Ciwon baka

Arkin baka shine saman ɓangaren jijiyoyin dake ɗauke da jini daga zuciya. Ciwon baka na baka yana nufin ƙungiyar alamun da alamomin da ke da alaƙa da matsalolin tsari a cikin jijiyoyin da suka fitar da jijiyar aortic.

Matsalolin cututtukan baka na aortic na iya zama saboda rauni, toshewar jini, ko nakasawa da ke ci gaba kafin haihuwa. Wadannan lahani suna haifar da kwararar jini zuwa ga kai, wuya, ko hannu.

A cikin yara, akwai nau'ikan cututtukan cututtukan baka da yawa, gami da:

• Rashin haihuwa na reshe na aorta
• Kadaici da jijiyoyin subclavian
• Zobba na jijiyoyi

Wata cuta mai kumburi da ake kira ciwo Takayasu na iya haifar da takaitawa (stenosis) na tasoshin arziƙin baka. Wannan yawanci yana faruwa a cikin mata da 'yan mata. Ana ganin wannan cutar sau da yawa a cikin mutanen Asiya.

Kwayar cutar ta bambanta dangane da wane jijiya ko wani tsarin da abin ya shafa. Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da:

• Canjin jini yana canzawa
• Matsalar numfashi
• Dizziness, hangen nesa, rauni, da sauran kwakwalwa da tsarin juyayi (neurological) canje-canje
• Jin zafin hannu
• Rage bugun jini
• Matsalar haɗiya
• Hare-haren wuce gona da iri (TIA)

Yin aikin tiyata sau da yawa ana buƙata don magance tushen dalilin rashin ciwon baka na aortic.

Ciwon ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar subclavian; Ciwon ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa; Ciwon satar Subclavian; Ciwon ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa; Cutar Takayasu; Pulseless cuta

• Zuciya - sashi ta tsakiya
• Ringarfin jijiyoyin jini

Braverman AC, Schermerhorn M. Cututtuka na aorta. A cikin: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Braunwald na Ciwon Zuciya: Littafin rubutu na Magungunan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 63.

James WD, Elston DM, Kula da JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Cututtuka na jijiyoyin jini. A cikin: James WD, Elston DM, Kula da JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Cututtukan Andrews na Fata: Clinical Dermatology. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 35.

Langford CA. Takayasu arteritis. A cikin: Hochberg MC, Gravallese EM, Silman AJ, Smolen JS, Weinblatt ME, Weisman MH, eds. Rheumatology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 165.