Yadda ake maganin kansar nono

Wadatacce

• 1. maganin hormone
• 2. Yin tiyata
• 3. Chemotherapy
• 4. Radiotherapy
• 5. Yin gyaran jiki
• Maganin kansar nono
• Jiyya a ciki
• Zaɓuɓɓukan magani na al'ada don ciwon nono

Jiyya don cutar sankarar mama ta bambanta gwargwadon ci gaban ƙari, kuma ana iya yin sa ta hanyar maganin ƙwaƙwalwa, maganin fida ko tiyata. Sauran abubuwan da zasu iya shafar zabin magani sune halaye na kumburi da halaye na mace, kamar shekaru, kasancewar cututtukan da ke tattare da su ko kuma a'a da kuma cewa ta riga ta fara jinin haila.

Wadannan cututtukan ana nuna su ne musamman ga cututtukan ciwace-ciwace, kuma a game da cutar sankarar mama mara yawanci galibi ne kawai ake bukatar ci gaba da sanya ido kan nodule, ba tare da buƙatar kowane irin magani ba. Game da cutar sankarar mama, wanda ƙari ya ci gaba sosai, yana iya zama dole a yi amfani da haɗin dukkan jiyya don ƙoƙarin yaƙar dukkan ƙwayoyin kansa da haɓaka damar warkarwa.

SUS za a iya yin maganin SUS kyauta a Babban theungiyar Taimakawa xungiyoyin a cikin Oncology, wanda aka sani da UNACON da kuma a Cibiyoyin Taimako na Hadaddiyar xwararru a Oncology, wanda aka fi sani da CACON. Don fara farawa don cutar kansa yana da mahimmanci a tuntuɓi INCA kuma a bi duk alamun da aka ba da shawarar don yin maganin kusa da gida.

Babban dabarun maganin warkewa wanda masanin ilimin likitan halitta da mastologist zasu iya nunawa shine:

1. maganin hormone

Maganin Hormone da nufin rage adadin homonin mata masu yawo a cikin jini, yana hana yaduwar ƙwayoyin kansa. Irin wannan magani ana ba da shawarar ne a game da cutar sankarar mama ta nau'in "mai karɓar mai karɓar hormone", wato, waɗanda ke cin gajiyar farfajiyar tare da magungunan hormonal, tun da ƙwayoyin tumo suna da masu karɓa.

Likita na iya bayar da shawarar a yi amfani da Tamoxifen ko Fulvestranto, wanda ya kamata a yi amfani da shi na kimanin shekara 5, ko da kuwa matar ba ta kara nuna alamun cutar kansa ba. Bugu da kari, ana iya nuna tamoxifen kafin ko bayan tiyata don cire kumburin.

2. Yin tiyata

Ana nuna tiyata ga kowane nau'in ƙwayar nono, ba tare da la'akari da girman ba, saboda yana cire ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da yawa, yana ƙaruwa da damar warkewa da sauƙaƙe sauran maganin. Nau'in aikin tiyatar ya bambanta gwargwadon girman ƙari, kuma mastectomy mai tsattsauran ra'ayi, wanda ake cire nono gaba ɗaya, ana amfani da shi ne kawai a cikin mawuyacin yanayi yayin da cutar kansa ta bazu sosai. A wasu halaye, yawanci kawai bangaren nono inda ake samun kumburin an san shi da sashin mastectomy.

Bayan tiyatar, likita na iya bayar da shawarar wasu lokutan zaman radiotherapy don kawar da ƙwayoyin tumo wanda ba za a cire ba, musamman ma a yanayin babban haɗarin ƙwayar nono ko ci gaban nono.

3. Chemotherapy

Yin jiyya tare da chemotherapy ana yin shi tare da haɗuwa da amfani da magunguna da yawa waɗanda masanin ilimin likitancin ya nuna kuma abu ne na yau da kullun don illa masu illa su bayyana, kamar tashin zuciya, amai, ciwon kai, rashin cin abinci da zubar gashi. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a bi sahun masana halayyar dan adam don taimakawa shawo kan waɗannan canje-canje.

4. Radiotherapy

Jiyya na cutar sankarar mama tare da radiotherapy ana nuna lokacin da chemotherapy bai isa ba don kawar da dukkan ƙwayoyin kansa. A cikin wannan nau'in magani, ana yin haƙuri ta hanyar kai tsaye a cikin nono da yankin hamata kuma ana samun ƙarin aiki tare da cutar sankara.

