Mawallafi: Tamara Smith
Ranar Halitta: 20 Janairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 24 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Menene Hypopituitarism, Yadda ake Ganewa da Kulawa - Kiwon Lafiya
Menene Hypopituitarism, Yadda ake Ganewa da Kulawa - Kiwon Lafiya

Wadatacce

Hypopituitarism cuta ce wacce ba kasafai ake samun cuta ba a yayin da glandon kwakwalwa, wanda kuma aka fi sani da gland, ba zai iya samar da daya ko fiye da kwayoyi masu yawa ba. Lokacin da wannan ya faru, yawancin hanyoyin jiki ba zasu iya aiki da kyau ba, musamman waɗanda suke da alaƙa da girma, hawan jini ko haifuwa.

Dogaro da hormone da abin ya shafa, alamun cutar na iya bambanta, amma gabaɗaya likita na iya zargin shari'ar hypopituitarism lokacin da yaro ba ya girma cikin saurinsa ko kuma lokacin da mace take da matsalar haihuwa, misali.

Kodayake akwai magani, hypopituitarism ba za a iya warkewa ba, sabili da haka, abu ne da ya zama ruwan dare mutum ya sha magani da likita ya nuna masa tsawon rayuwarsa, don sarrafa alamun.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Kwayoyin cututtukan hypopituitarism sun bambanta gwargwadon hormone da abin ya shafa, duk da haka, mafi yawan alamun sun hada da:


  • Sauki gajiya;
  • Ciwon kai akai;
  • Rage nauyi ba gaira ba dalili;
  • Itiara yawan hankali ga sanyi ko zafi;
  • Kadan ci;
  • Kumburin fuska;
  • Rashin haihuwa;
  • Ciwan gidajen abinci;
  • Haskewar zafi, jinin al'ada ko wahala wajen samar da ruwan nono;
  • Raguwar gashin fuska a cikin maza;
  • Ficara wahala cikin girma, dangane da yara.

Wadannan alamomin galibi suna bayyana ne a hankali kan lokaci, kodayake kuma akwai mawuyacin yanayi inda suke bayyana daga wani lokaci zuwa na gaba.

Sabili da haka, duk lokacin da akwai zato na hypopituitarism, yana da mahimmanci a tuntuɓi babban likita ko likitan aikin likita don tabbatar da ganewar asali da ƙaddamar da magani mafi dacewa.

Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali

Hanya mafi kyau don tabbatar da cutar ta hypopituitarism ita ce tuntuɓar wani babban likita ko likitan aikin likita don yin gwajin jini da tabbatar da ƙimar homon ɗin da gland ɗin ke samarwa. Idan hypopituitarism ya wanzu, daidai ne ɗayan ko fiye da ƙima su zama ƙasa da yadda ake tsammani.


Abin da ke haifar da hypopituitarism

Hypopituitarism na iya wanzuwa daidai lokacin haihuwa, kodayake, ya fi fitowa fili bayan wasu matsalolin da ke haifar da canjin gland. Matsalolin da zasu iya haifar da hypopituitarism sun hada da:

  • Blowarasa mai ƙarfi a kai;
  • Ciwon kwakwalwa;
  • Yin tiyatar kwakwalwa;
  • Bayanin rediyo;
  • Buguwa
  • Tarin fuka;
  • Cutar sankarau

Bugu da kari, sauye-sauye a cikin hypothalamus, wanda wani yanki ne na kwakwalwa, sama da gland din, kuma yana iya haifar da hypopituitarism. Wannan saboda hypothalamus shine ke da alhakin samar da homonin da ke tasiri akan aikin gland.

Yadda ake yin maganin

A mafi yawan lokuta, ana yin magani don hypopituitarism tare da magunguna waɗanda ke taimakawa dawo da matakan homonin da ake samarwa da ƙarancin yawa ta glandon ƙwallon ƙafa kuma wannan dole ne a kiyaye shi tsawon rayuwa don sarrafa alamun.

Kari akan haka, likita na iya ba da umarnin amfani da cortisone, wanda za a iya amfani da shi a lokacin rikici, lokacin da ba ku da lafiya ko kuma yayin lokutan babban damuwa.


Idan hypopituitarism ya haifar da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci a yi tiyata don cire kayan da abin ya shafa.

A kowane hali, yana da matukar muhimmanci mutum mai cutar hypopituitarism ya rinka kai wa likita ziyara a kai a kai don tantance matakan homon da daidaita allurai, don kauce wa alamomi da matsaloli irin na rashin haihuwa, misali.

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