Manyan cututtukan Infarction 10
Wadatacce
- 1. Alamomin ciwon zuciya ga mata
- 2. Ciwon infarction a cikin samari
- 3. Ciwon infarction a cikin tsofaffi
- Yaushe za a je likita
Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan zuciya na bayyana ne yayin da aka toshe ko toshewar jijiyar jini a cikin zuciya saboda bayyanar kitse ko tabo na tabo, yana hana wucewa kuma yana haifar da mutuwar ƙwayoyin zuciya.
Infarction na iya faruwa ga kowa, ba tare da la'akari da shekaru da jinsi ba, duk da haka yana faruwa sau da yawa a cikin mutanen da suka haura shekaru 45, waɗanda ke shan sigari, suna da nauyi, suna da cutar hawan jini, ciwon sukari ko kuma babban cholesterol, misali.
Duk da cewa alamun da aka ambata a baya sune babba kuma mafi yawanci ga kowane mutum, infarction na iya bayyana tare da wasu halaye na musamman a cikin wasu rukuni. Wasu misalan wannan sune:
1. Alamomin ciwon zuciya ga mata
Mata na iya fuskantar alamomin da suka ɗan bambanta daga maza, domin suna iya zama masu sauƙi, kamar rashin jin daɗin kirji, jin ba shi da lafiya, bugun zuciya ba daidai ba ko nauyi a hannu ɗaya. Tun da waɗannan alamun ba takamaiman ba ne, wannan na iya rikicewa tare da wasu yanayi irin su narkewar narkewa ko ɓoyewa, misali, kuma wannan na iya jinkirta ganewar asali.
Mata suna da ƙananan haɗarin kamuwa da ciwon zuciya fiye da maza, duk da haka wannan haɗarin yana ƙaruwa da yawa bayan sun gama al'ada, tunda a wannan lokacin matakan estrogen suna raguwa, wanda shine haɗarin da ke haɗuwa da zuciya, saboda yana ƙarfafa faɗaɗa jirgi da sauƙaƙe saurin jini. Sabili da haka, duk lokacin da bayyanar cututtuka ta kasance mai ɗorewa kuma, musamman, idan sun ci gaba bayan yin aiki, damuwa ko cin abinci, yana da matukar mahimmanci a nemi kulawa ta gaggawa don kimantawar likita. Duba karin bayani game da alamomin bugun zuciya ga mata.
2. Ciwon infarction a cikin samari
Bayyanar cututtuka a cikin samari ba su da bambanci da ainihin alamun, tare da ciwon kirji ko matsewa, ƙwanƙwasa a hannu, tashin zuciya, gumi mai sanyi, ƙoshin lafiya da rashin hankali. Abun da ke akwai shi ne yadda matasa za su iya kamuwa da bugun zuciya, wanda ke zuwa ba zato ba tsammani wanda kuma kan iya haifar da mutuwar wanda aka azabtar kafin likita ya gani. Wannan na faruwa ne saboda, ba kamar tsofaffi ba, samari basu da lokacin haɓaka abin da ake kira zagayawa, wanda ke da alhakin shayar da zuciya tare da jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jini, rage tasirin rashin zagayawa a cikin zuciya.
Infarction yakan bayyana ne ga maza sama da 40 mata kuma sama da 50, saboda haɗarin kamar su yawan ƙwayar cholesterol, kiba, hawan jini da ciwon sukari suna haifar da lalacewar jijiyoyin jini, a nitse, a cikin shekaru da yawa, kuma a wannan yanayin shekarun tsufa shine sakamakon kamar ciwon zuciya da bugun jini suna faruwa sau da yawa.
Koyaya, wasu mutanen da shekarunsu ba su kai 40 ba na iya fuskantar bugun zuciya, kuma wannan yawanci saboda canje-canjen halittar ne, wanda ke haifar da canjin rayuwa a cikin hanyoyin jini. Wannan haɗarin ya zama ƙaruwa lokacin da matashi ya jagoranci rayuwa mara lafiya, tare da kiba, shan sigari, yawan shan giya da rashin motsa jiki. Arin fahimta game da yadda za'a gano da kuma magance babban ciwon zuciya.
3. Ciwon infarction a cikin tsofaffi
Tsofaffi na iya samun kyakkyawar damar samun ciwon rashin nutsuwa, saboda a tsawon shekaru yaduwar jini na iya haɓaka jijiyoyin jini waɗanda ke yin zagaye na jingina, taimaka wa jijiyoyin jini don ɗaukar jini zuwa zuciya. Don haka, alamun cutar na iya zama masu sauƙi kuma sun ci gaba har tsawon kwanaki, kamar su gumi mai yawa, ƙarancin numfashi, kumburi, canje-canje a bugun zuciya ko rashin jin daɗin kirji, misali.
Koyaya, wannan ba doka bane, kuma za'a iya samun rauni mai sauƙi zuwa mai tsanani, tare da jin nauyi ko matsewa a cikin kirji. Hakanan ciwo zai iya bayyana a cikin babba na sama, wanda za'a iya kuskuren shi na gastritis ko reflux.
Tsofaffi suna cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cututtukan zuciya, irin su bugun zuciya da shanyewar jiki, kamar yadda jiki yana da canje-canje a cikin zagawar jini, a cikin gudanar da ƙwanƙwasawa da kuma ƙarfin zuciya, yana mai sauƙaƙa ci gaban waɗannan rikitarwa. Koyaya, haɗarin yana raguwa idan tsoho yana da halaye masu kyau na rayuwa, kamar abinci mai wadataccen kayan lambu da ƙananan carbohydrates da mai, kiyaye nauyinsu da yin ayyukan motsa jiki.
Yaushe za a je likita
Lokacin da mutum yake fama da tsananin zafi tsakanin bakin da cibiya wanda ya ɗauki sama da minti 20 kuma yana da wasu alamun alamun da ke da alaƙa da cutar, ya kamata ya nemi asibiti ko ya kira 192 don kiran SAMU, musamman ma a tarihin tarihin ciwon sukari , hawan jini, kiba da yawan cholesterol.
Bugu da kari, don taimakawa rage zafi da inganta wurare dabam dabam, mutanen da ba su taɓa samun bugun zuciya ba na iya ɗaukar allunan asfirin 2 yayin jiran motar asibiti.
Idan kun kasance a cikin wani yanayi na rashin ƙarfi tare da rashin sani, daidai yadda ya kamata, ya kamata a yi tausa ta zuciya yayin jiran motar asibiti ya zo, saboda yana ƙara wa mutum damar rayuwa. Duba yadda ake yin tausa ta zuciya ta kallon wannan bidiyo:
Duba ƙarin nasihu game da agajin gaggawa a cikin mummunan ciwon zuciya.