Kwayar cututtukan da za a iya rikita su da ciwon suga
Wadatacce
- 1. Yawan yin fitsari
- 2. Yawan kishirwa
- 3. Bakin bushe
- 4. Yawaitar cututtukan fitsari
- 5. Jin bacci da yawan kasala
- 6. Jin ƙafa a ƙafa da hannaye
- 7. Yunwa mai yawa
- 8. Babban rashin nauyi
- Yadda ake sanin ko ciwon suga ne
Ciwon sukari cuta ce da ke tattare da adadi mai yawa na gulukos wanda ke yawo a jini saboda sauye-sauye a cikin samar da hormone, insulin, yana faruwa ko da lokacin da mutum ke azumi, wanda ke haifar da bayyanar wasu alamu kamar yawan yunƙurin yin fitsari, ya ƙaru ƙishirwa, yawan gajiya, ƙarar yunwa da rage nauyi.
Dangane da halaye da dalilai, ana iya rarraba ciwon sukari musamman cikin:
- Rubuta 1 ciwon sukari mellitus, wanda ya kebanta da rashin samar da insulin ta hanyar pancreas, wanda ke haifar da rashin cire gulukos din da ke cikin jini, ta yadda jiki ba zai iya amfani da wannan sikari din ba don samar da kuzari;
- Rubuta ciwon sukari na 2, wanda shine nau'i na ciwon suga wanda ke bunkasa a tsawon lokaci kuma galibi yana da alaƙa ne da halaye na rayuwa, wato, yawan amfani da zaƙi da carbohydrates da kuma rashin motsa jiki;
- Ciwon sukari insipidus, wanda ke dauke da karuwar yawan fitsari wanda yake faruwa sakamakon yawan sukarin da ke zagayawa.
Kodayake alamomi da alamomin kamuwa da ciwon suga suna da saukin ganowa, amma alamun da mutum ya gabatar ba lallai bane su nuna ciwon suga. Yawancin yanayi da cututtuka da yawa na iya samun alamomi iri ɗaya kuma, sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci cewa a gaban duk wata alama da ke ci gaba, mutum ya nemi likita don a yi gwaje-gwaje kuma a gano dalilin alamun.
Wasu alamun bayyanar cututtukan sukari waɗanda zasu iya faruwa a wasu yanayi sune:
1. Yawan yin fitsari
Urgeara sha'awar yin fitsari yana daga cikin alamun bayyanar cututtukan sikari da ba a kula da su, duka nau'I na 1 da na 2, da kuma ciwon insipidus, saboda saboda yawan sukari da aka tara a cikin jini, amsar jiki ita ce kawar da wannan ƙari ta hanyar fitsari.
Koyaya, karuwar yawan fitsari, wanda kuma ake kira gaggawa na fitsari, na iya faruwa yayin da kuka sha ruwa mai yawa a rana ko kuma sakamakon amfani da magungunan diuretic waɗanda likita zai iya ba da shawara, kamar Furosemide, misali , wanda aka nuna a cikin sarrafa karfin jini, ko cututtukan fitsari, musamman idan yawan yin fitsari ya kasance tare da ciwo da zafi a yayin yin fitsari da rashin jin daɗi a yankin al'aura. San wasu dalilai na yawan yin fitsari.
2. Yawan kishirwa
Thirstara ƙishirwa hanya ce ta jiki don nuna cewa akwai ƙaramin ruwa a jiki don jiki ya yi aiki yadda ya kamata. Dangane da ciwon suga, ƙara ƙishirwa wata hanya ce da jiki zai nuna cewa akwai sukari da yawa a cikin jini, kamar lokacin da jin ƙishirwa, ana tsammanin mutum ya sha ruwa da yawa kuma, don haka, yana yiwuwa kawar da yawan sukari a cikin fitsari.
Ta wani bangaren kuma, yawan kishirwa na iya zama wata alama ta rashin ruwa a jiki, musamman idan aka lura da wasu alamu da alamomin, kamar ciwon kai mai tsanani, bushewar baki, zazzabi mara zafi da kuma ci gaba da bayyanar duhu. Yana da mahimmanci a lura da bushewar jiki da sauri don a yi maye gurbin ruwa don hana rikitarwa ga mutum.
Baya ga rashin ruwa a jiki da ciwon sukari, karuwar ƙishirwa na iya zama sakamakon yawan samar da gumi, wanda yake gama-gari ne a lokacin ko bayan aikin motsa jiki mai ƙarfi, ko yawan amfani da sinadarin sodium da rana, wanda kuma zai iya haifar da , a wasu lokuta, karuwar hawan jini da bayyanar alamomin banda ƙishirwa, kamar ciwon kirji da sauyi a bugun zuciya.
