Laryngeal jijiya lalacewa

Lalacewar jijiyar laary rauni ne ga ɗayan ko duka jijiyoyin da aka haɗe da akwatin murya.

Rashin rauni ga jijiyoyin laryngeal baƙon abu bane.

Lokacin da ya faru, zai iya zama daga:

• Cutar wuyan wuya ko tiyata (musamman thyroid, huhu, tiyatar zuciya, ko tiyatar mahaifa)
• Tubearfin numfashi a cikin bututun iska (ƙaran endotracheal)
• Ciwon ƙwayar cuta wanda ke shafar jijiyoyi
• Tumurai a cikin wuya ko kirji na sama, kamar su thyroid ko huhu na huhu
• Wani ɓangare na yanayin jijiyoyin jiki

Kwayar cutar sun hada da:

• Matsalar magana
• Matsalar haɗiyewa
• Rashin tsufa

Raunin jijiyoyin hagu da dama a lokaci guda na iya haifar da matsalar numfashi. Wannan na iya zama matsalar likita cikin gaggawa.

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya zai bincika don ganin yadda igiyar muryarku ke motsawa. Motsi mara kyau na iya nufin cewa jijiyar laryngeal ta ji rauni.

Gwaje-gwaje na iya haɗawa da:

• Bronchoscopy
• CT scan na kirji
• Laryngoscopy
• MRI na kwakwalwa, wuya, da kirji
• X-ray

Jiyya ya dogara da dalilin rauni. A wasu lokuta, ba za'a iya buƙatar magani ba kuma jijiya na iya murmurewa da kanta. Maganin murya yana da amfani a wasu yanayi.

Idan ana bukatar tiyata, maƙasudin shine a canza matsayin muryar mai shan inna don inganta murya. Ana iya yin wannan tare da:

• Ryarawar Arytenoid (ɗinka don matsar da muryar murya zuwa tsakiyar hanyar iska)
• Alura na collagen, Gelfoam, ko wani abu
• Thyroplasty

Idan jijiyoyin hagu da na dama sun lalace, rami na iya buƙatar yankewa a cikin iska (tracheotomy) kai tsaye don ba da damar numfashi. Wannan yana biyo bayan wani tiyata a kwanan baya.

Hangen nesa ya dogara da dalilin rauni. A wasu lokuta, jijiyar cikin sauri ta koma yadda take. Koyaya, wani lokacin lalacewar na dindindin.

Kira mai ba ku sabis idan kuna da:

• Rashin numfashi (kira yanzunnan)
• Rashin bushewar murya wanda ya wuce sama da makonni 3

Ocarfin ƙwayar murya

• Jijiyoyi na maƙogwaro
• Laryngeal jijiya lalacewa

Dexter EU. Kulawa na yau da kullun na mai haƙuri. A cikin: Sellke FW, del Nido PJ, Swanson SJ, eds. Sabiston da Spencer Tiyata na Kirji. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 4.

Sandhu GS, Nouraei SAR. Laryngeal da rauni na esophageal. A cikin: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ciwon kai da wuya. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: babi na 67.