Jiyya don cutar Sjogren

Wadatacce

• 1. Amfani da magunguna
• 2. Maganin halitta
• 3. Kulawa ta musamman ta yau da kullun
• 4. Maganin gyaran jiki
• Jiyya na ciwo a cikin ciki

Jiyya don cutar Sjögren na nufin sauƙaƙe alamomin, da rage tasirin bushewar ido da idanu ga rayuwar mutum, don ingantacciyar rayuwa, tunda babu maganin wannan cutar.

Wannan ciwo wani ciwo ne mai saurin ciwuwa, wanda ke haifar da kumburi da lalata gland a cikin jiki, kamar su gishirin salivary da lacrimal, da hana ƙwanƙwan nama na halitta. Koyi don gano manyan alamun cutar da yadda ake gano cututtukan Sjogren.

Zaɓuɓɓukan magani sun haɗa da:

1. Amfani da magunguna

Magungunan da aka yi amfani da su don taimakawa bayyanar cututtukan wannan ciwo an rubuta su ne ta likitan rheumatologist, kuma wasu sune:

• Pilocarpine ko Cevimeline, a cikin nau'in kwamfutar hannu, suna da amfani don haɓaka aikin gland da kuma inganta alamun rashin ruwa;
• Hawaye na wucin gadi, gels ko saukad da ido, kamar Lacrima plus, Optive, Hylo gel da Fresh hawaye, alal misali, ana amfani dasu don rage rashin jin daɗi a cikin idanu da kuma guje wa yuwuwar rikitarwa a cikin corneas;
• Extendedararren-saki kwamfutar hannu man shafawa da kare ido, dangane da cellulose na hydroxypropyl, ana iya sanya shi a kan ƙananan fatar ido kuma ya narkar da shi a hankali cikin yini, ana amfani da shi a cikin yanayi mafi tsanani na bushewar ido;
• Gel na acid din ana iya amfani dashi don magance bushewar farji;
• Analananan maganin cututtuka da ƙwayoyin cuta, kamar su Paracetamol, Ibuprofen ko Naproxen, alal misali, su ne zaɓuɓɓuka don sauƙaƙe alamomi kamar ciwo a cikin jiki da haɗin gwiwa, waɗanda na iya tashi;
• Magunguna masu daidaita rigakafi, a cikin kwamfutar hannu ko allurai, na nau'in corticosteroids da masu rigakafi, kamar Dexamethasone, Hydroxychloroquine, Methotrexate, Azathioprine, Cyclophosphamide ko Rituximab, an tsara su a cikin yanayin gabatarwar cuta mai tsanani, kamar su amosanin gabbai, alamun jijiyoyin jiki ko lahani na huhu , magudanar jini da koda.

Hanyar da za a iya yi don ƙara tasirin hawaye na wucin gadi, riƙe aikinta na tsawon lokaci, shine ɓoyewar bututun hawaye, wanda ke toshe ƙaramar ramin da hawaye ke malalowa daga idanuwa, ta hanya mai sauƙi, wanda jagoran rheumatologist kuma anyi shi tare da toshe silicone ko wani abu.

2. Maganin halitta

Akwai wasu hanyoyi na halitta waɗanda zasu iya taimakawa don sauƙaƙe alamun alamun mutumin da ke fama da ciwo na Sjögren, kuma wasu zaɓuɓɓukan sune:

• Shan ruwan da yawa, sau da yawa a rana, don kiyaye bakin danshi;
• Wankin ruwa tare da lemon tsami ko shayi na chamomile taimaka don taimakawa rashin ruwa a cikin bakin;
• Cin cingam mai ɗumuwa ba tare da sukari ba ko lozenges xylitol su ma ingantattun hanyoyi ne don kiyaye man shafawa na baki;
• Kula da yanayin danshi, tare da danshi ko amfani da danshi mai danshi ko akwatin kifaye, musamman da daddare, a cikin dakin;
• Omega mai wadataccen abinci, kamar cin kifi, man zaitun ko man flaxseed, saboda suna taimakawa wajen magance kumburi.

Bugu da kari yana da muhimmanci a koyaushe a goge hakori bayan cin abinci, a guji cin abinci mai zaki, don hana kamuwa da cuta a cikin hakora da idanu, wadanda suka zama ruwan dare ga mutanen da ke fama da wannan ciwo, tunda kwayoyin cuta na iya yaduwa saboda rashin man shafawa.

3. Kulawa ta musamman ta yau da kullun

Sauran jagororin da za'a iya aiwatarwa yau da kullun don taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka sune:

• Guji ruwan sha mai guba, kamar su abubuwan sha mai laushi da makamashi, ko abubuwan sha tare da maganin kafeyin, domin suna ƙara yawan bushewa;
• Sanya tabarau masu kariya ko masu ɗauke ido saboda suna hana hawaye yin danshi, ta hanyar toshe iska da kuma tabbatar da karin danshi ga idanuwa;
• Yi amfani da mayukan shafawa na leda ko na shafawa don rage bushewa a kan lebe;
• Ka tuna koyaushe ka lumshe idanunka, kamar yadda yake sananne a manta yayin ayyukan kamar kallon talabijin ko amfani da kwamfuta;
• Guji yanayin ƙarancin zafi da yawan amfani da fanka ko kwandishan, hayaƙi ko ƙura;
• Guji amfani da kayan shafa mai yawasaboda yana iya ƙunsar abubuwa masu ɓarna ga idanu da fuska;

Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a daina amfani da magungunan da ke haifar da bushewa a idanu da baki, bayan kimantawa tare da likita, kamar wasu maganin hawan jini, anti-depressants ko antihistamines.

4. Maganin gyaran jiki

Magungunan likita a cikin cutar Sjögren yana da mahimmanci musamman a yanayin ciwo a cikin jiki, haɗin gwiwa da amosanin gabbai, kamar yadda ake amfani da dabarun damfara mai zafi da sanyi don taimakawa ɓarke ​​gabobin, ban da motsa jiki don ƙarfafa tsokoki da haɓaka haɓakar haɗin gwiwa.

Ara koyo game da fa'idodi na maganin jiki don yaƙar ciwo da sauƙaƙe alamun cututtukan arthritis.

Jiyya na ciwo a cikin ciki

Zai iya faruwa cewa wannan cutar ta haifar yayin ɗaukar ciki, saboda lokaci ne na canjin hormonal da mahimmancin tasirin motsin rai. A waɗannan yanayin, ana iya yin magani na ɗabi'a tare da masu shafawa na baki da ido koyaushe, duk da haka, a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, ba duk magunguna za a iya amfani da su ba, suna buƙatar sa ido a kai a kai da kuma bin jagororin ƙwararrun likitan fata da na haihuwa.

Bugu da kari, macen da aka riga aka gano tana da cutar Sjögren na iya yin ciki, amma duk da haka ya kamata a tattauna kowane lamari tare da likitan rheumatologist da likitan haihuwa, saboda a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, akwai haɗarin taɓar da alamun da kuma wasu kayan aikin uwa. ci gaban jariri.

Hakanan ya zama dole a dakatar ko maye gurbin wasu magunguna a cikin alluna ko allura, wanda ka iya zama illa ga jariri, kamar corticosteroids da wasu masu rigakafi.