3. Bakin bushe
Bushewar baki yawanci sakamakon rashin ruwa ne a cikin jiki, ana alakanta shi da ƙarin ƙishirwa. Kodayake yana iya faruwa a cikin ciwon sikari, bushewar baki na iya zama alamomin sauran yanayi da yawa waɗanda ba dole ba ne suna da alaƙa da matsalolin lafiya, kamar gaskiyar numfashi ta cikin baki, kasancewa cikin yanayi mai sanyi ko abinci mai wadataccen sukari da karancin ruwan sha, misali.
Koyaya, yana da mahimmanci mutun ya kasance mai lura da bayyanar bayyanar cututtuka banda bushe baki, saboda yana iya kasancewa da alaƙa da wasu matsalolin lafiya kamar su cututtukan autoimmune, cututtukan thyroid, cututtukan numfashi, canjin yanayi ko kuma sakamakon amfani da kowane magani. . Saboda wannan, idan bushewar baki tana yawaita kuma ba ta wucewa koda da canjin yanayin cin abinci da shan ruwa da rana, ana ba da shawarar ka je wurin babban likita don a yi maka gwaje-gwaje kuma, idan ya cancanta, don haka an kafa magani bisa ga dalilin.
Duba karin dalilan bushewar baki.
4. Yawaitar cututtukan fitsari
Maimaita cututtukan urinary, yawanci ta fungi na nau'in Candida sp., sun zama ruwan dare gama gari a cikin ciwon sikari, saboda yawan suga a cikin jini da fitsari ya fi dacewa da cigaban kananan halittu, wanda ke haifar da kamuwa da cututtuka da bayyanar alamomi kamar ciwo da zafin rana yayin yin fitsari, yin ja da kaikayi a yankin al'aura da fitarwa.
Duk da wannan, ba koyaushe bane mutum yake kamuwa da cutar yoyon fitsari yana nuna ciwon suga. Wannan saboda yaduwar ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta na iya samun tagomashi ta wasu yanayi, kamar rashin wadataccen tsabtar ɗabi'a, riƙe baƙin na dogon lokaci, amfani da kushin kusurwa na dogon lokaci da shan ruwa kaɗan. Koyi game da sauran dalilan kamuwa da cutar yoyon fitsari.
5. Jin bacci da yawan kasala
Jin bacci da yawan kasala sune alamomin kamuwa da cutar sikari, saboda saboda sauye-sauye a cikin masu karba da salula, glucose baya shiga cikin kwayar, yana zama cikin jini, wanda hakan ke haifar da rashin kuzarin gudanar da ayyukan yau da kullun.
Baya ga ciwon suga, babban abin da ke kawo bacci da yawan kasala shi ne karancin karancin baƙin ƙarfe, wanda kuma ake kira rashin ƙarancin baƙin ƙarfe, saboda a cikin rashin ƙarfe babu isasshen samuwar haemoglobin, wanda shine sashin jajayen ƙwayoyin jini da ke da alhakin jigilar iskar oxygen zuwa Kwayoyin.
Don haka, idan babu haemoglobin, babu daidaitaccen jigilar iskar oxygen, wanda ke haifar da raguwar ƙarfin kwayar halitta, saboda haka, yana haifar da bayyanar cututtuka irin su yawan gajiya da bacci. Sauran alamomi da alamomin da za su iya nuna alamun karancin karancin baƙin ƙarfe su ne jiri, raunin fata da ƙwayoyin mucous na idanu, rauni, zubewar gashi da ƙarancin abinci, misali.
Baya ga ciwon sukari da karancin jini, yawan bacci da yawan kasala na iya faruwa sakamakon cututtukan da suka shafi tunanin mutum, kamar ɓacin rai, cututtukan zuciya da canjin thyroid, musamman hypothyroidism, wanda thyroid ke fara samar da ƙarancin homonin da jiki ke buƙata don aiki., haifar da bayyanar ba wai kawai gajiya mai yawa ba amma har da rauni, wahalar nitsuwa, asarar gashi, busassun fata da kuma kara kiba ba tare da wani dalili ba.
6. Jin ƙafa a ƙafa da hannaye
Jin ƙamshi a hannu da ƙafafu galibi alama ce da ke nuna cewa ciwon sukari ba shi da iko, ma’ana, cewa akwai yawan sukari a cikin jini, wanda zai iya haifar da canje-canje a wurare dabam dabam da ƙananan rauni a sassa daban-daban na jiki, haifar da tingling.
