Prostatitis - na kwayan cuta

Prostatitis shine kumburi na ƙwayar prostate. Wannan matsalar na iya faruwa ne sanadiyyar kamuwa da kwayoyin cuta. Koyaya, wannan ba sanadin kowa bane.

M prostatitis yana farawa da sauri. Tsawon lokaci (na yau da kullun) prostatitis yana ɗaukar tsawon watanni 3 ko fiye.

Fushin ci gaba na prostate wanda ba kwayar cuta ke haifarwa ana kiransa ci gaban nonbacterial prostatitis.

Duk wani kwayoyin cuta da zai iya haifar da cutar yoyon fitsari na iya haifar da cutar kwayar cutar ta prostatitis.

Cututtuka da ke yaduwa ta hanyar saduwa da jima'i na iya haifar da prostatitis. Wadannan sun hada da chlamydia da gonorrhea. Cututtukan da ake yadawa ta hanyar jima'i (STIs) na iya faruwa daga:

• Wasu halaye na jima'i, kamar yin jima'i ta dubura ba tare da sanya robar roba ba
• Samun abokan jima'i da yawa

A cikin maza sama da shekaru 35, E coli da sauran kwayoyin cuta na yau da kullun galibi suna haifar da prostatitis. Wannan nau'in prostatitis na iya farawa a cikin:

• Epididymis, karamin bututu wanda yake zaune akan saman gwajin.
• Urethra, bututun da ke fitar da fitsari daga mafitsararsa kuma ya fita ta cikin azzakari.

Hakanan ana iya haifar da cututtukan prostatitis masu yawa ta hanyar matsalolin mafitsara ko mafitsara, kamar su:

• Toshewar da ke rage ko hana kwararar fitsari daga mafitsara
• Fatar gaban azzakari wanda baza a iya ja da baya ba (phimosis)
• Rauni ga yankin tsakanin bututun mahaifa da dubura (perineum)
• Urinary catheter, cystoscopy, ko prostate biopsy (cire wani abu don neman cutar kansa)

Maza masu shekaru 50 ko sama da shekaru waɗanda ke da karuwar prostate suna da haɗari mafi girma ga prostatitis. Theila toshe ƙwayar prostate na iya toshewa. Wannan yana sauƙaƙa sauƙin ƙwayoyin cuta. Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan prostatitis na yau da kullun na iya zama kamar alamomin ƙara girman glandan prostate.

Kwayar cutar na iya farawa da sauri, kuma na iya haɗawa da:

• Jin sanyi
• Zazzaɓi
• Flushing na fata
• Stomachananan taushin ciki
• Ciwon jiki

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan prostatitis na yau da kullun suna kama, amma ba mai tsanani ba. Suna yawan farawa a hankali. Wasu mutane ba su da alamun bayyanar a tsakanin lokuttan cutar prostatitis.

Alamun fitsari sun hada da:

• Jini a cikin fitsari
• Konawa ko ciwo da fitsari
• Matsalar farawa yin fitsari ko wofintar da mafitsara
• Fitsari mai wari
• Raunin fitsari mara rauni

Sauran bayyanar cututtuka da zasu iya faruwa tare da wannan yanayin:

• Jin zafi ko ciwo a cikin ciki sama da ƙashin goji, a ƙasan baya, a yankin tsakanin al'aura da dubura, ko a cikin mahaifa
• Jin zafi tare da inzali ko jini a cikin maniyyin
• Jin zafi tare da motsawar hanji

Idan prostatitis ya faru tare da kamuwa da cuta a cikin ko kusa da ƙwayoyin cuta (epididymitis ko orchitis), ƙila ku sami alamun alamun wannan yanayin.

Yayin gwajin jiki, mai ba da kiwon lafiya na iya samun:

• Lara girman ƙwayoyin lymph a cikin durin ku
• Ruwan da aka saki daga mafitsara
• Kumburawa ko sanyin fata

Mai ba da sabis ɗin na iya yin gwajin dubura na dijital don bincika ƙwanjin ku. A yayin wannan jarabawar, mai bayarwa yana sanya yatsan hannu wanda aka goge a cikin duburar ku. Gwajin ya kamata ayi a hankali sosai don rage haɗarin yada ƙwayoyin cuta cikin rafin jini.

