X-ray

X-rays wani nau'in electromagnetic radiation ne, kamar dai hasken da ake gani.

Injin x-ray yana aikawa da kowane ɗayan x-ray ta jiki. Ana yin hotunan a kan kwamfuta ko kuma fim.

• Tsarin da yake da yawa (kamar ƙashi) zai toshe mafi yawan ƙwayoyin rayukan x-ray, kuma zai bayyana fari.
• Hakanan kafofin watsa labarai na ƙarfe da bambanci (rini na musamman da ake amfani da shi don haskaka sassan jiki) zai kuma bayyana fari.
• Tsarin da ke dauke da iska zai zama baƙi, kuma tsoka, kitse, da ruwa zasu bayyana azaman inuwar launin toka.

Ana yin gwajin a cikin sashen rediyon asibiti ko kuma a ofishin mai ba da kiwon lafiya. Yadda aka sanya ku ya dogara da nau'in x-ray da ake yi. Ana iya buƙatar ra'ayoyi daban-daban iri iri.

Kuna buƙatar tsayawa har yanzu lokacin da kuke daukar hoto. Motsi na iya haifar da hotuna marasa haske. Za'a iya tambayarka ka riƙe numfashinka ko ka motsa na dakika ko biyu lokacin da ake ɗaukar hoto.

Wadannan nau'ikan x-ray ne na yau da kullun:

• X-ray na ciki
• Barium x-ray
• X-ray
• Kirjin x-ray
• X-ray na hakori
• Matsanancin x-ray
• Hanyar x-ray
• X-ray na haɗin gwiwa
• X-ray na kashin baya na Lumbosacral
• Rigar rawan wuya
• Rarjin mahaifa
• Sinus x-ray
• Kwancen x-ray
• Thoracic kashin baya x-ray
• Babban GI da ƙananan jerin hanji
• X-ray na kwarangwal

Kafin x-ray, gaya wa masu kula da lafiyarku idan kuna da ciki, mai yiwuwa tana da ciki, ko kuma idan an saka IUD.

Kuna buƙatar cire duk kayan ado. Karfe na iya haifar da hotuna marasa fahimta. Wataƙila kuna buƙatar sa rigunan asibiti.

X-ray ba ciwo. Wasu matsayin jikin da ake buƙata yayin x-ray na iya zama da wuya na ɗan gajeren lokaci.

Ana sanya idanu akan X-ray kuma an tsara shi saboda haka zaka sami mafi ƙarancin adadin iskar da ake buƙata don samar da hoto.

Don yawancin hotuna, haɗarin ku na ciwon daji, ko kuma idan kuna da ciki, haɗarin lalacewar haihuwa a cikin jaririn da ke cikinku ba shi da ƙasa sosai. Yawancin masana suna jin fa'idojin ɗaukar hoton x-ray da ya dace sun fi kowace haɗari yawa.

Childrenananan yara da jarirai a cikin mahaifa sun fi damuwa da haɗarin x-ray. Faɗa wa mai ba ku sabis idan kuna tsammanin kuna da ciki.

Radiography

• X-ray
• X-ray

Mettler FA Jr. Gabatarwa: kusanci ga fassarar hoto. A cikin: Mettler FA Jr, ed. Abubuwa masu mahimmanci na Radiology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 1.

Rodney WM, Rodney JRM, Arnold KMR. Ka'idojin fassara x-ray. A cikin: Fowler GC, ed. Hanyoyin Pfenninger da Fowler don Kulawa da Firamare. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 235.