Rashin jijiya na Axillary

Rashin jijiya na Axillary shine lalacewar jijiya wanda ke haifar da asarar motsi ko jin dadi a kafaɗa.

Maganin jijiya na Axillary wani nau'i ne na cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki. Yana faruwa idan akwai lalacewar jijiyar axillary. Wannan jijiya ce wacce ke taimakawa wajen sarrafa tsokoki na kafaɗa da fatar da ke kewaye da ita. Matsala tare da jijiya ɗaya kawai, kamar jijiyar axillary, ana kiranta da mononeuropathy.

Sanadin sanadin sune:

• Raunin kai tsaye
• Matsayi na dogon lokaci akan jijiya
• Urearfafa jijiyoyin daga tsarin jiki na kusa
• Kafada rauni

Cinyewa yana haifar da matsin lamba akan jijiyar inda yake wucewa ta hanyar kunkuntar tsari.

Lalacewar na iya lalata murfin myelin wanda ke rufe jijiya ko wani ɓangare na ƙwayar jijiya (axon). Lalacewar kowane nau'i ya rage ko hana motsi na sigina ta jijiya.

Yanayin da zai iya haifar da lalacewar jijiyar axillary sun haɗa da:

• Rashin lafiyar jiki (tsarin) wanda ke haifar da kumburi jijiya
• Zurfin kamuwa da cuta
• Karyawar kashin hannu na sama (humerus)
• Matsin lamba daga simintin gyare-gyare
• Rashin amfani da sanduna
• Zame kafada

A wasu lokuta, ba a iya samun dalilin hakan.

Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da ɗayan masu zuwa:

• Umbidaya a kan ɓangaren ɓangaren waje
• Weaknessarfin kafaɗa, musamman lokacin ɗaga hannu sama da barin jiki

Mai ba da lafiyar ku zai bincika wuyan ku, hannu, da kafada. Rashin rauni na kafaɗa na iya haifar da wahala wajen motsa hannunka.

Musclearfin ƙugu na kafaɗa na iya nuna alamun atrophy na tsoka (asarar ƙwayar tsoka).

Gwaje-gwajen da za a iya amfani dasu don bincika lalacewar jijiya na axillary sun hada da:

• EMG da gwajin gwagwarmaya na jijiyoyi, za su kasance daidai bayan rauni kuma ya kamata a yi su makonni da yawa bayan rauni ko alamun sun fara
• MRI ko x-haskoki na kafada

Dogaro da dalilin cutar jijiya, wasu mutane ba sa buƙatar magani. Matsalar tana kara kyau ita kadai. Adadin murmurewa na iya zama daban ga kowa. Zai iya daukar watanni da yawa kafin ya murmure.

Za a iya ba da magungunan kashe kumburi idan kuna da ɗayan masu zuwa:

• Kwatsam bayyanar cututtuka
• Changesananan canje-canje a cikin jin dadi ko motsi
• Babu tarihin rauni a yankin
• Babu alamun lalacewar jijiya

Wadannan magunguna suna rage kumburi da matsa lamba akan jijiya. Ana iya allurar su kai tsaye zuwa yankin ko ɗauka ta baki.

Sauran magunguna sun hada da:

• Magungunan ciwon kan-kan-kan-counter na iya zama taimako ga ƙananan ciwo (neuralgia).
• Magunguna don taimakawa wajen rage ciwo na soka.
• Ana iya buƙatar masu sauƙin ciwo na opiate don sarrafa ciwo mai tsanani.

Idan bayyanar cututtukanku ta ci gaba ko ta yi muni, kuna iya buƙatar tiyata. Idan jijiyar da ke makale tana haifar da cututtukan ka, yin aikin tiyata don sakin jijiyar na iya taimaka maka ka ji daɗi.

Jiki na jiki na iya taimakawa wajen kula da ƙarfin tsoka. Za'a iya ba da shawarar canjin aiki, sake nazarin tsoka, ko wasu hanyoyin magani.

Yana iya yuwuwa don yin cikakken murmurewa idan za'a iya gano musababbin rashin aikin jijiya na axillary kuma a samu nasarar magance ta.

Matsaloli na iya haɗawa da:

• Lalacewar hannu, kwancen kafa, ko daskararren kafaɗa
• Rashin jin dadi a hannu (wanda ba a sani ba)
• Shoulderarancin kafaɗar kafaɗa
• Maimaita rauni a hannu

Kira don alƙawari tare da mai ba da sabis idan kuna da alamun rashin lafiyar jijiya. Gano asali da magani yana ƙara damar sarrafa alamun.

Matakan kariya sun bambanta, ya danganta da dalilin. Guji sanya matsin lamba a kan yankin na tsawon lokaci. Tabbatar da simintin gyare-gyare, filasti, da sauran kayan aiki sun dace daidai. Lokacin da kake amfani da sanduna, koya yadda zaka guji sanya matsin lamba a kan kango.

Neuropathy - jijiyar axillary

• Lalacewar jijiya

Steinmann SP, Elhassan BT. Matsaloli na jijiya da suka shafi kafaɗa. A cikin: Rockwood CA, Matsen FA, Wirth MA, Lippitt SB, Fehringer EV, Sperling JW, eds. Rockwood da Matsen na Hanya. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 18.

Taylor KF. Cutar jijiya. A cikin: Miller MD, Thompson SR, eds. DeLee da Drez na Orthopedic Sports Medicine: Ka'idoji da Ayyuka. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: babi na 58.