Hawan jini a cikin idanu: alamomi, dalilan da abin da za a yi
Wadatacce
- Manyan Alamomin Hawan Jini a Idanu
- Abin da za a yi idan akwai hawan jini a idanuwa
- Babban dalilan hawan jini a idanuwa
Matsalar gani, tsananin ciwo a idanu ko tashin zuciya da amai wasu alamomi ne da hawan jini a idanun zai iya haifarwa, cutar ido da ke haifar da ci gaban gani. Wannan yana faruwa ne saboda mutuwar ƙwayoyin jijiyoyin na gani kuma cutar na iya haifar da makanta idan ba a magance ta ba tun farko, lokacin da alamun farko suka bayyana.
Hawan jini a cikin ido yana faruwa yayin da matsa lamba cikin ido ya fi 21 mmHg (ƙimar al'ada). Daya daga cikin matsalolin da ke haifar da irin wannan sauyin shine glaucoma, wanda matsawar ido zai iya kaiwa kusan 70 mmHg, ana sarrafa shi gaba ɗaya tare da amfani da digon ido wanda likitan ido ya tsara.
Manyan Alamomin Hawan Jini a Idanu
Wasu daga cikin manyan alamun da ke iya nuna hawan jini a cikin idanu sun haɗa da:
- Jin zafi mai tsanani a cikin idanu da kewaye da idanu;
- Ciwon kai;
- Redness a cikin ido;
- Matsalar hangen nesa;
- Wahalar gani a cikin duhu;
- Tashin zuciya da amai;
- Inara a cikin ɓangaren baƙar fata na ido, wanda aka fi sani da ɗalibi, ko girman girman idanu;
- Buri da dusashewar gani;
- Lura da baka a kewayen fitilu;
- Rage hangen nesa na gefe.
Waɗannan su ne wasu alamun gabaɗaya waɗanda ke iya nuna kasancewar glaucoma, duk da haka alamun cutar sun ɗan bambanta dangane da nau'in glaucoma da ke faruwa kuma mafi yawan nau'ikan da ke faruwa da wuya su haifar da alamun. Koyi game da halaye na nau'ikan glaucoma a Yadda ake magance Glaucoma don hana makanta.
Abin da za a yi idan akwai hawan jini a idanuwa
A gaban wasu daga cikin wadannan alamun, ana ba da shawarar a tuntubi likitan ido da wuri-wuri, don likita ya gano matsalar. Gabaɗaya, ana iya yin binciken Glaucoma ta hanyar cikakken Gwajin Ido wanda likita yayi, wanda zai haɗa da Tonometry, gwajin da zai baka damar auna matsawar cikin ido. Kamar yadda a mafi yawan lokuta glaucoma baya haifar da alamomi, ana ba da shawarar yin wannan gwajin ido aƙalla sau ɗaya a shekara, musamman daga shekara 40.
Kalli bidiyon mai zuwa don samun kyakkyawar fahimtar menene glaucoma kuma waɗanne hanyoyin zaɓin magani ake dasu:
Babban dalilan hawan jini a idanuwa
Babban matsin lamba a idanuwa yakan taso ne yayin da aka sami rashin daidaituwa tsakanin samar da ruwa a cikin ido da kuma magudanar ruwansa, wanda hakan ke haifar da tarin ruwa a cikin ido, wanda hakan zai haifar da kara karfin ido. Hawan jini ko Glaucoma na iya samun dalilai daban-daban, waɗanda suka haɗa da:
- Tarihin iyali na glaucoma;
- Yawan samar da ruwan ido;
- Toshe tsarin magudanar ruwa na ido, wanda ke bada damar kawar da ruwa. Hakanan za'a iya sanin wannan matsalar a matsayin kusurwa;
- Amfani mai tsawo ko ƙari na Prednisone ko Dexamethasone;
- Raunin ido wanda ya haifar da duka, zubar jini, ciwan ido ko kumburi misali.
- Yin tiyatar ido, musamman wanda aka yi don maganin ciwon ido.
Bugu da kari, Glaucoma na iya bayyana a cikin mutanen da suka haura shekaru 60, waɗanda ke fama da cutar hawan jini ko waɗanda ke fama da cutar myopia.
Gabaɗaya, ana iya yin maganin cutar hawan jini a cikin idanu tare da amfani da ɗigon ido ko magani, a cikin wannnan yanayin maganin laser ko tiyatar ido na iya zama dole.
Hawan jini a cikin idanu na iya haifar da cutar scleritis, kumburi a idanun wanda kuma kan iya haifar da makanta. Duba yadda ake saurin ganowa anan.