Jarabawar na iya bayyana cewa prostate shine:

• Manya da taushi (tare da cutar ta prostate na kullum)
• Kumbura, ko taushi (tare da ciwon ƙwayar cutar ta prostate)

Za a iya tattara samfurin fitsari don yin fitsari da al'adun fitsari.

Prostatitis na iya shafar sakamakon sakamakon takamaiman antigen (PSA), gwajin jini don bincika kansar ta prostate.

Ana amfani da maganin rigakafi don magance cututtukan prostate.

• Don cutar prostatitis mai tsanani, zaka sha maganin rigakafi na makonni 2 zuwa 6.
• Don cutar prostatitis na yau da kullun, zaku sha maganin rigakafi na akalla makonni 2 zuwa 6. Saboda kamuwa da cutar na iya dawowa, kuna iya buƙatar shan magani har zuwa makonni 12.

Sau da yawa, kamuwa da cuta ba zai tafi ba, koda bayan shan maganin rigakafi na dogon lokaci. Alamunka na iya dawowa lokacin da ka tsayar da maganin.

Idan kumburin prostate dinka da ya kumbura yana wahalar fitowar mafitsarar ka, kana iya buƙatar bututu don fanke shi. Ana iya shigar da bututun ta cikinka (suprapubic catheter) ko kuma ta azzakarinka (catheter da ke ciki).

Don kula da prostatitis a gida:

• Fitsari sau da yawa kuma gaba daya.
• Yi wanka mai dumi don taimakawa zafi.
• Auki masu taushin bawul don yin jujin hanji ya zama daɗi.
• Guji abubuwan da ke damun mafitsara, kamar su giya, abinci mai kafe da abin sha, ruwan 'ya'yan itacen citrus, da abinci mai zafi ko yaji.
• Shan karin ruwa (oza 64 zuwa 128 ko lita 2 zuwa 4 a kowace rana) don yin fitsari sau da yawa da kuma taimakawa fitar da kwayoyin cuta daga mafitsara.

Binciki likitan ku bayan kun gama shan maganin ku na rigakafi don tabbatar da cutar ta tafi.

M prostatitis ya kamata ya tafi tare da magani da ƙananan canje-canje ga abincinku da halayyar ku.

Yana iya dawowa ko juyawa zuwa cutar ta prostatitis.

Matsaloli na iya haɗawa da:

• Cessaura
• Rashin iya urinate (riƙe fitsari)
• Yada kwayoyin cuta daga prostate zuwa hanyoyin jini (sepsis)
• Jin zafi na yau da kullum ko rashin jin daɗi
• Rashin yin jima'i (lalatawar jima'i)

Kira mai ba ku sabis idan kuna da alamun cutar prostatitis.

Ba kowane nau'in prostatitis ake iya hanawa ba. Yi amintattun halayen jima'i.

Na kullum prostatitis - na kwayan cuta; Ciwon ƙwayar cuta mai tsanani

• Jikin haihuwa na namiji

Nickel JC. Yanayi mai kumburi da zafi na hanyar mazajen maza: prostatitis da yanayin ciwo masu alaƙa, orchitis, da epididymitis. A cikin: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 13.

Nicolle LE. Hanyar kamuwa da fitsari. A cikin: Lerma EV, Tartsatsin wuta MA, Topf JM, eds. Sirrin Nephrology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 46.

McGowan CC. Prostatitis, epididymitis, da orchitis. A cikin: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, da Bennett's Ka'idoji da Aiwatar da Cututtuka Masu Ciwo. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi 110.

Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Cibiyar Nazarin Ciwon Suga ta Duniya da Cututtukan narkewar abinci da Koda. Prostatitis: kumburi na prostate. www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/prostate-problems/prostatitis-inflammation-prostate. An sabunta Yuli 2014. An shiga Agusta 7, 2019.