5. Yin gyaran jiki

Bayan tiyata don cire nono, ya kamata a fara aikin gyaran jiki don magance kumburin hannu, kara yawan motsi tare da kafada, inganta yanayin jiki, daidaita daidaito da rage zafin fuska da manne tabo, wadanda matsaloli ne da suka shafi aikin tiyata da ke da alaƙa da radiotherapy, wanda ya shafi duk matan da aka yiwa magani ta wannan hanyar.

Maganin kansar nono

Maganin kansar nono a cikin maza ana yin shi ne da irin hanyoyin da aka yi amfani da su ga mata, duk da haka, kamar yadda yawanci ake yin sa a matakin da ya ci gaba na cutar, babu damar samun waraka kaɗan kamar matan da aka gano da wuri a cikin cutar.

Don haka, yana da mahimmanci maza su ma suna sane da alamun kansar nono, kamar ciwo a kirji ko ruwan da ke fitowa daga kan nono ya je wurin likita da zaran ya gano wani canji. Koyi yadda ake gane kansar mama.

Jiyya a ciki

Jiyya ga kansar nono a lokacin juna biyu ya dogara da shekarun haihuwa, girman cutar da girmanta. Duk hanyoyin ana iya aiwatar dasu akan mata masu ciki, duk da haka suna da wasu takura, tunda suna iya wakiltar haɗari ga mace da jaririn.

Za a iya yin aikin tiyata don ciwon nono a kowane matakin ciki, saboda yana wakiltar ƙananan haɗari kuma ba ya tsangwama da ci gaban jaririn. Koyaya, a mafi yawan lokuta, yin tiyata kadai bai isa ya magance wannan nau'in cutar daji ba, yana buƙatar ƙarin magani tare da chemotherapy ko radiation radiation, wanda dole ne a aiwatar dashi la'akari da lokacin haihuwa da kuma tasirin da zai iya haifarwa ga ci gaban jariri. .

Ta wannan hanyar, likita galibi ya fi so a jinkirta yin aikin tiyatar don haka ya yiwu a fara ba da ƙarin magani tare da chemo da rediyo don bi ba tare da haɗari ba. An ba da shawarar kula da cutar sankara daga watanni uku na ciki, kamar yadda tun daga watan huɗu na ciki haɗarin magani ga jariri ya ragu.

Koyaya, idan aka gano cewa cutar kansa ta ci gaba, likita na iya nuna cewa an yi maganin a farkon farkon ciki, kuma yana iya zama dole a dakatar da juna biyu don hana lalacewar jariri. A gefe guda kuma, idan aka fara jinya bayan watanni uku na biyu, ya kamata a dakatar da shi har zuwa mako na 35 ko makonni 3 kafin a haife jaririn don guje wa rikice-rikice yayin haihuwa, kamar cikakkiyar cuta ko zubar jini.

Radiotherapy wata hanya ce ta magani da za'a iya amfani da ita a cikin cutar sankarar mama, amma bai kamata ayi amfani da ita a cikin ciki ba saboda tana iya kawo cikas ga ci gaban jariri kuma, don haka, ya kamata a yi shi bayan haihuwa. A wasu lokuta, idan mace tana da cutar kansa a wani mataki na ci gaba kuma ta riga ta kasance a ƙarshen ciki, likita na iya zaɓar yin tsammanin haihuwa don a fara aikin ba da jimawa ba.

Zaɓuɓɓukan magani na al'ada don ciwon nono

Maganin na asali don cutar sankarar mama kawai ya cika maganin asibiti da aka yi a asibiti, kuma bai kamata ya maye gurbin umarnin likitan ba. Don inganta magani a cikin hanyar halitta dole ne ku:

• Amfani da abinci mai wadataccen fiber tare da kowane abinci, kamar su hatsi gaba ɗaya, alallen ƙasa, da abinci gaba ɗaya, da ɗanyen kayan lambu;
• Rage yawan cin kitse kuma a guji cin abincin da aka sarrafa ko aka sarrafa;
• Dakatar da shan taba, idan kai mai shan sigari ne;
• Sanya jari a cikin amfani da kayan abinci, kyauta daga magungunan kwari.

Wadannan nau'ikan canje-canje a cikin abinci suna da matukar mahimmanci saboda suna bada tabbacin karuwar lignans a jiki, wadanda abubuwa ne da ke rage samar da isrogen, babban sinadarin dake da alhakin ci gaban wannan nau'in na sankara.