matsalolin mafitsara galibi suna bayyana kansu ta hanyar canje-canje a cikin ƙwayoyin maniyyi, kuma a cikin irin waɗannan halaye, mai haƙuri na iya buƙatar yin binciken dubura ko ƙwararriyar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta don tantance ko akwai canje-canje a cikin prostate.

2. Azoospermia

Azoospermia shine rashin maniyyi a cikin kwayar halitta kuma, saboda haka, tana bayyana kanta ta hanyar rage girma ko maida hankali na maniyyi, misali. Babban dalilan sune toshewar tashoshi na jini, cututtuka na tsarin haihuwa ko cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i. San wasu dalilan azoospermia.

3. Ciwon ciki

Oligospermia shine raguwar yawan maniyyi, ana nuna shi a cikin mahaifa a matsayin adadin da ke kasa da miliyan 15 a kowace miliya ko miliyan 39 a cikin duka girma. Oligospermia na iya zama sanadiyar kamuwa da cututtukan tsarin haihuwa, cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i, illar wasu magunguna, kamar Ketoconazole ko Methotrexate, ko varicocele, wanda ya yi daidai da narkar da jijiyoyin jijiyoyin, wanda ke haifar da tarin jini, ciwo da kumburin gida.

Lokacin da rage yawan maniyyi ya kasance tare da raguwar motsi, ana kiran canjin oligoastenospermia.

4. Astenospermia

Asthenospermia ita ce matsala mafi yawan mutane kuma tana tasowa lokacin da motsi ko ƙarfin rai ke ƙasa da ƙimar ƙa'idodi na yau da kullun game da kwayar halittar, wanda zai iya haifar da matsanancin damuwa, shaye-shaye ko cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, kamar lupus da HIV, alal misali.

5. Teratospermia

Teratospermia yana tattare da canje-canje a cikin ilimin halittar maniyyi kuma ana iya haifar dashi ta kumburi, nakasassu, varicocele ko amfani da magani.

6. Ciwan jini

Leukospermia yana dauke da karuwar adadin leukocytes a cikin maniyyi, wanda yawanci yana nuni da kamuwa da cuta a cikin tsarin haihuwar namiji, kuma ya zama dole a gudanar da gwaje-gwajen kwayoyin don gano kwayar halittar da ke da alhakin kamuwa da cutar kuma, don haka, don farawa magani.

Me zai iya canza sakamakon

Sakamakon Spermogram na iya canzawa ta wasu dalilai, kamar:

• Zazzabimadaidaicin maniyyi ajiyasaboda yanayin sanyi mai matukar sanyi na iya tsoma baki tare da motsawar maniyyi, yayin da yanayin zafi mai zafi na iya haifar da mutuwa;
• Ffarancin yawa na maniyyi, wanda ke faruwa akasari saboda kuskuren dabarun tattarawa, kuma namiji dole ne ya maimaita aikin;
• Danniya, tunda hakan na iya kawo cikas ga aikin fitar maniyyi;
• Bayyanawa ga radiation na tsawan lokaci, tunda tana iya tsoma baki kai tsaye tare da samar da maniyyi;
• Amfani da wasu magungunakamar yadda zasu iya yin mummunan tasiri akan yawa da ingancin maniyyin da aka samar.

Yawancin lokaci, lokacin da aka canza sakamakon kwayar halittar maniyyi, likitan urologist yakan duba idan akwai wata tsangwama ta kowane ɗayan abubuwan da aka ambata, ya buƙaci sabon kwayar halitta kuma, gwargwadon sakamako na biyu, yana buƙatar ƙarin gwaje-gwaje, kamar rarraba DNA, FISH da spermogram ƙarƙashin faɗakarwa.