Tari da jini

Cikakken jini shi ne zubar jinin ko ƙashin jini daga huhu da maƙogwaro (sashin numfashi).

Hemoptysis lokaci ne na likita don tari daga jinin numfashi.

Cutar da jinin ba daidai yake da zubar jini daga baki, maqogwaro, ko kuma hanyoyin hanji ba.

Jinin da ke fitowa tare da tari yakan zama kamar mai kumfa ne saboda an gauraye shi da iska da laka. Shi galibi yana da haske ja, kodayake yana iya zama mai launin tsatsa. Wani lokacin lakar tana dauke da tabon jini ne kawai.

Hangen nesa ya dogara da abin da ke haifar da matsalar. Yawancin mutane suna yin kyau tare da magani don magance alamun da cutar mai asali. Mutane da ke fama da matsanancin ciwon hauka na iya mutuwa.

Yawancin yanayi, cututtuka, da gwajin likita na iya sa ku tari jini. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Rigar jini a cikin huhu
• Numfashin abinci ko wani abu a cikin huhu (fata na huhu)
• Bronchoscopy tare da biopsy
• Bronchiectasis
• Bronchitis
• Ciwon huhu
• Cystic fibrosis
• Kumburin jijiyoyin jini a cikin huhu (vasculitis)
• Rauni ga jijiyoyin huhu
• Fushin makogwaro daga tashin hankali (ƙananan jini)
• Ciwon huhu ko wasu cututtukan huhu
• Ciwan huhu
• Tsarin lupus erythematosus
• Tarin fuka
• Jini mai sihiri (daga magunguna masu rage jini, galibi a sama da matakan da aka ba da shawara)

Magungunan da ke dakatar da tari (masu hana tari) na iya taimakawa idan matsalar ta fito ne daga yawan tari. Waɗannan magunguna na iya haifar da toshewar hanyar iska, don haka bincika likitanka kafin amfani da su.

Kula da tsawon lokacin da kake tari na jini, da kuma yadda yawan jini yake hade da lakar. Kira wa masu ba ku sabis a duk lokacin da kuka tari jini, ko da kuwa ba ku da sauran alamun cutar.

Nemi taimakon likita kai tsaye idan kayi tari na jini kuma:

• Tari wanda ke samar da fiye da teaspoan teaspoan teaspoan teaspoan shayi na jini
• Jini a cikin fitsarinku ko kujerun mara
• Ciwon kirji
• Dizziness
• Zazzaɓi
• Haskewar kai
• Shortarancin numfashi

A cikin gaggawa, mai ba ku sabis zai ba ku jiyya don kula da yanayinku. Mai ba da sabis ɗin zai yi muku tambayoyi game da tari, kamar:

• Jini nawa kuke tari? Shin kuna yin tari mai yawa a lokaci guda?
• Kuna da lakar jini-jini (phlegm)?
• Sau nawa kuka tari tari kuma sau nawa yake faruwa?
• Tun yaushe matsalar take? Shin ya fi muni a wasu lokuta kamar na dare?
• Waɗanne alamun alamun kuke da su?

Mai ba da sabis ɗin zai yi cikakken gwajin jiki kuma ya bincika kirjinku da huhu. Gwajin da za a iya yi sun hada da:

• Bronchoscopy, gwaji don duba hanyoyin iska
• Kirjin CT
• Kirjin x-ray
• Kammala lissafin jini
• Binciken huhu
• Binciken huhu
• Harshen jini na huhu
• Al'adar sputum da shafawa
• Gwaji don ganin idan jinin ya toshe kamar yadda aka saba, kamar su PT ko PTT

Hemoptysis; Zubar da jini; Jini mai jini

Kawa CA. Hemoptysis. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 21.

Swartz MH. Kirji. A cikin: Swartz MH, ed. Littafin karatun cututtukan jiki. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2014: babi na 10.