Shin Kuna Iya Shingles a kan gindi?

Wadatacce

• Alamomin cutar shingles
• Yin maganin shingles
• Magungunan gida don shingles
• Wanene ke cikin haɗari don samun shingles?
• Alurar rigakafin shingles
• Awauki

Ee, zaka iya samun shingles a kan gindi.

Rushewar shingles galibi yana faruwa ne akan jiki da gindi. Hakanan yana iya bayyana a wasu sassan jikinka, gami da kafafu, hannuwa, ko fuska.

Shingles (herpes zoster) yana da alamun fashewar kumburi ko ƙura akan fata. Hadari ne ga duk wanda ya kamu da cutar kaza.

Kwayar cutar varicella-zoster tana haifar da shingles da kaji. Dangane da Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka, akwai kusan lokuta na shingles a cikin Amurka kowace shekara.

Alamomin cutar shingles

Ko shingles ya fara bayyana a jikin ku, buttocks, ko wani wuri, alama ta farko ita ce yawanci abubuwan da ba a bayyana ba, mafi yawan ciwo.

Ga wasu mutane, ciwo na iya zama mai tsanani. Wadannan majiyai yawanci suna bayyana a yankin da kurji zai ci gaba cikin kwana ɗaya zuwa biyar.

Alamun Shingles da farko sun haɗa da:

• jin ƙarar, dushewa, ƙaiƙayi, ƙonawa, ko zafi
• hankali don tabawa

Kwayar cutar 'yan kwanaki bayan abubuwan da aka ji sun hada da:

• jan kurji
• blisters cike da ruwa wanda ya buɗe kuma ɓawon burodi
• ƙaiƙayi

Sauran cututtuka na iya haɗawa da:

• ciwon kai
• zazzaɓi
• gajiya
• jin sanyi
• hasken hankali
• ciki ciki

Bayyanan cututtukan shingles sukan shafi gefe ɗaya na jikinka kawai. A wasu kalmomin, kurji na iya bayyana a gindin hagu amma ba dama naka ba.

Wasu mutanen da ke da shingles kawai suna jin zafi ba tare da haɓaka kumburi ba.

Shingles yana tsakanin makonni biyu zuwa shida.

Yin maganin shingles

Kodayake babu maganin warin shingles, magance shi da wuri-wuri na iya hanzarta murmurewar ku kuma rage ƙimar damuwar ku.

Kwararren likitanku zai iya ba da shawarar maganin rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta, kamar su:

• acyclovir (Zovirax)
• famciclovir (Famvir)
• valacyclovir (Valtrex)

Idan shingles yana haifar muku da matsanancin ciwo, likitanku na iya ba da umarnin:

• anticonvulsants, kamar gabapentin
• kayan maye, kamar su codeine
• jami'ai masu sanya numban jiki, kamar su lidocaine
• tricyclic antidepressants, kamar amitriptyline

Ga yawancin mutanen da ke kamuwa da shingles, sau ɗaya kawai suke kamuwa da shi. Yana da, kodayake, zai yiwu a samu sau biyu ko sama da haka.

Magungunan gida don shingles

Akwai matakan da zaku iya ɗauka a gida waɗanda zasu iya rage wasu ƙaiƙayi ko ciwo na shingles, gami da:

• analgesics, kamar acetaminophen (Tylenol), idan ba a ba ku umarnin shan azaba ba
• ruwan calamine
• baho oatmeal wanka
• compresses masu sanyi

Wanene ke cikin haɗari don samun shingles?

Haɗarin ku don shingles yana ƙaruwa yayin da kuka tsufa. Sauran mutanen da ke da haɗari mafi girma sun haɗa da:

• mutanen da ke da yanayin kiwon lafiya waɗanda ke raunana garkuwar jikinsu, kamar su HIV, lymphoma, ko leukemia
• mutanen da aka ba su magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta, ciki har da magungunan kwayoyi da magungunan da ake amfani da su tare da masu karɓar sassan jikin

Kodayake shingles ba na kowa ba ne a cikin yara, yaro yana cikin haɗarin shingles idan:

• mahaifiyar yaron tana da cutar kaza a ƙarshen cikin
• Yaron yana da cutar kaza kafin shekara 1

Alurar rigakafin shingles

A ƙarshen 2017, Cibiyar Abinci da Magunguna ta amince da sabon maganin rigakafin shingles, Shingrix, don maye gurbin rigakafin da ya gabata, Zostavax.

Dangane da Instituteungiyar Nationalasa kan Tsufa, Shingrix yana cikin aminci kuma an ba da shawarar kan Zostavax.

Tuntuɓi likitanka kafin a yi rigakafin. Yawanci za su ba da shawarar ka sami Shingrix koda kuwa:

• sun riga sun sami shingles
• sun riga sun karɓi Zostavax
• kar a tuna ko kuna da ciwon kaji

Shingrix ba da shawarar idan kuna da rauni na garkuwar jiki, zazzabi, ko rashin lafiya.

Awauki

Rushewa da kumburin shingles na iya bayyana ko'ina a jikinku, gami da gindi ɗaya ko duka biyu.

Idan ka inganta shingles, ga likitanka da wuri-wuri. Jiyya na farko zai iya taimakawa saurin aikin warkarwa da rage haɗarinku don rikitarwa.

Yi magana da likitanka game da rigakafin shingles Shingrix. Idan allurar rigakafin zaɓi ne a gare ku, zaku iya guje wa fuskantar shingles gaba ɗaya.