Gwajin gwajin dehydrogenase
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) furotin ne wanda ke taimakawa samar da kuzari a cikin jiki. Gwajin LDH yana auna adadin LDH a cikin jini.
Ana bukatar samfurin jini.
Babu takamaiman shiri da ya zama dole.
Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.
LDH mafi yawanci ana auna shi don bincika lalacewar nama. LDH yana cikin ƙwayoyin jiki da yawa, musamman zuciya, hanta, koda, tsokoki, kwakwalwa, ƙwayoyin jini, da huhu.
Sauran sharuɗɗan da za'a iya yin gwajin sun haɗa da:
- Redananan ƙwayar ƙwayar jini (anemia)
- Ciwon daji, gami da kansar jini (cutar sankarar bargo) ko kansar lymph (lymphoma)
Matsakaicin ƙimar al'ada ita ce rukunin ƙasashen duniya 105 zuwa 333 kowace lita (IU / L).
Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon ka.
Matsayi mafi girma fiye da al'ada na iya nuna:
- Rashin jini (ischemia)
- Ciwon zuciya
- Anaemia mai raunin jini
- Monwayar cutar mononucleosis
- Cutar sankarar jini ko lemfoma
- Ciwon hanta (alal misali, ciwon hanta)
- Pressureananan hawan jini
- Raunin jijiyoyi
- Raunin jijiyoyi da asarar naman tsoka (dystrophy na muscular)
- Sabuwar ƙwayar mahaifa (yawanci ciwon daji)
- Pancreatitis
- Buguwa
- Mutuwar nama
Idan matakin LDH ɗinka ya yi yawa, mai ba ka sabis zai iya ba da shawarar gwajin LDH isoenzymes don sanin wurin da lalacewar nama take.
Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Bloodaukar jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama da wahala fiye da wasu.
Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:
- Zub da jini mai yawa
- Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
- Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
- Hematoma (haɓakar jini a ƙarƙashin fata)
- Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)
Gwajin LDH; Lactic acid dehydrogenase gwajin
Carty RP, Pincus MR, Sarafraz-Yazdi E. Clinical enzymology. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 20.
Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Lactate dehydrogenase. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 701-702.