Menene ke haifar da kumburin azzakari, kuma yaya zan iya magance ta?

Wadatacce

• Kumburin azzakari yana haifar
• Balanitis
• Rashin lafiyan ko halin tada hankali
• Urethritis
• Priapism
• Cutar Peyronie
• Ciwon baya
• Balanoposthitis
• Paraphimosis
• Ciwon azzakari
• Magungunan gida don kumburin azzakari
• Magungunan likita don kumburin azzakari
• Yaushe ake ganin likita
• Awauki

Abubuwa da yawa na iya haifar da kumburin azzakari. Idan kana da kumburin azzakari, azzakarinka na iya zama ja da harzuƙa. Yankin na iya jin zafi ko ƙaiƙayi.

Kumburin na iya faruwa tare da ko ba tare da fitowar ruwa ba, warin wari, ko kumburi. Wadannan alamomin na iya kawo wahalar yin fitsari ko yin jima'i.

Tun da akwai dalilai da yawa da ke haifar da kumburin azzakari, yana da mahimmanci a kula da sauran alamun. Wannan zai taimaka wa likitanka don gano dalilin.

A cikin al'amuran da ba safai ba, azzakarin kumbura yana gaggawa na gaggawa. Yanayi kamar priapism ko paraphimosis yana buƙatar taimako kai tsaye.

Karanta don sanin sababin sanadin kumburin azzakari da kuma abin da zaka yi don magance shi.

Kumburin azzakari yana haifar

Swellingarfin azzakari alama ce ta yanayin lafiya maimakon yanayin kanta. Yawancin lokaci yana nunawa tare da wasu alamun bayyanar, wanda zai iya kasancewa daga mai sauƙi zuwa mai tsanani.

Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa sun hada da:

Balanitis

Balanitis shine babban sanadin kumburin azzakari.Yana faruwa ne yayin da kan azzakari, wanda ake kira glans, ya kumbura.

Game da maza za su fuskanci balanitis a rayuwarsu. Yanayin yakan shafi maza marasa kaciya tare da halayen rashin tsafta.

Balance mai sake dawowa yana da alaƙa da rashin ciwon sukari da rashin ƙarancin ƙarfi.

Kwayar cutar ta yau da kullun sun haɗa da:

• ja
• fata mai haske, mai kauri
• ƙaiƙayi
• wari mara kyau
• fitsari mai zafi
• ciwo
• kumburin lymph a kugunsa
• smegma (farin farin ruwa a kalkashin fata)

Mafi yawan lokuta sakamakon wuce gona da iri ne na Candida albicans, wani nau'in yisti ne wanda yakan faru ga jiki. Abu na biyu da ya fi haifar da balanitis shine kwayar cuta, saboda a Streptococcus nau'in.

Yayinda yanayin ba kamuwa da cutar ta hanyar jima'i ba (STI), ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da shi za a iya canzawa ta jiki.

Rashin lafiyan ko halin tada hankali

Wani dalili na kumburin azzakari shine lamba dermatitis. Wannan ya haɗa da rashin lafiyan ko rashin lafiyan abu mai tayar da hankali, kamar su:

• robaron roba
• propylene glycol a cikin man shafawa
• magungunan kashe kwari
• sunadarai a cikin sabulai ko mayukan shafawa
• chlorine

Baya ga kumburi, kuna iya samun:

• ja
• ƙaiƙayi
• rashin ruwa
• kumburi
• kumfa
• konawa

Idan ka yi tunanin kai mai rashin lafia ne ko kuma damuwa da wani abu, ka daina amfani da shi kai tsaye.

Urethritis

Kumburin fitsari, wanda aka sani da urethritis, na iya haifar da kumburin azzakari. Fitsarin mahaifa yana ɗauke da fitsari daga mafitsara zuwa azzakarinka.

A Amurka, urethritis yana shafar mutane a kowace shekara.

Yawanci, urethritis sakamakon STI ne. Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonococcal urethritis) kwayoyin cuta da kuma nongonococcal bacteria na iya haifar da shi.

