ADEM: menene menene, manyan alamun cuta, sababi da magani

Wadatacce

• Menene alamun da alamun
• Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Babban cututtukan encephalomyelitis, wanda aka fi sani da ADEM, cuta ce mai saurin kumburi wacce ke shafar tsarin jijiyoyi na tsakiya bayan kamuwa da cuta da ƙwayar cuta ta haifar ko bayan rigakafin. Koyaya, rigakafin zamani sun rage haɗarin kamuwa da cutar saboda haka yana da wuya ADEM ya faru bayan rigakafin.

ADEM yana faruwa galibi ga yara kuma magani yawanci yana da tasiri, kuma yana iya ɗaukar tsawon watanni 6 don samun cikakken warkewa, duk da haka wasu marasa lafiya na iya samun raunin rayuwa kamar matsaloli a cikin tunani, rashin gani da ma rashin nutsuwa a wasu ɓangarorin jiki.

Menene alamun da alamun

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka da ke yaduwa yawanci suna bayyana a ƙarshen magani don kamuwa da kwayar cuta kuma suna da alaƙa da motsi da daidaitawar jiki, saboda ƙwaƙwalwa da dukkanin tsarin kulawa na tsakiya sun shafi.

Babban alamun ADEM sune:

• Sannu a hankali cikin motsi;
• Rage tunani
• Ciwan jijiyoyi;
• Zazzaɓi;
• Rashin hankali;
• Ciwon kai;
• Gajiya;
• Tashin zuciya da amai;
• Rashin fushi;
• Bacin rai.

Kamar yadda kwakwalwar waɗannan marasa lafiya ke fama, haka nan rikice-rikice ma galibi ne. San abin da za ku yi idan an kama.

Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa

ADEM wani ciwo ne wanda yawanci yakan taso ne bayan kamuwa da ƙwayar cuta ko ƙwayar cuta ta hanyar numfashi. Koyaya, kodayake ba safai ake samun sa ba, amma yana iya bunkasa bayan gudanar da rigakafin.

Kwayar cututtukan da galibi ke haifar da cututtukan encephalomyelitis mai saurin yaduwa sune kyanda, rubella, mumps,mura, parainfluenza, Epstein-Barr ko HIV.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Cutar Bazuwar Cutar Encephalomyelitis tana iya warkewa kuma magani ne ta hanyar allura ko allunan steroid. A cikin mawuyacin yanayi na cutar, ƙarin jini na iya zama dole.

Jiyya don zurfin yaduwar cutar Encephalomyelitis yana rage bayyanar cututtuka, kodayake wasu mutane na iya samun sakamako na rayuwa, kamar su rashin gani ko suma a cikin sassan jikin.