Zytiga (abiraterone): menene menene, menene don kuma yadda ake amfani dashi

Wadatacce

• Menene don
• Yadda ake amfani da shi
• Matsalar da ka iya haifar
• Wanda bai kamata ya dauka ba

Zytiga magani ne da ake amfani dashi wajen magance cutar sankarar mafitsara wanda ke da abiraterone acetate a matsayin kayan aikinta. Abiraterone yana hana abu mai mahimmanci don samar da homonon da ke daidaita halayen maza, amma waɗanda ke da alaƙa da karuwar cutar kansa. Sabili da haka, wannan magani yana hana ci gaba da ƙari a cikin prostate, yana ƙaruwa da rai.

Kodayake abiraterone na Zytiga yana haifar da gland don samar da mafi yawan kwayoyin corticosteroids, amma abu ne na yau da kullun ga likitan ya bada shawarar kwayoyi corticosteroid tare, don taimakawa rage kumburin prostate da inganta alamomin, kamar matsalar yin fitsari ko jin cikakken mafitsara, don misali.

Ana samun wannan maganin a cikin allunan mg 250 kuma matsakaicin farashin sa yakai dubu 10 zuwa 15 a kowane kunshin, amma kuma an saka shi cikin jerin magungunan SUS.

Menene don

Ana nuna Zytiga don maganin cutar kansar mafitsara a cikin mazan da suka girma lokacin da cutar ta bazu cikin jiki. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi a cikin maza waɗanda basu inganta cutar ba bayan jefawa don hana samar da homonin jima'i ko kuma bayan chemotherapy tare da docetaxel.

Yadda ake amfani da shi

Yadda ake amfani da Zytiga ya kunshi shan kwayoyin 4 250 MG guda daya, kimanin awanni 2 bayan cin abinci. Kada a ci abinci aƙalla awa 1 bayan amfani. Kada ku wuce matsakaicin adadin yau da kullun na 1000 MG.

Hakanan yawanci ana shan Zytiga a hade da 5 ko 10 mg na prednisone ko prednisolone, sau biyu a rana, bisa ga jagorancin likitan.

Matsalar da ka iya haifar

Yin amfani da wannan magani na iya haifar da bayyanar wasu cututtukan illa, mafi mahimmanci daga cikinsu na iya haɗawa da:

• Kumburin kafafu da kafa;
• Cutar fitsari;
• Pressureara karfin jini;
• Levelsara yawan mai a cikin jini;
• Rateara yawan bugun zuciya;
• Ciwon kirji;
• Matsalar zuciya;
• Gudawa;
• Red spots a kan fata.

Hakanan za'a iya samun raguwa a cikin matakan potassium a cikin jiki, wanda ke haifar da bayyanar rauni na tsoka, ciwon ciki da bugun zuciya.

Gabaɗaya, ana amfani da wannan maganin tare da sa hannun likita ko masanin kiwon lafiya, kamar mai jinya, wanda zai faɗakar da bayyanar kowane ɗayan waɗannan tasirin, fara maganin da ya dace, idan ya cancanta.

Wanda bai kamata ya dauka ba

Zytiga ba a hana shi ga mutanen da ke da karfin yin kwayar cutar ta abiraterone ko kuma wani abu na maganin, da kuma marasa lafiya masu fama da matsalar hanta mai karfi. Bai kamata a ba shi ga mata masu ciki ba ko yayin shayarwa.