Gwajin Progestogen: menene shi, lokacin da aka nuna shi da kuma yadda ake aikata shi

Wadatacce

• Lokacin da aka nuna
• Yaya ake yi
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi
• 1. M sakamako
• 2. Sakamako mara kyau
• Menene bambanci ga gwajin progesterone?

Gwajin progestogen ana yin sa ne don a duba matakan homonin da mata ke samarwa lokacin da basuda jinin al'ada sannan kuma a tantance kimar mahaifa, saboda kwayar cutar hormone ce da ke inganta sauye-sauye a cikin endometrium kuma tana kiyaye ciki.

Gwajin progestogen ana yin sa ne ta hanyar bayar da kwayoyin, wadanda sune homonin da ke hana samar da sinadarin jima'i na estrogen da progesterone, har tsawon kwana bakwai. Bayan lokacin gudanarwa, ana duba ko akwai zubar jini ko a'a kuma, don haka, likitan mata na iya kimanta lafiyar matar.

Ana amfani da wannan gwajin sosai a cikin bincike na amenorrhea na biyu, wanda shine yanayin da mata zasu daina yin jinin haila na tsawon watanni uku ko watanni shida, wanda ka iya zama saboda ciki, jinin al'ada, amfani da magungunan hana daukar ciki, damuwa ta jiki ko ta motsin rai da yawan motsa jiki. . Learnara koyo game da amosanin ciki da sanadin sa.

Lokacin da aka nuna

Gwajin progestogen ya nuna ne daga likitan mata don kimanta kwayar halittar da mata ke samarwa, musamman ana nema a binciken amenorrhea na biyu, wanda shine yanayin da mace zata daina yin jinin haila har tsawon uku ko watanni shida, wanda hakan na iya zama saboda ciki, menopause, amfani da magungunan hana haifuwa, damuwa na jiki ko damuwa cikin jiki da yawan motsa jiki mai wahala.

Don haka, ana nuna wannan gwajin lokacin da mace ke da wasu abubuwan masu zuwa:

• Rashin jinin haila;
• Tarihin zubar da ciki kwatsam;
• Alamomin ciki;
• Saurin nauyi;
• Amfani da maganin hana haihuwa;
• Sauke lokacin haihuwa da wuri.

Ana kuma nuna gwajin ga matan da ke da cutar yoyon fitsari, wanda mafitsara da yawa ke bayyana a cikin kwayayen da za su iya tsoma baki tare da aiwatar da kwayaye, wanda ke sa daukar ciki ya yi wahala. Ara koyo game da cututtukan ovary na polycystic.

Yaya ake yi

Ana yin gwajin tare da gudanarwa na 10 MG na medroxyprogesterone acetate na kwana bakwai. Wannan magani yana aiki azaman hana daukar ciki, ma'ana, yana hana fitowar homonin da ke da alhakin kwayaye da rage kaurin endometrium, ba tare da haila ba. Don haka, a ƙarshen amfani da magani, kwan ɗin zai iya zuwa mahaifa don a sa mata. Idan babu hadi, jini zaiyi, yana nuna haila kuma ance gwajin yayi kyau.

Idan sakamakon wannan gwajin ba shi da kyau, wato, idan ba a zub da jini ba, ya kamata a sake yin wani gwajin domin a tabbatar da wasu dalilan da ke haifar da cutar ta amenorrhea. Ana kiran wannan gwajin gwajin estrogen da progestogen kuma ana yin shi tare da gudanar da maganin na 1.25 mg na estrogen na tsawon kwanaki 21 tare da kari na 10 mg na medroxyprogesterone acetate a cikin kwanaki 10 da suka gabata. Bayan wannan lokacin, ana bincika ko an sami jini ko babu.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi

Gwajin progestogen ana yin sa ne a karkashin jagorancin likita kuma zai iya samun sakamako biyu gwargwadon halayen da mace zata iya samu bayan amfani da medroxyprogesterone acetate.

1. M sakamako

Gwajin tabbatacce shine wanda, bayan kwana biyar zuwa bakwai na amfani da medroxyprogesterone acetate, zubar jini yana faruwa. Wannan zubar jini yana nuna cewa mace tana da mahaifa na al'ada kuma matakan estrogen nata ma na al'ada ne. Wannan na iya nufin cewa matar ta dauki lokaci mai tsawo ba tare da yin kwai ba saboda wani yanayi, kamar su polycystic ovary syndrome ko canjin hormon da ya shafi thyroid, gland adrenal ko hormone prolactin, kuma likita ya kamata ya bincika.

2. Sakamako mara kyau

Gwajin ana daukar shi mara kyau yayin da babu jini bayan kwana biyar zuwa bakwai. Rashin zubar jini na iya nuna cewa matar na da ciwon Asherman, wanda a ciki akwai tabo da yawa a cikin mahaifar, wanda ke haifar da yawan ƙwayar mahaifa. Wannan karin ya ba da damar mannewa ya samar a cikin mahaifar, wanda ke hana fitowar jinin haila, wanda ka iya zama mata ciwo.

Bayan mummunan sakamako, likita na iya nuna amfani da 1.25 MG na estrogen na kwanaki 21 tare da ƙari na 10 MG na medroxyprogesterone acetate a cikin kwanaki 10 na ƙarshe. Idan bayan amfani da maganin akwai zubar jini (tabbatacce gwaji), wannan yana nufin cewa mace tana da ramin endometrial na al'ada kuma matakan estrogen sun yi ƙasa. Don haka, ana ba da shawarar a auna homonin da ke motsa samar da estrogen da progesterone, wadanda su ne homonin luteinizing, LH, da follicle mai motsa jiki, FSH, don gano ainihin dalilin rashin jinin haila da kuma fara maganin da ya dace.

Menene bambanci ga gwajin progesterone?

Ba kamar gwajin progestogen ba, ana yin gwajin progesterone don duba matakan yaduwar kwayoyin cikin jini. Gwajin progesterone yawanci ana buƙata a cikin al'amuran cikin haɗari masu haɗari, wahalar yin ciki da rashin jinin al'ada. Arin fahimta game da gwajin progesterone.