Ananan abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar sun haɗa da sunadarai masu haɗari ko rauni daga catheter urinary.

Sauran alamun sun hada da:

• fitsari mai zafi
• konawa yayin fitsari
• yawan son yin fitsari
• fitowar-farin-rawaya

Priapism

Wani azzakarin da ya kumbura yana iya zama alama ce ta priapism. Wannan yanayin tsararren tsayi ne wanda ke ci gaba ba tare da motsawar jima'i ba. A wasu lokuta, yana iya faruwa bayan motsawar jima'i ya faru.

Kuna iya samun:

• Ginin da ke ɗaukar sama da awanni huɗu (ba tare da motsa jima'i ba)
• ci gaba mai zafi
• tsagewa ba tare da cikakken azzakari mara aibu ba
• cikakken azzakari mai taushi tare da kai mai taushi

Kira 911 ko je dakin gaggawa mafi kusa idan kuna da tsagerancin da ke da zafi, yana ɗaukar sama da awanni huɗu, ko kowane mai zuwa ya shafi:

• Kuna da cutar sikila (sanadi ne gama gari).
• Kuna shan kwayoyi na intracavernosal don matsalar rashin karfin erectile.
• Kuna amfani da giya ko kwayoyi.
• Ka lalata lamuranka a lokacin haihuwa (cututtukan jiki).

Cutar Peyronie

Cutar Peyronie na faruwa ne yayin da al'aura ta tsiro a azzakarin da ke ƙasa da fata. Wannan na iya haifar da kumburi wanda ke sa azzakarin ya lankwashe ko lanƙwasa.

Kumburi tare da kumburi shine farkon alamun cutar Peyronie. Bayan lokaci, kumburin na iya juyawa zuwa tabo mai wuya.

Sauran alamun cutar ta Peyronie sun hada da:

• lankwasa ko lankwasa azzakari
• kayan raɗaɗi mai raɗaɗi
• kayan laushi masu taushi
• kumburi
• jima'i mai zafi
• rashin karfin erectile

Dalilin cutar Peyronie bai bayyana ba. Koyaya, yana da alaƙa da:

• rauni azzakari
• autoimmune cuta
• rikicewar nama
• tsufa

Likitoci sun kiyasta maza 6 daga 100 maza tsakanin shekaru 40 zuwa 70 suna da cutar Peyronie. Hakanan zai iya shafar samari matasa masu shekaru 30.

Ciwon baya

Idan kawai kaciyar gabanka ta kumbura, kana iya samun abin da ake kira posthitis. Posthitis shine kumburi daga cikin mazakuta. Yawan naman gwari yakan haifar da shi.

Posthitis yakan ci gaba tare da balanitis.

Alamomin fata na iya haɗawa da:

• ciwo
• ja
• matsewa
• ginin smegma

Balanoposthitis

Yawanci, balanitis da posthitis suna faruwa tare. Wannan an san shi da balanoposthitis. Yana da kumburi na duka glands da foreskin.

Idan aka kwatanta da balanitis, balanoposthitis ba shi da yawa. Yana shafar maza marasa kaciya.

Balanoposthitis yana haifar da azzakari tare da:

• ja
• zafi
• fitowar wari
• ƙaiƙayi

Paraphimosis

Paraphimosis wani dalili ne na kumburin azzakari wanda yake shafar maza marasa kaciya kawai. Hakan na faruwa ne lokacin da ake makalewa a bayan gilashin, yana haifar da ƙuntatawa.

Symptomsarin bayyanar cututtuka sun haɗa da:

• zafi
• rashin jin daɗi
• ja
• taushi
• matsalar yin fitsari

Paraphimosis na iya haifar da:

• mantawa yayi da jawo kaciyar baya
• kamuwa da cuta
• rauni
• ba daidai ba kaciya
• kumburi da ke da alaƙa da ciwon sukari

Paraphimosis ba kowa bane. Yana shafar kusan maza marasa shekaru fiye da 16.

