Menene Holt-Oram Syndrome?

Wadatacce

• Fasali na cututtukan Holt-Oram
• Ganewar asali na cututtukan Holt-Oram
• Jiyya na cututtukan Holt-Oram

Cutar Holt-Oram cuta ce mai saurin yaduwa ta ƙwayoyin cuta wanda ke haifar da nakasa a cikin ɓangarorin sama, kamar hannu da kafaɗu, da kuma matsalolin zuciya kamar su arrhythmias ko ƙananan nakasawa.

Wannan cuta ce wacce galibi ana iya gano ta bayan haihuwar yaron kuma kodayake babu magani, akwai magunguna da tiyata da ke nufin inganta rayuwar yaron.

Fasali na cututtukan Holt-Oram

Cutar Holt-Oram na iya haifar da nakasa da matsaloli da yawa waɗanda zasu iya haɗawa da:

• Nunin nakasa a cikin manyan gabobin jiki, wadanda ke fitowa galibi a hannu ko a yankin kafada;
• Matsalolin zuciya da nakasassu wadanda suka hada da bugun zuciya da nakasar atrial, wanda ke faruwa yayin da akwai karamin rami tsakanin dakunan zuciya biyu;
• Ciwan jini na huhu, wanda shine karuwar hawan jini a cikin huhu yana haifar da alamomi kamar su gajiya da kuma rashin numfashi.

Hannuna yawanci gabobi ne da akasarin cutarwa suka shafa, tare da kasancewar manyan yatsu.

Ciwon Holt-Oram ya samo asali ne daga maye gurbi, wanda ke faruwa tsakanin makonni 4 zuwa 5 na ciki, lokacin da ƙananan gabobin ba su inganta ba tukuna.

Ganewar asali na cututtukan Holt-Oram

Wannan cutar galibi ana gano ta bayan haihuwa, lokacin da akwai nakasa a gabobin yaro da nakasa da canje-canje a cikin aikin zuciya.

Don yin ganewar asali, yana iya zama dole don yin wasu gwaje-gwaje kamar su rediyo da na lantarki. Bugu da kari, ta hanyar gudanar da wani takamaiman gwajin kwayoyin halitta da aka gudanar a dakin gwaje-gwaje, yana yiwuwa a gano maye gurbi da ke haifar da cutar.

Jiyya na cututtukan Holt-Oram

Babu magani don warkar da wannan ciwo, amma wasu jiyya irin su Physiotherapy don gyara matsayinsu, ƙarfafa tsokoki da kare taimakon kashin baya cikin ci gaban yaro. Bugu da ƙari, lokacin da akwai wasu matsaloli kamar nakasawa da canje-canje a cikin aikin zuciya, tiyata na iya zama dole. Yaran da ke da waɗannan matsalolin ya kamata likitan zuciya ya sanya musu ido akai-akai.

Yaran da ke da wannan matsalar ta kwayoyin halitta ya kamata a sanya musu ido tun daga haihuwa kuma ya kamata a bi diddigi a tsawon rayuwarsu, ta yadda za a iya tantance matsayin lafiyarsu a kai a kai.