Thalidomide

Wadatacce

• Farashi
• Manuniya
• Yadda ake amfani da shi
• Sakamakon sakamako
• Contraindications

Thalidomide magani ne da ake amfani da shi don magance kuturta wanda cuta ce da kwayar cuta ke haifarwa wacce ke shafar fata da jijiyoyi, wanda ke haifar da asarar ji, rauni na tsoka da inna. Bugu da kari, an kuma bada shawarar ga marasa lafiya masu dauke da kwayar cutar HIV da lupus.

Wannan maganin don amfani da baki, a cikin nau'i na allunan, ana iya amfani dashi kawai a shawarar likita kuma an hana shi cikakken ciki a ciki kuma an hana shi a cikin mata masu haihuwa, tsakanin lokacin haihuwa da menopause, saboda yana haifar da lalacewar jariri, kamar rashin lebe, hannaye da kafafu, yawan yatsu, yawan shan ruwa ko matsalar zuciya, hanji da koda, alal misali. Saboda wannan, game da amfani da wannan magani don alamar likita, dole ne a sanya wa'adi na alhakin sa hannu.

Farashi

Wannan magani ya takaita ga amfani da asibiti kuma ana bayar dashi kyauta ta gwamnati kuma, saboda haka, ba'a siyar dashi a shagunan sayar da magani.

Manuniya

Ana nuna amfani da Thalidomide don maganin:

• Kuturta, wanda shine nau'in cutar kuturta na II ko nau'in erythema nodosum;
• Cutar kanjamau, saboda yana rage zazzabi, rashin lafiya da raunin tsoka:
• Lupus, cututtukan dasa-daka-dalla-dalla, saboda kumburi yana raguwa.

Farawar aikin shan magani na iya bambanta tsakanin kwanaki 2 zuwa watanni 3, dangane da dalilin maganin kuma matan da ba su isa haihuwa ba ne kawai za su iya amfani da shi kuma a cikin yara sama da shekaru 12.

Yadda ake amfani da shi

Amfani da wannan magani a cikin allunan za a iya farawa ne kawai bisa shawarar likita kuma bayan bin takamaiman yarjejeniya don amfani da wannan magani wanda ke buƙatar mai haƙuri ya sa hannu kan takardar izini. Kullum, likita ya bada shawarar:

• Jiyyar cutar kuturta nau'in kulli ko nau'in II tsakanin 100 zuwa 300 MG, sau ɗaya a rana, a lokacin bacci ko aƙalla, awa 1 bayan cin abincin yamma;
• Jiyya na elepromatous nodular ritema, farawa tare da har zuwa 400 MG kowace rana, kuma rage allurai na makonni 2, har sai ka kai ga matakin kulawa, wanda ke tsakanin 50 zuwa 100 MG kowace rana.
• Rashin ciwo, hade da kwayar cutar HIV: 100 zuwa 200 MG sau ɗaya a rana a lokacin bacci ko awa 1 bayan cin abinci na ƙarshe.

A yayin jinya mutum bai kamata ya sadu da shi ba idan kuma hakan ya faru, dole ne ayi amfani da hanyoyin hana daukar ciki guda biyu a lokaci guda, kamar kwayar hana daukar ciki, allura ko dasa shi da robar roba ko diaphragm. Bugu da kari, ya zama dole a fara hana daukar ciki kimanin wata 1 kafin fara jinya da kuma karin wasu makwanni 4 bayan dakatarwa.

Dangane da maza waɗanda suke yin jima'i da matan da shekarunsu suka wuce na haihuwa, dole ne su yi amfani da kwaroron roba a cikin kowane irin shaƙatawa na kusa.

Sakamakon sakamako

Illolin dake tattare da amfani da wannan magani shine idan mace mai ciki tayi amfani dashi, wanda hakan yakan haifar da nakasu a cikin jariri. Bugu da ƙari, zai iya haifar da ƙwanƙwasawa, ciwo a hannu, ƙafa da neuropathy.

Rashin haƙuri na ciki, bacci, jiri, rashin jini, leukopenia, cutar sankarar bargo, purpura, amosanin gabbai, ciwon baya, ƙaran jini, jijiyoyin jini, angina, bugun zuciya, tashin hankali, tashin hankali, sinusitis, tari, ciwon ciki, gudawa, ko kurkuku ciki, mahaifa, bushewar fata.

Contraindications

Amfani da wannan magani kwata-kwata hana shi ciki saboda yana haifar da nakasu a cikin jariri, kamar rashin ƙafafu, hannu, leɓo ko kunnuwa, ƙari ga rashin aiki na zuciya, ƙodoji, hanji da mahaifa, misali.

Bugu da kari, kashi 40% na jarirai suna mutuwa jim kadan bayan haihuwarsu kuma shima ana hana shi yayin shayarwa, saboda ba a san tasirinsa ba. Hakanan baza'a iya amfani dashi ba idan har da rashin lafiyan Thalidomide ko wasu abubuwan sa.