Mawallafi: Gregory Harris
Ranar Halitta: 16 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 21 Nuwamba 2024
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Matter & radiation |Photo electric effect 02| Advanced level physics | MCQ discussion in Sinhala
Video: Matter & radiation |Photo electric effect 02| Advanced level physics | MCQ discussion in Sinhala

Fasawar CSF wata kubuta ce ta ruwan da ke kewaye da kwakwalwa da laka. Wannan ruwa shi ake kira cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

Duk wani hawaye ko rami a cikin membrane da ke kewaye da kwakwalwa da ƙashin baya (dura) na iya ba da damar ruwan da ke kewaye da waɗannan gabobin ya zubo. Lokacin da ya zubo, matsin da ke kewaye da kwakwalwa da lakar kashin baya ya sauka.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da zubowa ta hanyar dura sun hada da:

  • Wasu tiyata, kwakwalwa, ko aikin tiyata
  • Raunin kai
  • Sanya tubes don maganin cututtukan fata ko magungunan ciwo
  • Matsalar kashin baya (hujin lumbar)

Wani lokaci, ba a iya samun dalilin. Ana kiran wannan ambaton CSF ba tare da bata lokaci ba.

Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da:

  • Ciwon kai wanda ya fi tsanani idan ka zauna sai ya inganta idan ka kwanta. Yana iya kasancewa haɗuwa da ƙwarewar haske, jiri, da taurin wuya.
  • Lambatu na CSF daga kunne (da wuya).
  • Lambatu na CSF daga hanci (ba safai ba).

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya zai yi gwajin jiki kuma ya yi tambaya game da alamunku. Gwaje-gwaje na iya haɗawa da:


  • CT scan na kai tare da bambanci fenti
  • CT myelogram na kashin baya
  • MRI na kai ko kashin baya
  • Gwajin radioisotope na CSF don bin diddigin kwarararwar

Dogaro da dalilin zubewar, alamun bayyanar da yawa suna inganta da kansu bayan fewan kwanaki. Cikakken hutun kwanciya na kwanaki da yawa galibi ana bada shawara. Shan karin ruwa, musamman sha tare da maganin kafeyin, na iya taimakawa jinkirin ko dakatar da zubewar kuma na iya taimakawa da ciwon kai.

Za a iya magance ciwon kai tare da magungunan rage zafi da ruwa. Idan ciwon kai ya yi tsayi fiye da mako guda bayan hujin lumbar, ana iya yin hanya don toshe ramin da zai iya malalo ruwa. Wannan ana kiran sa facin jini, saboda ana iya amfani da daskararren jini a rufe zubewar. A mafi yawan lokuta, wannan yana sa alamun cutar su tafi. A cikin al'amuran da ba safai ba, ana buƙatar tiyata don gyara hawaye a cikin dura da dakatar da ciwon kai.

Idan alamun kamuwa da cuta (zazzabi, sanyi, canji a halin tunani), suna buƙatar a bi da su tare da maganin rigakafi.

Outlook yawanci yana da kyau dangane da dalilin. Yawancin lamura suna warkar da kansu ba tare da wani alamun ci gaba ba.


Idan zubawar CSF ta ci gaba da dawowa, babban matsin lamba na CSF (hydrocephalus) na iya zama dalilin kuma ya kamata a kula da shi.

Matsaloli na iya faruwa idan sababin tiyata ne ko rauni. Cututtuka bayan tiyata ko rauni na iya haifar da cutar sankarau da matsaloli masu tsanani, kamar kumburin kwakwalwa, kuma ana buƙatar magani nan da nan.

Kira mai ba da sabis idan:

  • Kuna da ciwon kai wanda ke taɓarɓarewa yayin da kuke zaune, musamman ma idan kwanan nan kun sami rauni a kai, tiyata, ko haihuwa wanda ya shafi maganin ɓacin rai.
  • Kuna da raunin matsakaiciyar kai, sa'annan kuma ci gaba da ciwon kai wanda ya fi muni lokacin da kuka zauna, ko kuma kuna da sirara, tsarkakakken ruwa yana fita daga hanci ko kunne.

Yawancin rarar CSF matsala ce ta bugun kashin baya ko tiyata. Mai bayarwa yakamata yayi amfani da ƙaramin allura mai yuwuwa yayin yin ƙwanƙwasa kashin baya.

Tsarin intracranial; Zubar da jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jiki

  • Zubar da jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jiki

Osorio JA, Saigal R, Chou D.Matsalolin Neurologic na ayyukan kashin baya. A cikin: Steinmetz MP, Benzel EC, eds. Yin aikin tiyata na Benzel. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 202.


Rosenberg GA. Mawaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa. A cikin: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. Bradley's Neurology a cikin Clinical Practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 88.

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