Ciwan ciki da cututtuka
Kodar jikin shine farfajiyar dake gaban ido. Cutar miki ita ce buɗaɗɗen rauni a cikin layin bayan fatar. Sau da yawa yakan faru ne ta hanyar kamuwa da cuta. Da farko, ulcer na iya zama kamar conjunctivitis, ko ruwan hoda.
Cutar ulcer ta galibi ana haifar da ita ta hanyar kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi, ko kuma wani abu mai kama.
- Acanthamoeba keratitis yana faruwa a cikin masu amfani da ruwan tabarau na lamba. Zai fi yiwuwa ya faru a cikin mutanen da suke yin nasu tsaftace-tsaren tsabtace gida.
- Keɓaɓɓiyar cutar fungal na iya faruwa bayan raunin jiki wanda ya shafi kayan shuka. Hakanan yana iya faruwa a cikin mutanen da ke da immunearfin garkuwar jiki.
- Herpes simplex keratitis cuta ce mai saurin kamuwa da cuta. Yana iya haifar da hare-hare akai-akai waɗanda damuwa ta haifar, haɗuwa da hasken rana, ko kowane yanayin da ke rage amsawar rigakafi.
Hakanan ulcers ko cututtuka na iya haifar da:
- Idon ido wanda ba ya rufewa gabaɗaya, kamar mai cutar ƙararrawa
- Jikin baƙi a cikin ido
- Scratches (abrasions) akan farfajiyar ido
- Idanun sun bushe sosai
- Mai tsananin rashin lafiyar ido
- Daban-daban cuta mai kumburi
Sanya ruwan tabarau na tuntuɓa, musamman lambobin sadarwa masu laushi waɗanda aka bar su a cikin dare, na iya haifar da cutar miki.
Alamomin kamuwa da cuta ko gyambon ciki ko hanji sun hada da:
- Rashin gani ko hangen nesa
- Ido wanda ya bayyana ja ko zubar jini
- Chinganƙara da fitarwa
- Haskakawa zuwa haske (photophobia)
- Ido mai tsananin zafi da ruwa
- Farar faci a kan gawar
Mai kula da lafiyar ku na iya yin gwaje-gwaje masu zuwa:
- Binciken scrapings daga miki
- Fluorescein tabo na jijiyar wuya
- Keratometry (auna ƙirar ƙirar)
- Responsean amsawa na ɗalibi
- Refraction gwajin
- Tsaguwa-fitilar jarrabawa
- Gwaji don bushe ido
- Kaifin gani
Hakanan ana iya buƙatar gwajin jini don bincika cuta mai kumburi.
Jiyya ga cututtukan ciki da cututtuka sun dogara da dalilin. Ya kamata a fara magani da wuri-wuri don hana tabin ƙwarjiji.
Idan ba a san takamaiman abin da ke haddasa shi ba, za a iya ba ku digo na kwayoyin da ke aiki da ƙwayoyin cuta da yawa.
Da zarar an san ainihin abin da ke faruwa, ana iya ba ku saukad da ke magance ƙwayoyin cuta, herpes, wasu ƙwayoyin cuta, ko naman gwari. Raunin marurai mai tsanani wani lokacin yana buƙatar dasawa ta jiki.
Ana iya amfani da digirin ido na Corticosteroid don rage kumburi da kumburi a wasu yanayi.
Mai ba ku sabis na iya ba da shawarar ku:
- Guji kwalliyar ido.
- KADA KA sanya ruwan tabarau na tuntuɓe kwata-kwata, musamman yayin bacci.
- Medicinesauki magunguna masu zafi.
- Sanya tabarau masu kariya.
Mutane da yawa suna murmurewa gaba ɗaya kuma suna da ɗan canji kaɗan a hangen nesa. Koyaya, ulcer ko cuta na iya haifar da lahani na dogon lokaci kuma yana shafar gani.
Cututtuka da cututtuka na marasa lafiya na iya haifar da:
- Rashin ido (ba safai ba)
- Rashin hangen nesa mai tsanani
- Scars a kan jijiya
Kira mai ba da sabis idan:
- Kuna da alamun cututtukan ulce ko kamuwa da cuta.
- An gano ku tare da wannan yanayin kuma alamun ku sun zama mafi muni bayan jiyya.
- Ganinka ya yi tasiri.
- Kuna ci gaba da ciwon ido wanda yake da tsanani ko ya zama mafi muni.
- Idon idanunki ko fatar da ke kusa da idanunki sun kumbura ko ja.
- Kuna da ciwon kai ban da sauran alamunku.
Abubuwan da zaku iya yi don hana yanayin sun haɗa da:
- Wanke hannuwan ka da kyau yayin sarrafa tabarau na sadarwar ka.
- Guji sanya tabarau na tuntuɓar dare.
- Samu magani na gaggawa dan kamuwa da ciwon ido dan hana ulcer yin ta.
Keratitis na kwayan cuta; Keɓaɓɓen fungal; Acanthamoeba keratitis; Herpes simplex keratitis
- Ido
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