Hemoglobinuria gwajin

Gwajin Hemoglobinuria gwajin fitsari ne wanda yake duba hemoglobin a cikin fitsarin.

Ana buƙatar samfurin fitsari mai tsafta (Tsakiya). Ana amfani da hanya mai tsafta don hana ƙwayoyin cuta daga azzakari ko farji shiga cikin samfurin fitsari. Don tattara fitsarinku, kuna iya samun kayan aiki na musamman mai ɗauke da tsafta daga mai ba ku kiwon lafiya wanda ke ɗauke da maganin tsarkakewa da goge mara tsabta. Bi umarnin daidai don sakamakon ya zama daidai.

Babu wani shiri na musamman da ya zama dole don wannan gwajin. Idan ana karɓar tarin daga jariri, wasu bagsarin jakunkunan tarawa na iya zama dole.

Jarabawar ta shafi fitsarin al'ada ne kawai. Babu rashin jin daɗi.

Hemoglobin shine kwayar da ke haɗe da jajayen ƙwayoyin jini. Hemoglobin yana taimakawa motsa oxygen da carbon dioxide cikin jiki.

Kwayoyin jinin ja suna da matsakaicin rayuwa na kwanaki 120. Bayan wannan lokaci, sun kasu kashi-kashi wanda zai iya samar da sabuwar jar jini. Wannan lalacewar yana faruwa ne a cikin baƙin ciki, ƙashin ƙashi, da hanta. Idan jajayen kwayoyin jini suka karye a magudanan jini, sassan su suna tafiya cikin walwala cikin jini.

Idan matakin haemoglobin a cikin jini ya tashi da yawa, to haemoglobin zai fara bayyana a cikin fitsari. Ana kiran wannan haemoglobinuria.

Ana iya amfani da wannan gwajin don taimakawa gano asali na cutar haemoglobinuria.

A ka’ida, haemoglobin baya fitowa a cikin fitsari.

Hemoglobinuria na iya zama sakamakon kowane ɗayan masu zuwa:

• Ciwon koda da ake kira m glomerulonephritis
• Sonewa
• Crushing rauni
• Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), cuta ce da ke faruwa yayin da kamuwa da cuta a cikin tsarin narkewar abinci ke haifar da abubuwa masu guba
• Ciwon koda
• Ciwon koda
• Malaria
• Paroxysmal nomocikin haemoglobinuria, cutar da jajayen ƙwayoyin jini ke farfashewa da wuri kamar yadda aka saba
• Paroxysmal sanyi hemoglobinuria, cuta wanda tsarin garkuwar jiki ke samar da kwayoyi wadanda ke lalata jajayen kwayoyin jini
• Cutar Sikila
• Thalassaemia, cutar da jiki ke yin mummunan yanayi ko ƙarancin haemoglobin
• Tsarin kwayar cuta ta Thrombotic thrombocytopenic (TTP)
• Yin jini
• Tarin fuka

Fitsari - haemoglobin

• Samfurin fitsari

Landry DW, Bazari H. Kusanci ga mai haƙuri da cutar koda. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi 106.

Riley RS, McPherson RA. Binciken asali na fitsari. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 28.