Idan ba a iya ja da baya ba, zai iya yanke gudan jini kuma ya haifar da mutuwar nama a cikin gilashin.

Paraphimosis shine gaggawa na gaggawa. Kira 911 ko je zuwa gaggawa gaggawa mafi kusa idan kuna da alamun alamun da aka ambata a sama.

Ciwon azzakari

A cikin al'amuran da ba safai ba, kumburin azzakari na iya nuna ciwon azzakari.

Yawanci, canjin fata shine farkon alamun cutar azzakari. Sauran cututtuka na iya haɗawa da:

• fata mai kauri
• ja
• dunkule ko miki
• lebur, shuɗi-launin ruwan kasa
• Fitar ruwa mai wari a ƙarƙashin mazakutar
• zubar jini a karkashin kaciya

Kila ku iya kamuwa da cutar sankara azzakari idan kun:

• sun kai shekaru 60 ko sama da haka
• basu da tsabta na sirri
• da phimosis
• amfani da kayan taba
• da HPV

Ciwon daji na azzakari yana da wuya. A Arewacin Amurka da Turai, kasa da 1 cikin maza 100,000 ke kamuwa da cutar sankara azzakari.

Magungunan gida don kumburin azzakari

Idan kuna da ƙananan kumburin azzakari, magungunan gida na iya ba da taimako. Wadannan sun hada da:

• jike a cikin wanka mai dumi
• sanya matsin lamba a hankali ga azzakarin ku
• shafa kayan kwalliyar da aka nannade da zane a azzakarinku

Hakanan ya fi kyau a guji sabulai masu kauri, mayukan shafawa, da sauran abubuwa masu kawo haushi.

Magungunan likita don kumburin azzakari

Mafi kyawun magani ya dogara da alamunku da kuma dalilin kumburi. Magungunan likita sun haɗa da:

• antifungal cream
• steroid cream
• maganin antifungal
• maganin rigakafi na baka
• maganin cikin rigakafi
• tsagewar jijiyoyi
• kaciya

Hakanan likitan ku na iya ba da umarnin maganin kawar da ciwo don magance ciwo.

Yaushe ake ganin likita

Idan kana da kumburin azzakari wanda yake kara muni ko kuma baya tafiya, ziyarci likitanka. Har ila yau, ga likitanku bayan raunin azzakari.

Dangane da alamunku, likitanku na iya tura ku zuwa likitan urologist.

Kwararka na iya amfani da waɗannan don taimakawa wajen gano yanayinka:

• Tarihin likita. Za su yi tambaya game da tarihin jima'i, halaye na tsafta, da kuma cikakkiyar lafiyar ku.
• Gwajin jiki. A mafi yawan lokuta, zasu iya yin ganewar asali ta hanyar kallon azzakarin ka kawai.
• Gwajin Swab. Idan kana da matsala ta daban, zasu iya aika samfurinsa zuwa lab. Wannan zai taimaka sanin menene ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da alamunku.
• Gwajin hoto. Suna iya yin odar duban dan tayi, X-ray, CT scan, ko MRI. Wadannan gwaje-gwajen hotunan suna samarda cikakkun hotuna na kyallen takarda a cikin azzakarin ku.
• Biopsy. Idan suna zargin ciwon azzakari na azzakari, za su nemi a gwada su. Za a aika da wani nama daga azzakarinku zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje don bincike.

Awauki

Azzakari na azzakari alama ce ta wani yanayin rashin lafiya. Dogaro da musabbabin, ƙila ku sami ja, ƙaiƙayi, fitowar baƙon abu, ko kumburi.

Akwai dalilai da yawa da ke haifar da kumburin azzakari, don haka ga likitanka idan ya kara muni ko bai tafi ba. Yawancin yanayi ana iya bincikar su tare da gwajin jiki na asali.

Idan kana da karfin da ya dauki sama da awanni hudu ko kuma kaciyar azzakarinka ya makale a bayan kai, nemi taimakon gaggawa.