Ciwan hanta

Cutar hepatic ischemia wani yanayi ne wanda hantar bata samun isasshen jini ko iskar oxygen. Wannan yana haifar da rauni ga ƙwayoyin hanta.

Pressurearancin jini daga kowane yanayi na iya haifar da ischemia na hanta. Irin waɗannan yanayi na iya haɗawa da:

• Heartarfin zuciya mara kyau
• Rashin ruwa
• Ajiyar zuciya
• Kamuwa da cuta, musamman sepsis
• Zubar jini mai tsanani

Sauran dalilai na iya haɗawa da:

• Jinin jini a cikin babban jijiya zuwa hanta (jijiyoyin hanta) bayan dasawar hanta
• Kumburin jijiyoyin jini, yana haifar da rage gudan jini (vasculitis)
• Sonewa
• Ciwan zafi
• Samun rikicin sikila

Mutumin na iya canza yanayin tunaninsa saboda rage gudan jini zuwa cikin kwakwalwa. Sauran cututtuka na iya haɗawa da:

• Rashin ci
• Jin rashin jin daɗin jama'a
• Jaundice

Lalacewa ga ƙwayoyin hanta galibi ba ya haifar da bayyanar cututtuka har sai ya shafi aikin hanta.

Jigilar jini a cikin babban jijiyar hanta na iya haifar da ciwon ciki.

Za a yi gwaje-gwaje masu zuwa:

• Gwajin jini don bincika aikin hanta (AST da ALT). Wadannan karatun na iya zama masu girma tare da ischemia.
• Doppler duban dan tayi na jijiyoyin jini na hanta.

Jiyya ya dogara da dalilin. Dole ne a yi maganin ƙaran jini da daskarewar jini kai tsaye.

Mutane gabaɗaya suna murmurewa idan za a iya magance rashin lafiyar da ke haifar da ischemia na hanta. Mutuwa daga gazawar hanta saboda ischemia na hanta yana da wuya.

Rashin hanta abu ne mai wuya, amma haɗari na mutuwa.

Tuntuɓi mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya kai tsaye idan kana da rauni ko ci gaba na alamomin girgiza ko rashin ruwa a jiki.

Saurin magance sabuban hawan jini na iya hana ischemia na hanta.

Ciwan hepatitis; Hanyar hanta

• Hawan jini

Jirgin QM QM, Jones DEJ. Hepatology. A cikin: Ralston SH, ID na Penman, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP, eds. Ka'idodin Davidson da Aikin Magani. 23 ga ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 22.

Korenblat KM, Berk PD. Gabatarwa ga mai haƙuri tare da jaundice ko gwajin hanta mara kyau. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 138.

Nery FG, Valla DC. Cututtuka na jijiyoyin hanta. A cikin: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger da Cututtukan Cutar hanta da na Fordtran. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi na 85.