Koyaya, ƙwanƙwasawa ba safai yake haɗuwa da ciwon sukari ba, kamar yadda yanayi kamar matse jijiya, matsayi mara kyau don zama ko maimaita amfani da haɗin gwiwa ɗaya na iya haifar da ƙwanƙwasa a hannu ko ƙafa.Bugu da ƙari, ƙwanƙwasawa alama ce ta farko daga cikin alamun rashin ƙarfi, wanda ke faruwa yayin da aka sami toshewa a cikin jijiyoyin jini, wanda ke sa yanayin jini ya kasance da wahala.
Don haka, a yanayin bugun zuciya, abu ne na yau da kullun ga mutum ya ji hannu na hagu ya dimau da zumuɗi, da kuma jin zafi a gefen hagu na kirji a cikin sigar harbi ko nauyi wanda zai iya haskakawa zuwa wani sassan jiki. A alamomin farko na bugun zuciya, ana so a garzaya asibiti da gaggawa domin a yi gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar da ciwon zuciya kuma an fara magani. San yadda ake gane alamun bugun zuciya.
7. Yunwa mai yawa
Abu ne na yau da kullun ga mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari su ji yunwa sosai a rana kuma wannan saboda rashin sukari ne a cikin ƙwayoyin. A cikin ciwon sikari, sukari ba zai iya shiga cikin kwayoyin halitta ba, ya kasance a cikin jini, kuma wannan yana sa kwakwalwa ta fassara cewa babu isasshen sukari a cikin jiki da zai samar da kuzari ga ƙwayoyin don gudanar da ayyukan da suka wajaba ga jiki ya yi aiki da, sabili da haka, mutum koyaushe yana jin cewa bai gamsu ba.
Kodayake wannan alamar ta zama ruwan dare game da ciwon sikari, yunwa mai yawa kuma na iya faruwa a wasu yanayi, kamar damuwa, juyayi, rashin ruwa, abinci mai wadataccen carbohydrates kuma saboda canje-canje a cikin ƙwanƙwasawa, kamar yadda yake game da yanayin hyperthyroidism, wanda ke alamta haɓaka samar da hormones na thyroid wanda ke haifar da ƙarancin metabolism da jin yunwa, da rawar jiki, bugun zuciya da wahalar maida hankali.
8. Babban rashin nauyi
Abu ne na yau da kullun ga mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sikari ko farkon ganewar cutar, waɗanda har yanzu ba sa amfani da magani don sarrafa shi, rasa nauyi mai yawa, ko da a lokacin da suke cin abinci fiye da na al'ada, kuma suna jin yunwa sosai a rana, kuma wannan ya faru ne saboda rashin sukari a cikin sel.
A cikin ciwon sikari, sukari ba zai iya shiga cikin sel ba kuma wannan yana sa kwakwalwa ta fassara cewa babu isasshen sukari a cikin jiki don samar da kuzari kuma, saboda haka, tana neman wata hanyar samar da kuzari, wanda shine ƙona kitse na jiki, ɗaukar nauyi, koda ba tare da anci abinci ba kuma an kara cin abinci.
Kodayake wannan alamar ta zama ruwan dare game da ciwon sukari, rashin nauyi mai nauyi na iya faruwa a wasu yanayi, kamar canje-canje a cikin ƙwayar cuta, cututtukan hanta da ciki, da kansar, misali. Wannan saboda jiki yana fuskantar canje-canje waɗanda ke daidaita narkewar abinci ko haifar da manyan canje-canje a cikin ƙwayar jikin mutum, wanda ke haifar da asarar nauyi mai yawa.
Yadda ake sanin ko ciwon suga ne
Don gano idan alamun da aka samu suna da alaƙa da ciwon sukari ko wata matsalar lafiya, yana da mahimmanci mutum ya je wurin babban likita ko likitancin jiki don a gudanar da gwaje-gwaje don yin bambancin ganewar cutar ta ciwon sukari, yawancinsu ana nuna su gwaje-gwajen jini, da suka hada da gulukos din cikin jini da matakan haemoglobin, da fitsari.
Zai yiwu kuma a gano asalin cutar sikari ne ta hanyar gwajin glukis na jini, wanda za a iya yin sa a kan komai a ciki da kowane lokaci na rana, kuma yana da muhimmanci a san kimar tunani, wanda ya bambanta gwargwadon yadda aka yi jarabawar. Ana iya yin gwajin glucose na jini a cikin gida ta amfani da na'urar da ake kira glucometer, wanda ke nazarin karamin digon jini kuma ya nuna a cikin 'yan mintoci abin da glucose na jini yake.
Yana da mahimmanci idan har aka sami sauye-sauye a cikin adadin glucose a cikin jini, mutum ya je wurin likita don a gudanar da sabbin gwaje-gwaje kuma a fara magani mafi dacewa. Fahimci yadda ake gane cutar suga.