Fitsari - mai zafi
Fitar fitsari mai zafi shine duk wani ciwo, rashin jin daɗi, ko jin zafi yayin fitsarin.
Za a iya jin zafi daidai inda fitsarin ke fita daga jiki. Ko kuma, ana iya jin shi a cikin jiki, bayan ƙashin bayanta, ko a cikin mafitsara ko prostate.
Jin zafi a kan fitsari matsala ce ta gama gari. Mutanen da ke fama da ciwo tare da yin fitsari suma na iya samun sha'awar yin fitsari sau da yawa.
Yawan fitsari mai raɗaɗi galibi yakan haifar da kamuwa da cuta ko kumburi a wani wuri a cikin hanyoyin fitsari, kamar su:
- Ciwon mafitsara (babba)
- Ciwon mafitsara (yaro)
- Kumburi da haushi da bututun da ke fitar da fitsari daga jiki (mafitsara)
Fitsara mai zafi a cikin mata da 'yan mata na iya kasancewa saboda:
- Canje-canje a cikin farjin nama yayin al'ada (atrophic vaginitis)
- Herpes kamuwa da cuta a cikin al'aura yankin
- Jin haushi na farjin mace wanda ya haifar da wanka da kumfa, turare, ko mayuka
- Vulvovaginitis, kamar yisti ko wasu cututtuka na farji da farji
Sauran abubuwan da ke haifar da fitsari mai zafi sun hada da:
- Cystitis na tsakiya
- Prostate kamuwa da cuta (prostatitis)
- Radiation cystitis - lalacewar rufin mafitsara daga farfajiyar radiation zuwa yankin ƙashin ƙugu
- Cututtukan da ake yadawa ta hanyar jima'i (STIs), kamar gonorrhea ko chlamydia
- Mara lafiyar mafitsara
Kira mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya idan:
- Akwai malalewa ko fitarwa daga azzakarinku ko farji.
- Kuna da ciki kuma kuna jin wani fitsari mai raɗaɗi.
- Kuna da fitsari mai raɗaɗi wanda ya ɗauki fiye da kwana 1.
- Kuna lura da jini a cikin fitsarinku.
- Kuna da zazzabi.
Mai ba ku sabis zai yi gwajin jiki kuma ya yi tambayoyi kamar:
- Yaushe fara fitsari mai raɗaɗi?
- Shin zafin yana faruwa ne kawai yayin fitsari? Yana tsayawa bayan fitsari?
- Shin kuna da wasu alamun alamun kamar ciwon baya?
- Shin zazzabi ya fi 100 ° F (37.7 ° C)?
- Akwai malalewa ko fitar ruwa tsakanin fitsarin? Akwai warin fitsari mara kyau? Shin akwai jini a cikin fitsarin?
- Shin akwai wasu canje-canje a cikin girma ko yawan fitsarin?
- Kuna jin sha'awar yin fitsari?
- Shin akwai tabo ko kaushi a cikin al'aura?
- Waɗanne magunguna kuke sha?
- Kuna da ciki ko za ku iya yin ciki?
- Shin kun kamu da cutar mafitsara?
- Shin kuna da wata damuwa ga kowane magunguna?
- Shin kun taɓa yin jima'i da wani wanda ya kamu, ko wataƙila ya kamu da cutar sanƙarar ciki ko chlamydia?
- Shin akwai wani sauyi da aka samu kwanan nan a cikin sabulun wanki, mai wanki, ko mai laushi?
- Shin an yi maka tiyata ko radiyo ga mafitsara ko gabobin jima'i?
Za ayi aikin yin fitsari. Ana iya yin odar al'adun fitsari. Idan ka taba samun mafitsara ko ciwon koda, akwai bukatar cikakken tarihi da kuma gwajin jiki. Hakanan za'a buƙaci ƙarin gwaje-gwajen gwaji. Ana buƙatar gwajin ƙwanƙwasa da gwajin ruwan farji ga mata da girlsan mata waɗanda ke da ruwa bayan farji. Mazajen da suka kwarara daga azzakarin na iya buƙatar yin wankin fitsari. Koyaya, gwajin samfurin fitsari na iya isa a wasu yanayi.
Sauran gwaje-gwaje na iya haɗawa da:
- Duban dan tayi na koda da mafitsara
- Gwajin cikin mafitsara tare da hasken hangen nesa (cystoscope)
Jiyya ya dogara da abin da ke haifar da ciwo.
Dysuria; Fitsari mai zafi
- Mace fitsarin mata
- Maganin fitsarin namiji
Cody P. Dysuria. A cikin: Kliegman RM, Lye PS, Bordini BJ, Toth H, Basel D, eds. Nelson Ciwon Cutar Ciwon Lafiyar Yara. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 18.
Germann CA, Holmes JA. Zaɓin cututtukan urologic. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 89.
Schaeffer AJ, Matulewicz RS, Klumpp DJ. Cututtuka na hanyoyin fitsari. A cikin: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: sura 12.
Sobel JD, Kaye D. Cututtukan fitsari. A cikin: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, da Bennett's Ka'idoji da Aiki na Cututtuka masu Cutar, Updatedaukaka Sabunta. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: babi na 74.