Yanke ƙafa ko ƙafa - canjin ado

Kuna buƙatar canza sutura a ƙafarku. Wannan zai taimaka wa kututturenku su warke kuma su kasance cikin ƙoshin lafiya.

Tattara kayan da kuke buƙata don sauya suturarku, kuma sanya su a yankin aiki mai tsabta. Kuna buƙatar:

• Takarda takarda
• Almakashi
• Gauze pads ko tsabtace tsumma don wanke da bushewar rauni
• ADAPTIC dressing wanda baya manne da rauni
• 4-inch by 4-inch (10 cm 10 cm) gauze pad, ko 5-inch by 9-inch (13 cm by 23cm) kushin ado na ciki (ABD)
• Gauze ya kunsa ko Kling roll
• Jakar filastik
• Kwano don ruwa da sabulu don tsabtace hannuwanku yayin canza sutura

Cire tsohuwar tufafin ka idan mai kula da lafiyar ka ya gaya maka. Wanke hannuwanku da sabulu da ruwan dumi. Kurkura da ruwan dumi ki bushe da tawul mai tsabta.

Cire bandejin roba daga cikin kututturen, ka ajiye su gefe. Saka tawul mai tsabta a ƙarƙashin ƙafarka kafin ka cire tsohuwar tufafin. Cire tef. Fitar da murfin waje, ko yanke miya ta waje da almakashi mai tsabta.

A hankali cire suturar daga rauni. Idan tufafin ya makale, jika shi da ruwan famfo mai dumi, jira minti 3 zuwa 5 kafin ya saki, sannan a cire shi. Sanya tsohuwar kayan cikin jakar leda.

Sake wanke hannuwanku. Yi amfani da sabulu da ruwa a kan fatar gauze ko kyalle mai tsabta don wanke rauni. Fara daga ƙarshen ƙarshen rauni kuma tsaftace shi zuwa ɗayan ƙarshen. Tabbatar da wanke duk wata magudanar ruwa ko busasshen jini. Kar a goge rauni sosai.

Shafa rauni a hankali tare da busassun gauze pad ko tawul mai tsabta don bushe shi daga wannan ƙarshen zuwa wancan. Duba raunin don yin ja, magudanan ruwa, ko kumburi.

Rufe rauni da miya. Sanya kayan ADAPTIC da farko. Bayan haka sai a biyo da gauze pad ko ABD pad. Nada da gauze ko Kling roll don riƙe miya a wurin. Saka miya a kan sauƙi. Sanya shi a hankali zai iya rage gudan jini zuwa rauni da kuma saurin warkewa.

Pearshen ƙarshen suturar don riƙe shi a wuri. Tabbatar yin tef a jikin miya ba akan fata ba. Sanya bandejin roba a kusa da kututturen. A wasu lokuta, likitanku na iya so ku saka safa. Da fatan za a sa su kamar yadda aka umurce ku duk da cewa zai iya zama mara kyau da farko.

Tsaftace wurin aikin kuma sanya tsohuwar tufafi a kwandon shara. Wanke hannuwanka.

Kira mai ba da sabis idan:

• Kututturar ku tana da kyau, ko kuma akwai jan toka a fatarku wanda zai hau ƙafarku.
• Fatar ki tana jin dumi da tabawa.
• Akwai kumburi ko kumburi kewaye da rauni.
• Akwai sabon magudanan ruwa ko zubar jini daga rauni.
• Akwai sabbin wurare a cikin raunin ko fatar da ke kewaye da rauni tana jan baya.
• Yanayin ku yana sama da 101.5 ° F (38.6 ° C) fiye da sau ɗaya.
• Fatar da ke kusa da kututture ko rauni yana da duhu ko kuma ya zama baƙi.
• Ciwon ku ya fi muni, kuma magungunan ku na ciwo ba sa sarrafa shi.
• Raunin ku ya kara girma.
• Wari mara daɗi yana fitowa daga rauni.

Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Yin Tiyata ta yanar gizo. Nagy K. Umurnin sallama don kulawa da rauni. www.aast.org/resources-detail/discharge-instructions-wound-cares. An sabunta Agusta 2013. An shiga Janairu 25, 2021.

Lavelle DG. Yankewar ƙananan ƙafa. A cikin: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Canale ST, eds. Bellungiyar Orthopedics ta Campbell. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 16.

Rose E. Gudanar da yanke hannu. A cikin: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. Hanyoyin Clinical na Roberts da Hedges a cikin Magungunan gaggawa da Kulawa Mai Girma. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 47.

Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Gonzalez L, Aebersold M. Raunin kulawa da sutura. A cikin: Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Gonzalez L, Aebersold M, eds. Kwarewar Nursing Clinical. 9th ed. Hoboken, NJ: Pearson; 2017: chap. 25.

Tashar yanar gizon Ma'aikatar Tsoffin Sojoji ta Amurka. Jagoran aikin likita na VA / DoD: gyaran ƙarancin ƙafafun ƙafa (2017). www.healthquality.va.gov/guidelines/Rehab/amp. An sabunta Oktoba 4, 2018. An shiga Yuli 14, 2020.

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