Kimiyar ilimin kimiya
Nazarin ilimin kimiyyar siyoloji shine nazarin ƙwayoyin halitta daga jiki ƙarƙashin microscope. Ana yin wannan don tantance yadda ƙwayoyin suke kama, da yadda suke ƙirƙira da aiki.
Ana amfani da gwajin yawanci don neman cututtukan daji da canje-canje masu dacewa. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi don neman ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ƙwayoyin cuta. Gwajin ya banbanta da na biopsy saboda kwayoyin ne kawai ake dubawa, ba sassan nama ba.
Pap smear kimantawa ce ta kimiyyar kimiyyar halitta wacce take duban sel daga bakin mahaifa. Wasu wasu misalai sun haɗa da:
- Nazarin ilimin kimiyyar sifa daga cikin membrane da ke kusa da huhu (ruɓaɓɓen ruwa)
- Cytology gwajin fitsari
- Nazarin ilimin kimiyyar sifa wanda ya haɗu da ƙura da sauran kwayoyin halitta wanda aka tari (sputum)
Gwajin tantanin halitta; Ilimin kimiya
- Biopsy na jin dadi
- Pap shafa
Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC. Neoplasia. A cikin: Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC, eds. Robbins da Cotran Pathologic Tushen Cutar. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: babi na 7.
Weidmann JE, Keebler CM, Facik MS. Ayyuka na Cytopreparatory. A cikin: Bibbo M, Wilbur DC, eds. M Cytopathology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: babi na 33.