Ya fi girma don lokacin haihuwa (LGA)

Lararami don shekarun haihuwa yana nufin cewa ɗan tayi ko jariri ya fi girma ko girma fiye da yadda ya dace da lokacin haihuwar jaririn. Zamanin haihuwa shine shekarun tayi ko jaririn da ke farawa a ranar farko ta haihuwar mahaifiya ta ƙarshe.

Mafi girma ga shekarun haihuwa (LGA) yana nufin ɗan tayi ko jariri wanda ya fi girma fiye da yadda ake tsammani don shekarunsu da jinsinsu. Hakanan zai iya haɗawa da jarirai masu nauyin haihuwa sama da kashi 90 na ɗari.

Gwajin LGA ya dogara ne da kimanin lokacin haihuwar ɗan tayi ko jariri. Ana auna ma'auninsu na ainihi da tsayi na al'ada, nauyi, girman kai, da haɓaka ɗan tayi ko jariri ɗaya da jinsi.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da yanayin sune:

• Ciwon suga na ciki
• Kiba uwar ciki
• Gainara nauyi mai yawa yayin ciki

Yaron da ke LGA yana da haɗarin haɗarin haihuwa. Hakanan akwai haɗari ga rikitarwa na ƙarancin sukarin jini bayan haihuwa idan uwar tana da ciwon sukari.

Balest AL, Riley MM, Bogen DL. Neonatology. A cikin: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli da Davis 'Atlas na Ciwon Lafiyar Jiki na Yara. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 2.

Cooke DW, DiVall SA, Radovick S. Tsarin al'ada da haɓaka na yara. A cikin: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Littafin Williams na Endocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 25.

Suhrie KR, Tabbah SM. Ciki mai hatsarin gaske. A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 114.